20251225-上博东馆观《融古烁新Recasting the Past-The Art of Chinese Bronzes,1100-1900》展3/4

CXQ

<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">扁壶</p><p class="ql-block">Moon Flask</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仿古铜扁壶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">维多利亚与艾尔伯特博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">欧内斯特·A.布鲁克斯遗赠</p><p class="ql-block">Archaistic Flask</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Victoria and Albert Museum, London</p><p class="ql-block">Bequeathed by Ernest A.Brooks</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">凤系铜扁壶</p><p class="ql-block">汉(公元前202-公元220年)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Flask with Phoenix-shaped Loops</p><p class="ql-block">Han dynasty(202 BCE-220 CE)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">细颈瓶</p><p class="ql-block">Long-necked Vase</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仿古纹铜细颈瓶</p><p class="ql-block">南宋(1127-1279)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2021年大卫与尤金妮亚·.艾姆斯夫妇捐资购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Vase with a Thin Neck and an Archaistic Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">Southern Song dynasty(1127-1279)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, David and Eugenia Ames Gift,2021(2021.296)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仿古铜长颈瓶</p><p class="ql-block">南宋(1127-1279)</p><p class="ql-block">1996年四川彭州窖藏出土</p><p class="ql-block">彭州市文物保护管理所(彭州市博物馆)</p><p class="ql-block">Archaistic Vase with a Long Neck</p><p class="ql-block">Southern Song dynasty(1127-1279)</p><p class="ql-block">Excavated in 1996 from a hoard in Pengzhou, Sichuan province</p><p class="ql-block">Pengzhou Cultural Relics Protection and Management Institute (Pengzhou Museum)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三足瓶</p><p class="ql-block">Tripod Vase</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仿古铜三足瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Archaistic Tripod Vase</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仿古铜三足瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">1954年福建南平窖藏出土</p><p class="ql-block">福建博物院</p><p class="ql-block">Archaistic Tripod Vase</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Excavated in 1954from a hoard in Nanping, Fujian province</p><p class="ql-block">Fujian Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">云耳多层次图案瓶</p><p class="ql-block">Vase with Cloud-shaped Handles</p><p class="ql-block">and Multi-layered Decoration</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">八卦纹铜云耳瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Vase with Cloud-shaped Lugs and the Patterm of the Eight Diagrams</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">海水纹铜云耳方瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Square Vase with Cloud shaped Lugs and the Pattern of Sea Waves</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">多棱瓶</p><p class="ql-block">Ridged Vase</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">海水纹铜贯耳六棱瓶线描图</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">景德镇窑青花瓷折枝花纹八棱瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">1991年斯坦利·赫兹曼为纪念阿黛尔·赫兹曼捐赠</p><p class="ql-block">Octagonal Blue-and-white Porcelain Vase with the Pattern of Flower Sprays (Jingdezhen ware)</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Gift of Stanley Herzman,in memory of Adele Herzman,1991(1991.253.3</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">水波什锦纹铜灵芝耳六棱瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2021年芭芭拉与威廉·卡拉兹夫妇捐资购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Hexagonal Vase with Ganoderma-shaped Lugs and the Pattern of Geometric Frets and Waves</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Barbara and William Karatz Gift,2021 (2021.292)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">海水纹铜贯耳六棱瓶</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Hexagonal Vase with Tubular Lugs and the Pattern of Sea Waves</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">第三单元：永宣垂范 震古耀今</p><p class="ql-block">ESTABLISHING NEW STANDARDS:</p><p class="ql-block">MING BRONZE TRANSFORMATIONS</p><p class="ql-block">明代内廷造像始于永乐, 盛于宣德时期。永乐、宣德两朝制作的内廷造像以其鲜明的风格特征、标准的款识格式,呈现出一种崭新的造像艺术形式, 为中国金铜造像的巅峰之作。永乐、宣德时期建立内廷画院,形成御用作坊,督造雕塑、瓷器、景泰蓝、漆器等,不仅推动了明代艺术发展,更成为后世美学的典范与标竿。</p><p class="ql-block">“宣德炉”一是对宣德时期铸铜工艺的致敬。以皇帝年号命名的“宣德炉”成为铜胎细腻精美、质量纯良,结合鎏金、洒金的高超工艺技术,呈现前所未有的玄妙铜色,享誉于世的铜炉代称。