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患者的隔离:采取就地隔离,需要手术的患者安置在感染手术间,尽量使用一次性医疗用品,术中避免污染扩散、术后做好终末消毒。诊疗过程中产生的医疗废物应使用双层医废袋封装。
诊疗器械的处置:先消毒,后清洗,再灭菌。消毒可采用含氯消毒剂1 000 mg/L~2 000 mg/L浸泡消毒30 min~45 min,有明显污染物时应采用含氯消毒剂5 000 mg/L~10 000 mg/L浸泡消毒 ≥ 60 min,然后再按规定流程清洗、灭菌。
环境物表的消毒:日常使用1000mg/L含氯消毒剂擦拭消毒,不耐腐蚀的表面在消毒液作用够时间后去除消毒液残留。当有可见污染时,应随时进行局部污染物的处置与消毒。
医用织物的处置:应在床边密闭收集,盛装感染性织物的收集袋(箱)宜为橘红色,有“感染性织物”标识;有条件的医院可使用专用水溶性包装袋。专用水溶性包装袋的装载量不应超过包装袋的三分之二,并应在洗涤、消毒前持续保持密封状态。
医疗废物的管理:使用双层医疗废物袋收集医疗废物。在盛装医疗废物前,应检查医疗废物包装物或容器,确保无破损、无渗漏和其它缺陷。盛装医疗废物达到包装物或容器3/4满时,应使用有效的封口方式,使包装物或容器的封口紧实、严密。
个人防护:医务人员应按照《医院隔离技术标准》的要求,正确选择和穿脱防护用品,避免职业暴露和周围环境的污染。
最后还需强调:
当发现疑似或确诊气性坏疽感染的患者,应及时告知院感办,由感染办及时通知相关临床及辅助科室,如消毒供应室、手术室、洗衣房等。
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诊疗器械的处置:先消毒,后清洗,再灭菌。消毒可采用含氯消毒剂1 000 mg/L~2 000 mg/L浸泡消毒30 min~45 min,有明显污染物时应采用含氯消毒剂5 000 mg/L~10 000 mg/L浸泡消毒 ≥ 60 min,然后再按规定流程清洗、灭菌。
环境物表的消毒:日常使用1000mg/L含氯消毒剂擦拭消毒,不耐腐蚀的表面在消毒液作用够时间后去除消毒液残留。当有可见污染时,应随时进行局部污染物的处置与消毒。
医用织物的处置:应在床边密闭收集,盛装感染性织物的收集袋(箱)宜为橘红色,有“感染性织物”标识;有条件的医院可使用专用水溶性包装袋。专用水溶性包装袋的装载量不应超过包装袋的三分之二,并应在洗涤、消毒前持续保持密封状态。
医疗废物的管理:使用双层医疗废物袋收集医疗废物。在盛装医疗废物前,应检查医疗废物包装物或容器,确保无破损、无渗漏和其它缺陷。盛装医疗废物达到包装物或容器3/4满时,应使用有效的封口方式,使包装物或容器的封口紧实、严密。
个人防护:医务人员应按照《医院隔离技术标准》的要求,正确选择和穿脱防护用品,避免职业暴露和周围环境的污染。
最后还需强调:
当发现疑似或确诊气性坏疽感染的患者,应及时告知院感办,由感染办及时通知相关临床及辅助科室,如消毒供应室、手术室、洗衣房等。
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