我讲黑白画技法4肌理（节选）

张耀来

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[{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/1ff8a15f9448406c8ff336a5294e2683.jpg","img_height":1029,"img_width":2202,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8xZmY4YTE1Zjk0NDg0MDZjOGZmMzM2YTUyOTRlMjY4My5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>　　前几章节讲了黑白画的基本要素，包括黑白灰、点线面。涉及到造型（具象或抽象）以及黑白的布局。<span style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\">除此之<\/span><span style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\">外，还有一个元素不可忽视，那就是肌理。<\/span>通过该课题的学习和训练，会使我们在黑白画创作的表现手法上更加丰富，更加个性化。在以后的实践中不断挖掘肌理的独特魅力，会大大提升作品的表现魅力。<\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3><b>什么是肌理<\/b><\/h3><h3>      文字解释是肌理是指物体表面的组织纹理结构，即各种纵横交错、高低不平、粗糙平滑的纹理变化，是表达人对设计物表面纹理特征的感受。一般来说，肌理与质感含义相近。<br><\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3><b>绘画中的肌理<\/b><\/h3><h3>      绘画中的肌理是画家利用物质材料与个人独特实践的产物。是利用不同的物质材料，使用不同的绘画工具和表现技巧创造出的一种画面的组织结构与纹理。这种特有的纹理正是绘画艺术所探求的质地效果，其审美价值是不可低估的。<br><\/h3>"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/bd432134c0a042758211de65254dd953.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9iZDQzMjEzNGMwYTA0Mjc1ODIxMWRlNjUyNTRkZDk1My5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/032cda44210c41a983fcdb83e8b5fede.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8wMzJjZGE0NDIxMGM0MWE5ODNmY2RiODNlOGI1ZmVkZS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/69980b89e7a24fb18f2c6d29c4f85e90.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny82OTk4MGI4OWU3YTI0ZmIxOGYyYzZkMjljNGY4NWU5MC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/10ca488a183d4a11b5c101ee16e42997.jpg","img_height":697,"img_width":709,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8xMGNhNDg4YTE4M2Q0YTExYjVjMTAxZWUxNmU0Mjk5Ny5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/a4ee25cbc9594adf88106a10decb3f48.jpg","img_height":671,"img_width":896,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9hNGVlMjVjYmM5NTk0YWRmODgxMDZhMTBkZWNiM2Y0OC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/4622080bb57f4cefab49b5d74c87c1ad.jpg","img_height":661,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny80NjIyMDgwYmI1N2Y0Y2VmYWI0OWI1ZDc0Yzg3YzFhZC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/a528e5a1740a48c6b9ef769b000243d2.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":551,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9hNTI4ZTVhMTc0MGE0OGM2YjllZjc2OWIwMDAyNDNkMi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3><b>寻找现实中的肌理美<\/b><br><\/h3><h3>       在生活中多注意观察物质材料或生物等的现实表象，寻找其中的肌理美。通过微距放大、夸张、转印、复制等电脑特效等手段，进行局部的图形与肌理的再现。<\/h3><h3><br><\/h3>"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/7489a9c421394ee8bdb0cf706811d29f.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":539,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny83NDg5YTljNDIxMzk0ZWU4YmRiMGNmNzA2ODExZDI5Zi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/580b9f1a0e734564a0413d01aaad5348.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":539,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny81ODBiOWYxYTBlNzM0NTY0YTA0MTNkMDFhYWFkNTM0OC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/ce08267035f545b38d960021933e11c8.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":539,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9jZTA4MjY3MDM1ZjU0NWIzOGQ5NjAwMjE5MzNlMTFjOC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/c944146287154ce6b5eea68726e91bfb.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9jOTQ0MTQ2Mjg3MTU0Y2U2YjVlZWE2ODcyNmU5MWJmYi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/7fe36b915991494c97270810ed920a75.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny83ZmUzNmI5MTU5OTE0OTRjOTcyNzA4MTBlZDkyMGE3NS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/fb7f546e827a499ba4561ef135daf2a4.