</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜鎏金孔雀明王像</p><p class="ql-block">明宣德(1426-1485</p><p class="ql-block">柏林民族学博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Mahamayuri, the Peacock King of Wisdom</p><p class="ql-block">Xuande reign (1426-1435), Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Ethnologisches Museum (ID 31831)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">法国錾刻花卉纹铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">清(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2019年亚洲艺术之友捐资购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Censer with the Floral Pattem likely Chased by a French Metalsmith</p><p class="ql-block">Qing dynasty(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Friends of Asian Art Gifts, 2019 (2019.317)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Censer</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Censer</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">洒金铜觚</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gold-splashed Gu (wine vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜鎏金舒相坐菩萨</p><p class="ql-block">明永乐(1403-1424)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Bodhisattva Seated in Ease</p><p class="ql-block">Yongle reign (1403-1424),Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜鎏金释迦牟尼佛立像</p><p class="ql-block">明宣德(1426-1435)</p><p class="ql-block">赛努奇博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Standing Shakyamuni Buddha</p><p class="ql-block">Xuande reign (1426-1435),Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Musee Cernuschi, Asian Arts Museum of Paris (M.C.686)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜鎏金释迦牟尼佛坐像</p><p class="ql-block">明永乐(1403-1424)</p><p class="ql-block">大英博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Seated Shalkyamuni Buddha</p><p class="ql-block">Yongle reign (1403-1424), Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">The British Museum (1908.0420.4)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">掐丝及内填珐琅缠枝莲纹炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2015年佛罗伦斯与赫伯特·欧文夫妇捐赠</p><p class="ql-block">Censer in Cloisonne and Champleve Enamel with the Pattern of Lotus and Intertwined Branches</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Gift of Florence and Herbert Irving, 2015(2015.500.6.32a,b)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铁鋄（jian）银方炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2006年伊丽莎白·V.科克饶夫特捐赠交换资金购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Incense Burner with Peacock and Peony</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Gift of Elizabeth V.Cockcroft, by exchange,2006(2006.473a,b)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">龙凤海兽纹铜方炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2006年伊丽莎白·V·科克饶夫特捐赠交换资金购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Square Censer with the Pattern of Dragons, Phoenixes, and Sea Creatures</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Gift of Elizabeth V. Cockcroft,by exchange, 2006(2006.448a,b)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">第四单元：<span style="font-size:18px;"> 起居修道 </span>古铜新意</p><p class="ql-block">FROM DAILY LIFE TO SPIRITUAL PRACTICES: NEW MEANINGS IN ARCHAISTIC BRONZES</p><p class="ql-block">儒学祭器的普及对民间信仰如佛教、道教的祭祀仪轨产生了较大的影响,随着考古遗址的发现,在佛教、道教遗址中多伴随而出仿古铜器,显示当时儒学、佛教与道教祭祀有着使用同样仿古祭器之习惯。</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">修礼参道</p><p class="ql-block">CULTIVATING RITUALS AND PURSUING THE WAY</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">星斗纹天一山人铜丹壶</p><p class="ql-block">清(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">圣路易斯艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">罗伯特.E.克雷斯科捐赠</p><p class="ql-block">Elixir Hu (pot) with the Pattern of Stars and Constellations by Tianyi Shanren</p><p class="ql-block">Qing dynasty(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">Saint Louis Art Museum</p><p class="ql-block">Gift of Robert E.Kresko(17:2005)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">星斗纹天一山人铜丹鼎</p><p class="ql-block">清(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">赛努奇博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Eli ir Ding (food vessel) with the Pattern of Stars and Constelations by Tianyi Shanren</p><p class="ql-block">Qing dynasty(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">Musee Cemuschi, Asian Arts Museum of Paris (M.C.74)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">陈彦清造盛金铜老子像</p><p class="ql-block">明正统三年(1438)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">1997年亚洲艺术之友捐资购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Statue of Laozi by Chen Yanqing</p><p class="ql-block">3rd year of the Zhengtong reign(1438), Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Friends of Asian Art Gifts, 1997 (1997.139)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">头戴法冠,长眉蓄胡,面容一派祥和状,且双手持印,身着道袍,端坐于法座之上,整体造型简洁稳重而显露神圣庄严的姿态。关于造像者陈彦清,乃活跃于元末明初之际的杭州地区,现存带有其款识之例相当罕见。