南越王宫博物馆

丞相

这些是博物馆外面的样子。

这是博物馆的位置。在这里我们可以清晰地看到南越王宫博物馆在地铁站公园前和农讲所之间，在昌兴街社区的旁边。

下面就让我详细介绍吧！

简介

南越王宫博物馆位于广东省广州市中山四路，保护面积约5.3万平方米，是广东省唯一一处被列入国家“十一五”期间重点保护的大遗址项目。

Brief introduction 布局

曲流石渠环绕着主楼，我们可以看到的就是两千年前南越王的皇家花园遗址。里面有很多各个朝代建的水井和道路。除了这些之外，还许多残留的柱子、水池等。之后升上地面（二楼），将欣赏到复原后的整个园林真实模样。

Layout

The meandering stone canal surrounds the main building. What we can see is the ruins of the royal garden of the South Vietnamese King two thousand years ago. There are many wells and roads built by various dynasties. In addition to these, there are many residual columns, pools, and the like. After climbing to the ground (the second floor), you will appreciate the true appearance of the restored garden.

藏物

南越王宫博物馆里面所展示的内容是2000年前的南越国王宫御苑遗迹、遗物，帮助我们了解考古发掘的情形，观赏珍贵的出土文物。

这些刚出土不久的陶器，在考古人员小心地、一遍一遍地擦拭下、散发出了一点点的光泽。这些陶器，由里至外都透出年代的久远，透出古人的智慧。

出来到地面上，我们将沿着一千年前南汉国的宫殿走廊，步入博物馆的主体陈列展示区。在这过程中，会有一个“南国砖井”的建筑，里面有一个专门的广州水井文化展示，名字叫“饮水思源”。

在后面一栋陈列展示楼里，则主要展示三大部分——《走进南越王宫》、《步入南汉兴王府》和《名城广州两千年》”，据介绍，每一处展览，都会通过声、光、电等形式，结合大量文物、图片，来加深观众对遗址的直观了解。如在《走进南越王宫》展示中，就会陈列出“万岁”瓦当、“蕃”字池壁等砖瓦木石实物。

Collecttion of things

The contents displayed in the Nanyue Palace Museum are the remains and relics of the Royal Palace of the South Vietnamese Kings 2000 years ago, helping us to understand the archaeological excavations and to see the precious unearthed artifacts

These pottery, which had just been unearthed, were carefully and repeatedly wiped down by the archaeologists, giving off a little bit of luster. These pottery, from the inside out, have been revealed for a long time, revealing the wisdom of the ancients.

Coming out to the ground, we will walk into the main exhibition area of ​​the museum along the palace corridor of the Southern Han Dynasty a thousand years ago. In the process, there will be a “Southern State Brick Well” building with a special display of the Guangzhou Well Culture, named “Drinking Water Source”.

In the latter exhibition building, there are mainly three major exhibitions - "Entering the South Vietnamese Palace", "Stepping into the South Han Xing Wang Fu" and "The Famous City of Guangzhou Two Thousand Years". According to the introduction, every exhibition will be Through sound, light, electricity and other forms, combined with a large number of cultural relics and pictures, to deepen the audience's intuitive understanding of the site. For example, in the "Into the South Vietnamese Palace" display, it will display the "Long live" Wadang, "Ban" word pool wall Waiting for brick and stone objects.

王宫遗址

1995、1997年在这里先后进行两次考古发掘，发现了南越国宫署御苑中的大型石构水池和曲流石渠。石水池砌筑讲究池壁为斜坡状，用砂岩石板呈密缝冰裂纹状铺砌，与西方古建筑手法异曲同工。池中出土八棱石柱、石栏杆、石门楣等建筑构件，为国内首见。曲流石渠蜿蜒曲折长愈150米。两壁用砂岩石块砌筑，渠底用砂岩石板铺砌，其上再铺一层灰黑色河卵石，黄白色的大河卵石呈"之"字型点缀其中。曲渠至东南端突然低下1.5米，形成一个弯月形小水池。这些园林水景设计之独特，构筑至精巧，规模之宏大，令人赞叹不已。在遗址中出土了大量带"万岁"文字的瓦当，图案精美规格各异的印花砖，一狗熊面部为装饰的空心印花砖，奇特的带钉瓦，都是别具一格。在南越王宫遗址之下层为秦 造船遗址。在王宫遗址之上又有东汉至民国的各朝代历史遗迹。它们犹如一部无字的史书，向人们诉说这里是广州城市以此为中心向外扩展变迁的历史。

Royal palace ruins

In 1995 and 1997, two archaeological excavations were carried out here, and large stone basins and meandering stone channels in the Royal Court of the Nanyue National Palace were discovered. The stone pool masonry pays attention to the slope of the pool wall, and the sandstone rock board is paved with cracks in the seams of ice, which is similar to the Western ancient architecture. The building elements such as the octagonal stone pillars, stone railings and stone gates unearthed in the pool are the first in China. The meandering stone channel twists and turns 150 meters long. The two walls are built with sandstone blocks, and the bottom of the canal is paved with sandstone slabs, and a layer of gray-black river pebbles is laid on it, and the yellow-white large river pebbles are dotted with "Z" shape. The meandering channel to the southeast end suddenly fell 1.5 meters, forming a crescent-shaped small pool. These garden water features are unique in design, and they are exquisitely constructed and magnificent. A lot of Wadang with the words "Long live" was unearthed in the ruins. The printed tiles with beautiful patterns and different specifications, the hollow printed tiles decorated with a bear face, and the unique nail tiles are unique. Below the site of the Nanyue Palace is the Qin Shipbuilding Site. On the ruins of the palace, there are historical relics of the dynasties from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Republic of China. They are like a history book without words, telling people that this is the history of Guangzhou City as a center to expand and change.