英单词联想记忆 (R45~48)

东村雪儿

45. of a reddish colour, esp. having a red face (8)

【类】ruddy, rosy, florid

【联】摩擦 + 自行车 + 切/割 + 基金<发现

【记】红宝石

46. broken stones and bricks, etc. that are left when a building falls down or is destroyed; small pieces of stone or rock used for building or paving (6)

【类】debris, dust, junk, detritus

【联】橡胶 + 桌子

【记】泡沫··残株/茬<研究

47. waste material or things that are no longer wanted or needed (7)

【类】garbage, trash, scrap

【联】橡胶 + 鱼··愿/想要

【记】垃圾的/劣质的/无价值<害羞的

48. members of the family of a king or queen; (usually plural) payments made to writers, people who have invented things, owners of property, etc. every time their books, devices, land, etc. are bought or used by others (7)

【类】majesty, patent

【联】玫瑰··岩石 + 码/庭院 + 咸的<盐

【记】惩罚/刑罚<笔··不动产··效忠/忠诚

【记】王室(的)/庄严的/高贵的

45. rubicund [ˈruːbɪkənd]

【联】rub + bicycle + cut + fund<find

【记】ruby

【例】He watched the colour drain from Lee's rubicund face. The companion, Miss Clark, was a woman of sixty, a stout cheery woman with a beaming rubicund face.

46. rubble [ˈrʌbl]

【联】rubber + table

【记】bubble··stubble<study

【例】They're working against time to try and get people out of the rubble alive. Crushed brick rubble serves well as a foundation for walkways and garden terraces. The building was reduced to a heap of rubble.

47. rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ]

【联】rubber + fish··wish

【记】rubbishy<shy

【例】The rubbish is then carted away for recycling. The streets were littered with rubbish. His scathing review labeled her novel as pure rubbish.

48. royalty [ˈrɔɪəlti]

【联】rose··rock + yard + salty<saly

【记】penalty<pen··realty··fealty

【记】royal

【例】Purple is prevalent in nature, from eggplants to amethysts, and humans have adopted it as a symbol of royalty. Animals are no respecters of royalty, which is surely why the royals like them so much. Got my first royalty check for my book! He is said to earn £500,000 a year in print royalties alone.7