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9mYjdmNTQ2ZTgyN2E0OTliYTQ1NjFlZjEzNWRhZjJhNC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/e7e28eb98f5242b98981eff1f692f2bf.jpg","img_height":717,"img_width":927,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9lN2UyOGViOThmNTI0MmI5ODk4MWVmZjFmNjkyZjJiZi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/68d8e9acc15543efb5928451c5b64ad3.jpg","img_height":637,"img_width":799,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny82OGQ4ZTlhY2MxNTU0M2VmYjU5Mjg0NTFjNWI2NGFkMy5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3><b>材料的准备<\/b><br><\/h3><h3>纸张：各种不同类别的纸张本身的肌理不同，画面对黑白材料承载的显现也不同，如：光面卡纸的正反面对水色的吸收程度不同，所以呈现的表面效果也就各异；不同种类的纸张本身所带的特殊纹路，即使运用同一种颜料和手法也会出现不同的效果。<\/h3><h3>布类：纱布、麻布、棉努等等。基本原理同与纸张。<\/h3><h3>油类：油类的密度大于水，利用油水不好相容的原理可做流动纹理或在此基础上加之墨色进行预期外的肌理效果，其肌理变化可做重复处理，可深可浅。<\/h3><h3>蜡：可通过应用蜡的不容于水的特性特点来进行适当面积的覆盖画面，以进行遮挡、留白、冰纹肌理等画面效果，以丰富黑白画面。<\/h3><h3>漆：其本身具有表面效果亮，不溶于水，  有特殊肌理的特点，可以调配不同比例应用于画面表现。<\/h3><h3>自然物、合成物材料：自然植物或人工合成的物质材料有其特有的肌理纹路，如：叶脉、海面、铁丝网、麻布等。可将之做为底面或部分肌理来进行黑白处理，其不同于人为和手工所达到或预期的效果。<\/h3><h3>塑型膏：塑型膏可应用于画面中并在此之上可进行二度加工，如薄厚不同的塑型膏上进行刮、画、塑，可画出不同图形，做出不同肌理。<\/h3><h3>胶：在画面表现时可通过图胶的方法来进行覆盖、遮掩，再洗掉来表现画面效果。还有一种方法是在墨色织上涂抹胶水，涂抹的薄厚不同胶水干后墨色所产生的肌理效果也不同。<\/h3><h3>盐：此原理同水彩用盐的原理一致，即利用是盐所产生的盐花在运用于黑白画肌理技法中。<\/h3><h3>石英、矿物质：此类材质为天然物质，具有不同于人工合成物的特性，在运用画面中所产生的结晶、纹络均有其特点，有时会有意外效果。 具体应用时会有各人不同的体会。<\/h3><h3>注意不同材料承载画面的效果不同，了解材料的性能和运用在画面上画面效果的度。<\/h3>"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/a6e06db8a9374752961913f84b72b345.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":564,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9hNmUwNmRiOGE5Mzc0NzUyOTYxOTEzZjg0YjcyYjM0NS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/84926635751b42c59599a1c2539b6182.jpg","img_height":674,"img_width":899,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny84NDkyNjYzNTc1MWI0MmM1OTU5OWExYzI1MzliNjE4Mi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/357182221eb0421ebf4910fe7d03f930.jpg","img_height":674,"img_width":899,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8zNTcxODIyMjFlYjA0MjFlYmY0OTEwZmU3ZDAzZjkzMC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/2e0365789f8448048d6406d54f9b3cb3.jpg","img_height":674,"img_width":899,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8yZTAzNjU3ODlmODQ0ODA0OGQ2NDA2ZDU0ZjliM2NiMy5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/fea74b467de94ea5bed04b434baa3526.jpg","img_height":717,"img_width":717,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9mZWE3NGI0NjdkZTk0ZWE1YmVkMDRiNDM0YmFhMzUyNi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/bf7fd92f013c402db878a484bc96eb8b.jpg","img_height":719,"img_width":684,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9iZjdmZDkyZjAxM2M0MDJkYjg3OGE0ODRiYzk2ZWI4Yi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/0e03e41619a84b8f95e095dd85f41743.jpg","img_height":722,"img_width":726,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8wZTAzZTQxNjE5YTg0YjhmOTVlMDk1ZGQ4NWY0MTc0My5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/e7b4d75657a7486d860e2a00a8907673.jpg","img_height":551,"img_width":959,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9lN2I0ZDc1NjU3YTc0ODZkODYwZTJhMDBhODkwNzY3My5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/0febecf450e64ac6bdbbce6dc4851a88.jpg","img_height":674,"img_width":899,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8wZmViZWNmNDUwZTY0YWM2YmRiYmNlNmRjNDg1MWE4OC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>　　在实际实践中，拓宽思路，解放思想，打破以往定式，掌握不同的材料手法的表现语言，不断尝试新技法、新语言，体会材质和不同肌理的个性，从中寻找出与个人创作的契合的肌理语言。<\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3><b>材质和不同肌理实验<\/b><\/h3><h3>       作品的表面纹理实验，比如绘画中产生颗粒状的表面效果，用油画刀等之类的工具把颜料堆在画面上，划、揩、戳等手法做出不同的肌理，像树皮状，岩石状等；用布压出衣纹状等等。