</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">赐瞿昙寺鎏金铜瓶</p><p class="ql-block">明宣德(1426-1435)</p><p class="ql-block">青海省博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Vase Given to the Qutan Temple as a Gift</p><p class="ql-block">from the Emperor</p><p class="ql-block">Xuande reign(1426-1435), Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Qinghai Provincial Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">狮盖铜香炉</p><p class="ql-block">明（1368-1644）</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Denser with a Lion-Shaped Lid</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty 1368-1644</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">文人雅趣</p><p class="ql-block">THE ELEGANT PURSUITS OF THE LITERATI</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">石叟款斯当东男爵自用文具一组</p><p class="ql-block">清(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">维多利亚与艾尔伯特博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">皇家亚洲学会捐赠</p><p class="ql-block">Set of Scholar’'s Desk Articles for the Personal Use of Sir George Thomas Staunton with the Mark of "Shi Sou"</p><p class="ql-block">Qing dynasty(1644-1911)</p><p class="ql-block">Victoria and Albert Museum, London</p><p class="ql-block">RoyalAsiatic Society Gift(M.605-1924,M605AJ-1924)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">铜凫尊</p><p class="ql-block">南宋-元(1127-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">维多利亚与艾尔伯特博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Goose-shaped Zun (wine vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">Southern Song to Yuan dynasty(1127-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Victoria and Albert Museum, London(164:1/164:2-1876)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">雁形铜熏炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2020年文森特·阿斯特基金会捐资购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Incense Burner in the shape of a Wild Goose</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, The Vincent Astor Foundation Gift,2020 (2020.335a,b)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">胡文明制婆金飞龙纹铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Gilt Censer with the Pattern of Flying Dragons by Hu Wenming</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">胡文明制花卉纹铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">2006年西摩基金与爱德华·布雷登夫人捐赠交换资金购藏</p><p class="ql-block">Censer with the Floral Pattern by Hu Wenming</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Purchase, Seymour Fund and Gift of Mrs. Edward Brayton, by exchange,2006 (2006.310)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">胡光宇制花卉纹铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">邱辉捐赠</p><p class="ql-block">Censer with the Floral Pattern by Hu Guangyu</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum </p><p class="ql-block">Gift of Qiu Hui</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">错银丝梵字铜香炉</p><p class="ql-block">高丽(918-1392)</p><p class="ql-block">韩国国立中央博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Censer with Silver Inlay and a Sanskrit Inscription</p><p class="ql-block">Korea,Goryeo dynasty (918-1392)</p><p class="ql-block">National Museum of Korea (Koo3672)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">错金波斯文铜鬲式炉</p><p class="ql-block">明景泰(1450-1456)</p><p class="ql-block">首都博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Tripod Incense Burner with Persian Inscription</p><p class="ql-block">Jingtai reign (1450-1456),Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Capital Museum,China</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">万家造错金银朝天耳铜炉</p><p class="ql-block">明成化(1465-1487)</p><p class="ql-block">赛努奇博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Censer with Upright Lugs, Gold and Silver Inlay, and the Mark of "Wan Jia Zao" (made by the Wan family)</p><p class="ql-block">Chenghua reign(1465-1387),Ming dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">Musee Cernuschi,Asian Arts Museum of Paris (M.C.171)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">错银丝兽面纹铜鼎式炉</p><p class="ql-block">明(1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">上海博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">Tripod Censer with Silver Inlay and the Patterm of Animal Masks</p><p class="ql-block">Ming dynasty (1368-1644)</p><p class="ql-block">Shanghai Museum</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">掐丝珐琅仿古铜香鼎</p><p class="ql-block">清乾隆(1736-1795)</p><p class="ql-block">大都会艺术博物馆</p><p class="ql-block">1881年斯蒂芬·惠特尼·菲尼克斯遗赠</p><p class="ql-block">Archaistic Cloisonne Enamel Incense-burning Tripod</p><p class="ql-block">Qianlong reign(1736-1795), Qing dynasty</p><p class="ql-block">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</p><p class="ql-block">Bequest of Stephen Whitney Phoenix, 1881(81.1.626a,b)</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">狮形铜熏炉</p><p class="ql-block">元(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">1954年福建南平窖藏出土</p><p class="ql-block">福建博物院</p><p class="ql-block">Lion-shaped Censer</p><p class="ql-block">Yuan dynasty(1271-1368)</p><p class="ql-block">Excavated in 1954 from a hoard in Nanping, Fujian province</p><p class="ql-block">Fujian Museum</p>