内蒙古博物院的青铜器

Tiger Grace（拒私聊）

<p class="ql-block">　　内蒙古自古以来就处在草原与中原文化、东方与西方文明交汇的地带。打开历史“界面”，从大窑遗址的人类微光，到红山文化的玉龙初现；从胡服骑射的改革创举，到昭君出塞的和亲大义；从鲜卑南迁的汉化改革，到辽夏金的学唐比宋；从金莲川的大元一统，到元明清的交融汇聚，一张张精彩的历史册页，谱写了内蒙古古代历史的华美篇章，奏响了北疆文化遗韵悠远的融合交响，抒写了各民族交往交流交融的壮阔史诗。在这片沃土上，北疆文化起于涓微，广纳百川，历经万年风雨，汇聚成一往无前的浩荡渊流，为中华文明的发展注入不竭动力。</p><p class="ql-block"> 内蒙古中部地区进入青铜时代的时间与中原几乎相当，出现大批典型的早期北方系青铜器。生活在内蒙古中部的北方部落种养结合，农牧交错，同时吸收中原及周边青铜文化因素，为早期北方部落游牧文化的产生奠定基础。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><b>朱开沟文化时代</b></p><p class="ql-block"> 朱开沟文化时代大约相当于距今4200年的龙山时代晚期至距今3500年的商代早期，以内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗纳林陶亥镇朱开沟遗址而得名，主要分布于内蒙古中南部地区。朱开沟文化的典型器物为蛇纹鬲、带钮鬲、花边口沿副或罐、盆型甗、三足瓮以及具有北方系青铜器早期风格的镞、环首短剑、刀等。其模式已经向半农半牧发展，对本地区的后续文化产生了深远影响。</p> <p class="ql-block">3 环首青铜短剑 （上）</p><p class="ql-block">Ringed-Hilt Bronze Dagger</p><p class="ql-block">朱开沟文化（龙山晚一商）</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市朱开沟遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p><p class="ql-block">4 虎纹青铜戈 （下）</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ge (Dagger-Axe) with Tiger Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">朱开沟文化（龙山晚一商）</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市朱开沟遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">环首青铜刀 </p><p class="ql-block">Ringed-Hilt Bronze Knife</p><p class="ql-block">朱开沟文化（龙山晚一商）</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市朱开沟遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>西岔文化</b></p><p class="ql-block"> 西岔文化距今约3200-3000年，相当于商代晚期至西周早期，得名于内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市清水河县单台子乡西岔遗址，主要分布在南流黄河两岸。西岔文化继承朱开沟文化部分因素，兼具地方特色。居民主要过着定居农耕生活，辅以畜牧，流动性放牧开始出现。</p><p class="ql-block"> 西岔文化青铜器以管銎斧、环首刀、銎内戈、弹簧式耳环为代表，具有长城地带北方系早期青铜器的一般特征和陕晋北部地区商周文化青铜器的特点，呈现出鲜明的地域风格。</p> <p class="ql-block">西岔遗址出土青铜管銎斧</p> <p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size:18px;">夏家店上层文化</b></p><p class="ql-block"> 夏家店上层文化距今约3000-2300年，相当于西周早期至春秋中期，主要分布在老哈河流域和西拉木伦河流域。夏家店上层文化呈现融合南北东西文化的丰富特征，出土装饰有动物纹的东北系青铜器、典型中原青铜礼器及具有地方特色的青铜器，彰显了本地文化与中原农业青铜文化、欧亚草原青铜文化的多元交流。</p> <p class="ql-block">重环纹龙耳青铜匜</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Yi (Water Vessel) with Loong-shaped Ears and Double Ring Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市小黑石沟遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">高柄铜豆</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze High-stemmed Dou (Cooking Vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县出土</p><p class="ql-block">辽宁省博物馆藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">瓦沟纹三兽足铜簋</p><p class="ql-block">Tile- Grooved Bronze Gui (Food Container) with Three Legs</p><p class="ql-block">周</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰宁城必斯营子乡出土</p><p class="ql-block">辽宁省博物馆藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">夔纹龙耳套环青铜罍</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Lei (Wine Vessel) with Loong-shaped Ears and Kui-Loong Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市南山根遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">立人柄青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger with Standing-Human-shaped Hilt</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰宁城南山根遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双连青铜鞘、铃首青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Twin Sheaths, Bell-Hilt Bronze Dagger</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">T”字形曲刃青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">T-shaped Bronze Dagger with Undulated Blade</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市南山根遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">鹿形青铜饰牌</span></p><p class="ql-block">Deer-shaped Bronze Ornament</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">西周一春秋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:18px;">赤峰市克什克腾旗龙头山遗址出土</span></p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p><p class="ql-block">尺寸：长31.5、高20厘米</p><p class="ql-block">饰牌整体呈奔跑状鹿形，眼睛为圆形凹槽刻划表现，昂首前视；长角分作数枝；体肥，短尾、短腿。颈下和后臀部各有一对穿孔，便于悬挂，背面平直。造型古朴，整体体形较大，是迄今发现北方动物形牌饰中最大的一件，可能与部族图腾崇拜或墓主人地位、身份有关。</p> <p class="ql-block">四兽纹青铜戈</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ge （Dagger-Axe） with Four Animals Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市小黑石沟遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜盔</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Helmet</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市美丽河遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">春秋战国时期，活跃在今内蒙古地区的古代北方部族主要有义渠、林胡、楼烦、山戎、东胡、匈奴等，他们先后与中原诸侯国中的晋、秦、赵、燕等国相邻，主要从事游牧、畜牧、狩猎等生产活动，与中原农耕人群保持着密切地交流往来。战国中晚期，燕、赵、秦三国更是将其辖境扩展到这一地区，并在此筑长城，置郡县，由此开始了中原政权对今内蒙古部分地区的有效治理。</p> <p class="ql-block">“安阳”方足布币</p><p class="ql-block">Square-Foot Spade Coins with Inscriptions "Anyang"</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">“安阳”石币范</p><p class="ql-block">Stone Coin Mold with Inscriptions "Anyang"</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">包头市九原区窝尔吐壕墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜马面饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Horse Frontlet</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜镞</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Arrowheads</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">呼伦贝尔市新巴尔虎左旗嘎拉布尔墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">6 青铜剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Sword</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市林西县井沟子墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">13 金饰兽首青铜刀</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Knife with Gold Beast-Shaped Pommel</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县小黑石沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">兽首青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger with Beast-Shaped Pommel</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县南山根墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">马钮青铜盔</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Helmet with Horse Shaped Finial</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县头道营墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">马钮马耳双连青铜罐</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Double Jar with Horse-Shaped Knobs and Handles</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县南山根墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜鼎</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ding (Tripod Cauldron)</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市宁城县小黑石沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜工具</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Tool</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">三牺盖青铜鼎</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ding (Tripod Cauldron) with Cover</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市凉城县麦胡图墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">铺首衔环耳青铜壶</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Vase with Zoomorphic Masks Suspending Loop Handles</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">铺首衔环耳青铜壶图示</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜豆</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dou (Stemmed Dish)</p><p class="ql-block">春秋</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">虎纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Tiger Design</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市凉城县毛庆沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">虎形铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Tiger-Shaped Bronze Plaque</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市凉城县毛庆沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">虎咬马纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with "Tiger Attacking Horse" Motif</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市凉城县崞县窑子墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">2 带链虎形青铜带钩</p><p class="ql-block">Tiger-Shaped Bronze Belt Hook with Chain</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜带饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Belt Ornaments</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">双鸟首青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger with Twin Bird Pommel</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市凉城县毛庆沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双鸟首青铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger with Twin Bird Pommel</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市和林格尔县范家窑子墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">石刀范</p><p class="ql-block">Stone Knife-Casting Mold</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">7 青铜斧</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Axe</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">5 绳纹青铜削刀</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Scraping Knife with Cord-Marked Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p><p class="ql-block">4 兽纹青铜削刀</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Scraping Knife with Beast Design</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">立兽形贴金青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Gold-Overlaid Bronze Ornaments in the Shape of Standing Beast</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物藏</p> <p class="ql-block">虎头形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornaments in the Shape of Tiger Head</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜马面饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Horse Frontlet</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市杭锦旗桃红巴拉墓地出士</p><p class="ql-block">肉蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">盘角羊头形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornament in the Shape of Argali Head</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">盘角羊头形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornament in the Shape of Argali Head</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">狻猊形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Suanni-Shaped (Mythical Feline) Bronze Ornament</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">—级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">卧式无角青铜鹿</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Recumbent Antlerless Deer</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">立式无角青铜鹿</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Standing Antlerless Deer</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗速机沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">5 盘角羊形杆头饰</p><p class="ql-block">Argali-Shaped Chariot Shaft Ornament</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">卧马形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornaments in the Shape of Recumbent Horse</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">卧式有角青铜鹿</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Recumbent Antlered Deer</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">卧式有角青铜鹿</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Recumbent Antlered Deer</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗玉隆太墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">鹤嘴形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornament in the Shape of Crane Beak</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗速机沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">虎衔羊形青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with "Tiger Attacking Goat" Motif</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">曲身虎衔尾形青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Curled Tiger