有的画上还用布、贝壳、蛋壳、羽毛等拼贴出不同表面效果。<\/h3><h3>       手法多种多样如：刮、压、拓印、转印、泼染、编制、措、蜡染、烫、薰、粘贴、版画手法、刻、外力等等……<\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3><b>实验范例<\/b><\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3>材料：白乳胶、黑卡纸、白颜料。<\/h3><h3>顺序：白乳胶在黑卡纸上做肌理干后擦白颜料。<\/h3><h3>比例：约白乳胶80%  白颜料20%<\/h3>","img_height":1687,"img_width":1671,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/9e44341526564549a8a93b01f10bc9b9.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny85ZTQ0MzQxNTI2NTY0NTQ5YThhOTNiMDFmMTBiYzliOS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：光面卡纸、苏打水、白漆、墨汁、盐<\/h3><h3>顺序：苏打水加墨汁涂抹光面卡纸上，喷白漆，加盐<\/h3><h3>比例：约苏打水40%，墨汁25%，白漆25%，盐10%<\/h3>","img_height":1720,"img_width":1703,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/e2e4ff95e360402a9c63f1ae97952c7a.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9lMmU0ZmY5NWUzNjA0MDJhOWM2M2YxYWU5Nzk1MmM3YS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：黑卡纸、石膏粉、白乳胶、丙烯白、水<\/h3><h3>顺序：乳胶与丙烯涂在黑卡纸上，撒石膏粉<\/h3><h3>比例：水30%.白乳胶20%石膏粉30%丙烯白20%<\/h3>","img_height":1762,"img_width":1706,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/bb003f262e1a46c5973f7de09fa9a087.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9iYjAwM2YyNjJlMWE0NmM1OTczZjdkZTA5ZmE5YTA4Ny5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：硫酸纸、黑颜料、白颜料，松节油\n顺序：白颜料涂在硫酸纸上后对折，打开晾干涂上黑颜料风干，放置松节油里浸泡。\n比例：约黑颜料30% 白颜料30% 松节油40%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1794,"img_width":1715,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/81067891583c4424a115d48e296f9b1d.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny84MTA2Nzg5MTU4M2M0NDI0YTExNWQ0OGUyOTZmOWIxZC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：白纸、墨汁、盐，水\n顺序：白纸上洒淡墨，洒盐，再点浓墨\n比例：约水70% 盐10% 墨汁20%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1698,"img_width":1662,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/280ca4c6d9424b2e9e3c33e0fd096aee.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8yODBjYTRjNmQ5NDI0YjJlOWUzYzMzZTBmZDA5NmFlZS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：白卡纸、墨汁、水、蜡、松节油\n顺序：将蜡液滴在白卡纸上，将少许松节油倒入墨汁中后泼洒在卡纸上。\n比例：约蜡15% 墨汁45% 松节油15% 水25%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1755,"img_width":1754,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/e3643973501147ce86233dd041052ffe.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9lMzY0Mzk3MzUwMTE0N2NlODYyMzNkZDA0MTA1MmZmZS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：黑卡纸、塑料胶棒、白颜料\n顺序：将塑料胶棒溶化滴在黑卡纸上并反复拉丝，然后涂白颜料。\n比例：约塑料胶棒45% 白颜色55%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1828,"img_width":1803,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/d766754757e443a2b090d2941dc9acbc.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9kNzY2NzU0NzU3ZTQ0M2EyYjA5MGQyOTQxZGM5YWNiYy5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：素描纸、白丙烯、墨汁、松节油、蜡烛\n顺序：墨汁与松节油混合后泼洒在纸上，点蜡烛烟熏后泼洒白颜色。\n比例：约墨汁40% 松节油40% 白丙烯20%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1837,"img_width":1741,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/68f9a0d1ef114047bcd337412bb560b0.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny82OGY5YTBkMWVmMTE0MDQ3YmNkMzM3NDEyYmI1NjBiMC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>材料：速写纸、墨汁、洗衣粉、水\n顺序：墨汁、水、洗衣粉混合搅拌后，在纸上用吹管吹出大小泡沫风干。\n比例：水70% 洗衣粉20.% 墨汁10%<br><\/h3>","img_height":1817,"img_width":1764,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/c1bda102ec93489dae2655aeec930b87.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9jMWJkYTEwMmVjOTM0ODlkYWUyNjU1YWVlYzkzMGI4Ny5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3><b>肌理和材料综合运用<\/b><\/h3><h3>        综合运用已学习和实践的黑白肌理及综合材料，对照自然景观进行综合表现实践。<\/h3><h3>  <\/h3>"},{"text":"<h3>《城》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展        赵磊<\/h3>","img_height":873,"img_width":569,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/8b00f083af684550b5e9725f1e2034a8.