<p class="ql-block">原文：汤之《盘铭》曰：“苟日新，日日新，又日新。”《康诰》曰：“作新民。”</p><p class="ql-block">释义：商汤王刻在洗澡盆上的箴言说“如果能够一天新，就应保持天天新，新了还要更新。”《康诰》说：“激励人弃旧图新。”</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">大学智慧解析</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">大学如同一本厚重而深邃的书，每一页都蕴含着无尽的智慧，而“苟日新，日日新，又日新”与“作新民”，恰似书中熠熠生辉的篇章，深刻揭示着大学的奥义。</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">“苟日新，日日新，又日新”，商汤王刻于洗澡盆上的这句箴言，表面是对身体清洁常新的要求，实则蕴含着对精神世界持续革新的期许。在传统文化哲学体系里，“新”并非简单的新旧更替，而是一种积极向上、永不止步的自我超越。《周易》中“天行健，君子以自强不息”与之遥相呼应，皆倡导顺应天道、不断进取。</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">翻开大学这本书，在知识的篇章里，此理念至关重要。以科学领域为例，从牛顿经典力学到爱因斯坦相对论，再到量子力学的发展，知识体系不断迭代更新。大学所传授的知识，就像一座不断扩建的智慧城堡，新的理论、新的发现如砖石般不断堆砌。若将大学比作一座知识的花园，每一门学科都是争奇斗艳的花朵，而“日新”就是滋养花朵茁壮成长的雨露。只有秉持“日新”精神，知识之花才能绚烂绽放，大学的知识传承与创新使命才能得以践行。</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">“作新民”则在“日新”基础上，进一步升华了革新的意义。大学不仅是知识的殿堂，更是塑造灵魂的熔炉。“作新民”意味着在大学的熏陶下，个体实现思想观念、行为方式、价值取向的全面蜕变。古代贤士追求“修身、齐家、治国、平天下” ，“作新民”便是修身的升华，是将个体成长与社会进步紧密相连。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">大学就像一个微观社会，各种思潮碰撞，多元文化交融。在这里，“新民”是从蒙昧走向智慧，从狭隘走向包容，从平庸走向卓越的蜕变。它是大学赋予个体的精神内核，驱动着个体在走出大学后，以新的姿态、新的理念为社会发展注入活力。正如大学为社会培育的无数人才，他们带着在大学中塑造的“新民”特质，成为推动社会进步的中流砥柱，为世界带来新的改变与希望。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">大学这本巨著，以“苟日新，日日新，又日新”与“作新民”为脉络，书写着知识传承、个体成长与社会担当的壮丽篇章。它启迪着人们，在大学的智慧长河中，不断涤荡自我、革新自我，方能领悟大学的真谛，奏响时代的奋进强音。</p> <p class="ql-block">📖 The Beauty of Sinology | The Wisdom of The Great Learning —— Exploring the Wisdom of the University from "Constant Renewal" and "Transforming the People"</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Original text: Tang's Inscription on the Basin says, "If you can renew yourself one day, do so from day to day. Yield ever new." The Announcement to Kang says, "Inspire the people to discard the old and embrace the new."</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Interpretation: The admonition inscribed by King Tang of Shang on the bathing basin means, "If it is possible to be new for one day, then one should maintain being new every day, and keep renewing after being new." The Announcement to Kang states, "Motivate people to abandon the old and seek the new."</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Analysis of University Wisdom</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The university is like a profound and weighty book, with every page brimming with boundless wisdom. "If you can renew yourself one day, do so from day to day. Yield ever new" and "Transforming the people" are just like the shining chapters in this book, profoundly revealing the essence of the university.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">"If you can renew yourself one day, do so from day to day. Yield ever new." This admonition inscribed by King Tang of Shang on the bathing basin seemingly requires constant physical cleanliness, but in essence, it implies an expectation for the continuous renewal of the spiritual world. In the traditional cultural and philosophical system, "new" does not simply mean the replacement of the old by the new, but represents a positive and ceaseless self - transcendence. "As heaven changes through movement, a gentleman makes unremitting efforts to perfect himself" in The Book of Changes echoes this sentiment, both advocating conforming to the laws of nature and constantly striving forward.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">When we open the book of the university, this concept is of great significance in the chapter of knowledge. Take the field of science as an example. From Newton's classical mechanics to Einstein's theory of relativity, and then to the development of quantum mechanics, the knowledge system has been constantly iterating and updating. The knowledge imparted by the university is like a constantly expanding castle of wisdom, with new theories and discoveries piling up like bricks and stones. If we compare the university to a garden of knowledge, each discipline is a flower vying for beauty, and "constant renewal" is the rain and dew that nourishes the growth of these flowers. Only by upholding the spirit of "constant renewal" can the flowers of knowledge bloom brilliantly, and the mission of knowledge inheritance and innovation in the university can be fulfilled.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">"Transforming the people" further elevates the significance of renewal on the basis of "constant renewal". The university is not only a temple of knowledge but also a crucible for shaping the soul. "Transforming the people" means that under the edification of the university, individuals achieve a comprehensive transformation in their ideological concepts, behavior patterns, and value orientations. In ancient times, sages pursued "self - cultivation, family regulation, state governance, and world peace". "Transforming the people" is the sublimation of self - cultivation, closely linking individual growth with social progress.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The university is like a micro - society, where various ideological trends collide and diverse cultures blend. Here, "transforming the people" is a transformation from ignorance to wisdom, from narrow - mindedness to inclusiveness, and from mediocrity to excellence. It is the spiritual core that the university imparts to individuals, driving them to, after leaving the university, inject vitality into social development with new postures and concepts. Just as the countless talents cultivated by the university, carrying the trait of "transforming the people" shaped in the university, have become the mainstay of social progress and brought new changes and hopes to the world.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">The university, this great work, takes "If you can renew yourself one day, do so from day to day. Yield ever new" and "Transforming the people" as its threads, writing magnificent chapters of knowledge inheritance, individual growth, and social responsibility. It enlightens people that only by constantly purifying and renewing themselves in the river of the university's wisdom can they understand the true essence of the university and play the strong notes of progress in the times.</p> <p class="ql-block">个人简介：吴少燕，笔名云梦飞、流萤逐光客。80后，广东揭阳人，教师,中国声乐学会会员，中华诗词学会会员，中国楹联学会会员,中国诗歌学会会员，现代诵读委员会会员，广东省揭阳市音乐协会会员，广东省揭阳市诗社会员，惠来诗社会员，惠来县教师合唱团团员，揭阳市榕城区作协会员。被授予”杰出文化传承人”、”当代百强诗人”、“当代诗词先锋人物”等荣誉称号。作品散见于报刊和网络,并入选多本书籍。</p> <p class="ql-block">Personal Introduction: Wu Shaoyan, pen names Yun Mengfei and Firefly Chasing the Light Traveler. Born in the 1980s, from Jieyang, Guangdong. She is a teacher, a member of the China Vocal Music Society, a member of Zhonghua Shici Xuehui, a member of the China Couplet Society, a member of the China Poetry Society, a member of the Modern Recitation Committee, a member of the Jieyang Music Association in Guangdong Province, a member of the Jieyang Poetry Society in Guangdong Province, a member of Huilai Poetry Society, a member of the Huilai County Teachers' Choir, and a member of the Rongcheng District Writers' Association in Jieyang City. She has been honored with titles such as "Outstanding Cultural Inheritor", "Top 100 Contemporary Poets", and "Pioneer Figure in Contemporary Poetry". Her works have been published in newspapers, periodicals, and online, and have been selected into many books.</p>