<p class="ql-block">格律诗写作平仄对照表</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">很多新的诗友还有对格律不太掌握的情况，今天再详细列出格律诗的格律对照表（这里把仄韵格式一并加入，共二十八式）</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">一、五绝</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五言绝句的省称。指五言律绝。四句二韵或三韵。平仄韵定格共八式。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（1）首句仄起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（2）首句平起不入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（3）首句仄起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（4）首句平起入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（5）首句平起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（6）首句仄起不入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（7）首句平起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（8）首句仄起入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">注：仄起式，指首句第二字为仄声；平起式，指首句第二字为平声。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">二、五律</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">五言律诗的省称。八句四韵或五韵。平仄韵定格共八式。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（1）首句仄起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（2）首句平起不入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（3）首句仄起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（4）首句平起入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（5）首句平起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（6）首句仄起不入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（7）首句平起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平。仄仄平平仄，平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（8）首句仄起入仄韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄仄平平，平平平仄仄。平平仄仄平，仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">三、七绝</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">七言绝句的省称。指七言律绝。四句二韵或三韵。平仄韵定格共六式。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（1）首句平起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄仄平平，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（2）首句平起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（3）首句仄起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（4）首句仄起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（5）仄韵平起式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平平仄仄。仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄平平仄</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（6）仄韵仄起式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄平平仄。平平仄仄仄平平，仄仄平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">四、七律</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">七言律诗的省称。八句四韵或五韵。平仄韵定格共六式。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（1）首句平起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄仄平平，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（2）首句平起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（3）首句仄起入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（4）首句仄起不入平韵式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（5）仄韵平起式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平平仄仄。仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">平平仄仄仄平平，仄仄平平平仄仄。仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄平平仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">（6）仄韵仄起式</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄平平仄。平平仄仄仄平平，仄仄平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">仄仄平平仄仄平，平平仄仄平平仄。平平仄仄平平，仄仄平平平仄仄。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"></p>