Biting Its Tail</p><p class="ql-block">春秋一战国</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双鹿交媾铜饰件</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Deers Copulation Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">双马首铜短剑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger with Double Horse Head-shaped Pommel</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">卧鹿"L”形贴金青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">L-Shaped Gold-Overlaid Bronze Ornaments with Recumbent Deer Design</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">“大吉”网格纹青铜铃</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Bell with Grid Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市察右后旗二兰虎沟出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏 </p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">长角鹿形青铜饰件</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">1962年内蒙古伊克昭盟准格尔旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">中国国家博物馆藏</p> <p class="ql-block">卧鹿形青铜饰件</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古伊克昭盟伊金霍洛旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">中国国家博物馆藏</p> <p class="ql-block">剌猬头青铜车饰</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">1955年内蒙古伊克昭盟谁格尔旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">中国国家博物馆藏</p> <p class="ql-block">鹦鹉头青铜车饰</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">1955年内蒙古伊克昭盟准格尔旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">中国国家博物馆藏</p> <p class="ql-block">踞马形青铜饰件</p><p class="ql-block">战国</p><p class="ql-block">1962年内蒙古伊克昭盟准格尔旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">中国国家博物馆藏</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜量</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Measure</p><p class="ql-block">秦</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">二级文物</p><p class="ql-block">秦朝统一后，匈奴多次南下与秦朝对峙。</p><p class="ql-block">公元前215年，秦将蒙恬北击匈奴，夺取了“河南地”（今乌加河以南地区，包括巴彦淖尔市、鄂尔多斯市、乌海市大部分地区）。</p><p class="ql-block">秦朝的疆域向北方扩展，到达黄河北岸、阴山南麓。秦朝在黄河岸边修筑城塞，设置郡县，对这一地区实施行政管辖。</p> <p class="ql-block">“广衍”青铜矛</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Spearhead with Inscriptions "Guangyan"</p><p class="ql-block">战国一秦</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗广衍故城遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">“广衍”青铜戈</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Dagger-Axe with Inscriptions "Guangyan"</p><p class="ql-block">战国一秦</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗广衍故城遗址出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜鍑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Fừ (Cooking Vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">北魏</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区美岱北魏墓出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">龙首青铜灶</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Stove with Dragon Head</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区八拜墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">龙首青铜灶</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Stove with Dragon Head</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区八拜墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">嵌贝鹿形青铜镇</p><p class="ql-block">Deer-Shaped Bronze Paperweights with Inlaid Shells</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区八拜墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜鼎</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Zhong (Wine Vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市和林格尔县土城子古城遗址周边墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜銗镂</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Houlou (Food Container)</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市和林格尔县土城子古城遗址周边墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">鸭形青铜熏炉</p><p class="ql-block">Duck-Shaped Bronze Incense Burner</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区八拜墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">—级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">带柄三足青铜熏炉</p><p class="ql-block">Handled Bronze Incense Burner with Three Legs</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市赛罕区格尔吐墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜锺</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Zhong (Wine Vessel)</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市和林格尔县土城子古城遗址周边墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古自治区文物考古研究院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">菌柱耳青铜鍑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Fu (Cauldron) with Mushroom-Shaped Handles</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p><p class="ql-block">呼和浩特市和林格尔县另皮窑墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">双系青铜扁壶</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Flask with Two Loops</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗康卜尔村出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">“汉匈奴栗借温禺鞮”铜印！