<p class="ql-block">Unit 5</p><p class="ql-block">1. lantern /ˈlæntən/ n.灯笼；提灯</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：Lantern Festival 元宵节</p><p class="ql-block">2. eve /iːv/ n.前夜；前夕</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：on the eve of … 在……的前夕</p><p class="ql-block">3. tomb /tuːm/ n.坟墓；冢</p><p class="ql-block">4. parade /pəˈreɪd/ n.游行；阅兵</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：hold a parade 举行游行</p><p class="ql-block">5. ancestor /ˈænsestə/ n.祖宗；祖先</p><p class="ql-block">6. costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ n.戏装；服装</p><p class="ql-block">7. row /rəʊ/ v.划（船） n.一排；一列</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：a row of … 一排……；row a boat 划船</p><p class="ql-block">8. wash away 洗掉；冲走</p><p class="ql-block">9. princess /ˌprɪnˈses/ n.公主</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：prince n.王子</p><p class="ql-block">10. pale /peɪl/ adj.苍白的；白皙的</p><p class="ql-block">11. policeman /pəˈliːsmən/ n.(男)警察</p><p class="ql-block">‑复数：policemen</p><p class="ql-block">12. shame /ʃeɪm/ n.让人遗憾的事；羞愧</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：shameful adj.可耻的</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：What a shame! 真遗憾！</p><p class="ql-block">13. president /ˈprezɪdənt/ n.董事长；主席；总统</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：go all out 全力以赴；竭尽全力</p><p class="ql-block">14. regret /rɪˈɡret/ v.& n.遗憾；懊悔</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：regretful adj.后悔的</p><p class="ql-block">15. sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ n.长沙发</p><p class="ql-block">16. compound /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ adj.复合的 n.复合词；混合物</p><p class="ql-block">17. complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj.复杂的</p><p class="ql-block">18. lunar /ˈluːnə(r)/ adj.月亮的</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：Chinese lunar calendar 中国农历</p><p class="ql-block">19. reunite /ˌriːjuˈnaɪt/ v.(使)再次相聚</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：unite v.联合；团聚</p><p class="ql-block">20. mooncake /ˈmuːnkeɪk/ n.月饼</p><p class="ql-block">21. steal /stiːl/ v.(stole‑stolen)偷；窃取</p><p class="ql-block">22. bring together 把……召集起来</p><p class="ql-block">23. couplet /ˈkʌplɪt/ n.对联</p><p class="ql-block">24. firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n.烟火；烟花</p><p class="ql-block">25. gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v.聚集；集合</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：gather together 聚集在一起</p><p class="ql-block">26. count down 倒计时</p><p class="ql-block">27. midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n.午夜；子夜</p><p class="ql-block">28. Scottish /ˈskɒtɪʃ/ adj.苏格兰的；苏格兰人的</p><p class="ql-block">29. sweep out 清扫干净（房间等）</p><p class="ql-block">30. dust /dʌst/ n.尘土 v.擦去</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：dusty adj.布满灰尘的</p><p class="ql-block">31. breeze /briːz/ n.微风；和风</p><p class="ql-block">32. throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep.& adv.遍及；自始至终</p><p class="ql-block">33. fool /fuːl/ n.蠢人；傻瓜 v.欺骗</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：foolish adj.愚蠢的</p><p class="ql-block">34. powder /ˈpaʊdə(r)/ n.粉末；细面</p><p class="ql-block">35. background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n.背景</p><p class="ql-block">36. carnival /ˈkɑːnɪvl/ n.狂欢节；嘉年华</p><p class="ql-block">37. samba /ˈsæmbə/ n.桑巴舞</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">Unit 6</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">1. site /saɪt/ n.场所；地方</p><p class="ql-block">2. artefact(=artifact) /ˈɑːtɪfækt/ n.人工制品</p><p class="ql-block">3. horn /hɔːn/ n.(羊、牛等动物的)角</p><p class="ql-block">4. Egyptian /ɪˈdʒɪpʃn/ adj.埃及的；埃及人的 n.埃及人</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：Egypt n.埃及</p><p class="ql-block">5. empress /ˈemprəs/ n.女皇；皇后</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：emperor n.皇帝</p><p class="ql-block">6. queen /kwiːn/ n.女王；王后</p><p class="ql-block">7. mummy /ˈmʌmi/ n.木乃伊；(儿语)妈妈</p><p class="ql-block">8. archaeologist /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/ n.考古学家</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：archaeological adj.考古学的</p><p class="ql-block">9. wealthy /ˈwelθi/ adj.富有的；富裕的</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：wealth n.财产；财富</p><p class="ql-block">10. clothing /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n.衣服；服装</p><p class="ql-block">11. cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n.棉；棉花；棉织物</p><p class="ql-block">12. gram(=gramme) /ɡræm/ n.克(重量单位)</p><p class="ql-block">13. pound /paʊnd/ n.磅；镑</p><p class="ql-block">14. matchbox /ˈmætʃbɒks/ n.火柴盒</p><p class="ql-block">15. ash /æʃ/ n.灰烬；废墟</p><p class="ql-block">16. unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adj.不大可能发生的</p><p class="ql-block">‑反义词：likely adj.可能的</p><p class="ql-block">17. jade /dʒeɪd/ n.玉；翡翠</p><p class="ql-block">18. trade /treɪd/ n.贸易；买卖</p><p class="ql-block">19. repair /rɪˈpeə(r)/ v.& n.修理；修补</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：repair sth 修理某物</p><p class="ql-block">20. bring … to life 使……鲜活起来；赋予生命</p><p class="ql-block">21. millions (of …) 数百万的；大量的</p><p class="ql-block">22. gate /ɡeɪt/ n.门；大门</p><p class="ql-block">23. aware /əˈweə(r)/ adj.