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny84YjAwZjA4M2FmNjg0NTUwYjVlOTcyNWYxZTIwMzRhOC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《门》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展        陈帅<br><\/h3>","img_height":705,"img_width":708,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/78a880fc96a44a70a4dd472387fd385b.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny83OGE4ODBmYzk2YTQ0YTcwYTRkZDQ3MjM4N2ZkMzg1Yi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《石》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展       宋海鸥<br><\/h3>","img_height":862,"img_width":569,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/85aa6b149cc84c4cb4172322798ef651.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny84NWFhNmIxNDljYzg0YzRjYjQxNzIzMjI3OThlZjY1MS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《村》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展         张婷<br><\/h3>","img_height":853,"img_width":569,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/c2cff1100a224630ae0e4d35c0e0d340.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9jMmNmZjExMDBhMjI0NjMwYWUwZTRkMzVjMGUwZDM0MC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《像》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展      扬天怡<br><\/h3>","img_height":876,"img_width":569,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/1f58b741446743139e0fd062e253d63b.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny8xZjU4Yjc0MTQ0Njc0MzEzOWUwZmQwNjJlMjUzZDYzYi5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《林》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展       李湘颖<br><\/h3>","img_height":869,"img_width":569,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/8805c1d1c08e4c9780dd411fc3b48bc9.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny84ODA1YzFkMWMwOGU0Yzk3ODBkZDQxMWZjM2I0OGJjOS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《山》入选香港第十届中国书画交流展      严晓晓<br><\/h3>","img_height":860,"img_width":566,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/fe70ef91a03b4925a1f08d35c255136c.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9mZTcwZWY5MWEwM2I0OTI1YTFmMDhkMzVjMjU1MTM2Yy5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《谷》入选第二届香港国际书画双年展      胡双星<\/h3>","img_height":802,"img_width":535,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/a7761703b83c40ec8319e00bc2d1df73.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny9hNzc2MTcwM2I4M2M0MGVjODMxOWUwMGJjMmQxZGY3My5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3>《家》入选第二届香港国际书画双年展      申柳静<br><\/h3>","img_height":642,"img_width":642,"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/6212567c816d440eacc10f332c874529.jpg","watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny82MjEyNTY3YzgxNmQ0NDBlYWNjMTBmMzMyYzg3NDUyOS5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"},{"text":"<h3><b>题外话<\/b><\/h3><h3><b> <\/b>      这个章节是最早做成美篇的，是为参加试验水墨展览的学生准备的。 我将以前给本科讲的《黑白画技法课程》其中有关肌理部分的PPT内容节选下来做成美篇介绍给学生。虽然学生们的能力都很强，但我觉得还是应把基本的技法介绍一下，了解基本方法可避免毫无方向的试验，<span style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\">少走一些弯路，<\/span>效率也会更高些。我曾告诫学生们，如想创新出属于自己独特的肌理语言还得需要反复试验摸索，要下苦功夫并要有严谨的科学试验的态度。   <\/h3><h3>      利用这次十一长假假时间我又重新整理了一次，为了更方便美术的爱好者阅读，我减掉了较难制作和理解的肌理技法，尽量通俗一些。同时，增加了技法试验记录和成果展示，以便大家更直观理解和尝试。<\/h3><h3>                                               2018年10月2日<\/h3><h3>（未完待续）<br><\/h3>"},{"img_url":"https:\/\/ss2.meipian.me\/users\/9485667\/6ae516974f3e40a3a846ef475a7079c8.jpg","img_height":1999,"img_width":1999,"watermark":"?meipian-watermark\/bucket\/ivwen\/key\/dXNlcnMvOTQ4NTY2Ny82YWU1MTY5NzRmM2U0MGEzYTg0NmVmNDc1YTcwNzljOC5qcGc=\/nickname\/5byg6ICA5p2l\/userid\/OTQ4NTY2Nw==\/sign\/5440786b31b6e2834bc53b19e7440104"}]