</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Seal with Inscriptions "Han Xiongnu Ljte Wenyudr</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">青铜鍑</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Fu (Cauldron)</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双驼纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Double Camel Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">盘角羊头纹青铜钩</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Hook with Argali-Head Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双鹿纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Double Deer Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">虎吞人形青铜饰</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Ornament with "Tiger Attacking Man" </p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">盘角羊形青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Argali-Head-Shaped Bronze Plaque</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市察右后旗二兰虎沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">群兽纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Beast Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市察右后旗二兰虎沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双鹿纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Double Deer Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市察右后旗二兰虎沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双豹夺鹿形青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with "Two Leopards Attacking Deer" Motif</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">双鹿纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Double Deer Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">双龙纹青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Double Dragon Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">乌兰察布市察右后旗二兰虎沟墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">人首龙身青铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque wile Hunan Head and 9)</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque with Human Head and Dragon Body</p><p class="ql-block">鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗陶亥召出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">羊头喇叭形青铜器</p><p class="ql-block">Trumpet-Shaped Bronze Object with Sheep Head Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">羊头喇叭形青铜器</p><p class="ql-block">Trumpet-Shaped Bronze Object with Sheep Head Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">动物纹铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaques with Animal Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">翼马纹鎏金铜带扣</p><p class="ql-block">Gilded Bronze Belt Buckles with Winged-Horse Design</p><p class="ql-block">汉</p><p class="ql-block">呼伦贝尔市扎赉诺尔墓地出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">海棠式瑞兽鸾鸟铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Begonia-shaped Mirror with Auspicious Beast and Phoenix Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">唐</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">万字纹铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Swastika Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">唐</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">火焰纹铜铎</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Duo (Big Bell) with Flame Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">唐</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">铜弩机</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Crossbow</p><p class="ql-block">辽</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p> <p class="ql-block">四蝶连珠纹铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Four Butterflies and Linked-Pearl Design</p><p class="ql-block">辽</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市松山区辽驸马赠卫国工墓出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">四蝶连珠纹铜镜局部</p> <p class="ql-block">契丹文铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Khitan Scripts</p><p class="ql-block">辽</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市喀喇沁旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">钟形铭文铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Bell-shaped Mirror with Inscriptions</p><p class="ql-block">宋</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">花卉纹铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Flower Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">辽</p><p class="ql-block">兴安盟科右前旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">螭耳铜壶</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Pot with Loong-Mask Handles</p><p class="ql-block">宋</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">萨满铜饰牌</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Plaque of Shaman</p><p class="ql-block">辽</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">摩羯纹铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Makara Pattern</p><p class="ql-block">金</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">三级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">“唐古部”铭铜镜</p><p class="ql-block">Mirror with Inscription "Tanggu Tribe"</p><p class="ql-block">金</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">铜酿酒锅</p><p class="ql-block">Bronze Wine-making Pot</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市巴林左旗出土</p><p class="ql-block">内蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">献三皇庙双兽耳铜簠祭器</p><p class="ql-block">Copper Fu (Sacrificial Vessel) Dedicated to the Temple of Three Sovereigns</p><p class="ql-block">元代</p><p class="ql-block">赤峰市喀喇沁旗征集</p><p class="ql-block">內蒙古博物院藏</p><p class="ql-block">一级文物</p> <p class="ql-block">更多博物馆青铜器，请参考：</p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/55i3nsse" target="_blank">访古探幽续｜鄂尔多斯青铜博物馆</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/573re3w3" target="_blank">北方青铜文化的动物纹饰</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/55kb18t2" target="_blank">中西古代镜子之美</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/5b56te9k" target="_blank" style="font-size:18px;">长沙战国时期的铜镜</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/55enpw5b" target="_blank" style="font-size:18px;">访古探幽续｜宁夏博物馆</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/4f2pxtc8" target="_blank" style="font-size:18px;">河西走廊第一站｜甘肃省博物馆</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/5ceo3877" target="_blank">曾楚出土精品文物｜湖北省博</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/5cmghun9" target="_blank">青铜神坛｜三星堆博物馆</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/3uppi5mr" target="_blank">众神之国-神秘的三星堆</a></p><p class="ql-block"><a href="https://www.meipian.cn/4rfj0ve2" target="_blank" style="font-size:18px;">清华艺博的“攻金之工”特展</a></p>