知道的；意识到的</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：aware of 知道；意识到</p><p class="ql-block">24. underground /ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ adv.在地下 adj.地下的 n.地铁</p><p class="ql-block">25. pit /pɪt/ n.深坑；深洞</p><p class="ql-block">26. world‑famous /ˌwɜːld ˈfeɪməs/ adj.举世闻名的</p><p class="ql-block">27. dig /dɪɡ/ v.(dug‑dug)挖（土）；掘（地）</p><p class="ql-block">28. remains /rɪˈmeɪnz/ n.(pl.)遗迹；残留物</p><p class="ql-block">29. era /ˈɪərə/ n.时代；年代</p><p class="ql-block">30. highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv.非常；极</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：high adj.高的</p><p class="ql-block">31. skilled /skɪld/ adj.有技能的；熟练的</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：skilled in 善于；精通</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：skill n.技能</p><p class="ql-block">32. metal /ˈmetl/ n.金属</p><p class="ql-block">33. carve /kɑːv/ v.雕刻</p><p class="ql-block">34. unique /juˈniːk/ adj.独特的；罕见的</p><p class="ql-block">35. evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n.证据；证明</p><p class="ql-block">36. aim /eɪm/ n.目的；目标 v.力求达到；力争做到</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：aim to do sth 力求做某事</p><p class="ql-block">37. dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n.元</p><p class="ql-block">38. cent /sent/ n.分；分币</p><p class="ql-block">39. statue /ˈstætʃuː/ n.雕塑；雕像</p><p class="ql-block">40. Mayan /ˈmaɪən/ adj.玛雅人的；玛雅语的 n.玛雅人；玛雅语</p><p class="ql-block">41. shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n.影子；阴影</p><p class="ql-block">42. crawl /krɔːl/ v.爬行</p><p class="ql-block">43. interestingly /ˈɪntrəstɪŋli/ adv.有趣地</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：interest n.兴趣；interesting adj.有趣的</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">Unit 7</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">1. shrimp /ʃrɪmp/ n.虾</p><p class="ql-block">2. burst /bɜːst/ v.(burst, burst)冲；(使)爆裂 n.迸发</p><p class="ql-block">3. brushstroke /ˈbrʌʃstrəʊk/ n.一笔；一画</p><p class="ql-block">4. lifelike /ˈlaɪflaɪk/ adj.生动的，逼真的</p><p class="ql-block">5. combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ v.(使)结合；(使)组合</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：combine … with … 把……与……结合起来</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：combination n.结合</p><p class="ql-block">6. opposite /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adj.截然相反的；对立的 n.反面</p><p class="ql-block">7. scene /siːn/ n.景色；情景</p><p class="ql-block">8. empty /ˈempti/ adj.空的 v.倒空</p><p class="ql-block">9. cover … in 覆盖</p><p class="ql-block">10. perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ adv.完美地；完全地</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：perfect adj.完美的</p><p class="ql-block">11. beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n.美人；美丽</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：beautiful adj.美丽的</p><p class="ql-block">12. sculptor /ˈskʌlptə(r)/ n.雕塑家</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：sculpture n.雕塑</p><p class="ql-block">13. skin /skɪm/ n.皮肤；皮</p><p class="ql-block">14. lab (=laboratory) /læb/ n.实验室</p><p class="ql-block">15. diet /ˈdaɪət/ n.节食；规定饮食</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：on a diet 节食</p><p class="ql-block">16. knock /nɒk/ v.敲门（窗）；碰撞 n.敲击</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：knock at the door 敲门</p><p class="ql-block">17. model /ˈmɒdl/ v.做模特儿；模拟 n.模特；模型</p><p class="ql-block">18. porcelain /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ n.瓷器</p><p class="ql-block">19. rare /reə(r)/ adj.稀有的；罕见的</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：rarely adv.很少</p><p class="ql-block">20. commonly /ˈkɒmənli/ adv.通常；一般</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：common adj.普通的</p><p class="ql-block">21. china /ˈtʃaɪnə/ n.瓷；瓷器</p><p class="ql-block">22. artistic /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ adj.美术的；艺术的</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：artist n.艺术家</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：on show 在展出</p><p class="ql-block">23. calligrapher /kəˈlɪɡrəfə(r)/ n.书法家</p><p class="ql-block">24. recreate /ˌriːkriˈeɪt/ v.使再现</p><p class="ql-block">25. pity /ˈpɪti/ n.& v.遗憾；同情</p><p class="ql-block">26. original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj.真迹的；最初的</p><p class="ql-block">27. version /ˈvɜːʃn/ n.版本</p><p class="ql-block">28. copy /ˈkɒpi/ v.模仿；复制 n.复制品</p><p class="ql-block">29. apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv.除外；分开</p><p class="ql-block">‑短语：apart from 除了……（还有/别无）</p><p class="ql-block">30. postman /ˈpəʊstmən/ n.(pl.postmen)邮递员</p><p class="ql-block">31. packet /ˈpækɪt/ n.小件包裹；小袋</p><p class="ql-block">32. chalk /tʃɔːk/ n.粉笔</p><p class="ql-block">33. boss /bɒs/ n.老板；上司</p><p class="ql-block">34. within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep.在……时间之内；不到……</p><p class="ql-block">35. noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ adj.喧闹的；吵闹的</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：noise n.噪音</p><p class="ql-block">36. pond /pɒnd/ n.池塘</p><p class="ql-block">37. sunflower /ˈsʌnflaʊə(r)/ n.向日葵</p><p class="ql-block">38. starry /ˈstɑːri/ adj.布满星星的</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：star n.星星</p><p class="ql-block">39. passion /ˈpæʃn/ n.激情；热爱</p><p class="ql-block">‑派生词：passionate adj.热情的</p>