<p class="ql-block"><b>5. 遊覽阿聯酋 （UAE ）最大最富有的酋長國—阿布扎比 （UAE Abu Dhabi）</b></p><p class="ql-block">十九天的中東船遊的倒數兩天（十二月十一至十二日）在船上幸會的北京朋友的幫助下，我們同北京來的一個團上岸遊覽了該地區的五個主要景點：</p><p class="ql-block">5-1. 總統府/國宮（Presidential Palace/Palace of Nation，Qaṣr Al-Waṭan）</p><p class="ql-block">5-2. 大清真寺 （The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque）</p><p class="ql-block">5-3. 酋長皇宮酒店 （Emirates Palace）</p><p class="ql-block">5-4. 豪森宮殿（Qasr Al Hosn) 和</p><p class="ql-block">5-5 阿布扎比盧浮宮 （Louvre Abu Dhabi）</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">總統府金球上的阿拉伯語名言：</p><p class="ql-block">“<b>財富不是金錢或石油，財富在於人民，如果不致力於為人民服務，它就毫無價值。”</b></p> <p class="ql-block">黎明號海遊航线圖</p><p class="ql-block">起程港市—伊斯坦布爾 （Istanbul ），途經蘇伊世運河 （Suez Canal），終點港市—迪拜（Dubai）</p> <p class="ql-block">阿联酋長國地圖 Google 下載</p> <p class="ql-block">阿聯酋七酋長國 Google 下載</p> <p class="ql-block">“The United Arab Emirates (UAE), also known as the United Arab Emirates, is a country in West Asia and the Middle East. It is located at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula, bordering Oman and Saudi Arabia, and also has maritime borders with Qatar and Iran in the Persian Gulf. Abu Dhabi is the capital of the country, while Dubai, the most populous city, is an international center.</p><p class="ql-block">The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates, including Abu Dhabi, Ajiman, Dubai, Fuchaila, Cape Haima, Sharjah, and Kuwin. Each emirate is an absolute monarchy ruled by its rulers, who together form the Supreme Council of the Federation, which is the highest executive and legislative body. The Federal Supreme Council elects one President and two Vice Presidents from its members”</p><p class="ql-block">“阿拉伯聯合酋長國（UAE）或簡稱阿聯酋，是西亞和中東的一個國家。它位於阿拉伯半島東端，與阿曼和沙特阿拉伯接壤，同時在波斯灣與卡塔爾和伊朗也有海上邊界。阿布扎比是該國的首都，而人口最多的城市迪拜是一個國際中心。</p><p class="ql-block">阿拉伯聯合酋長國是一個由七個酋長國組成的聯邦，包括阿布扎比、阿吉曼、迪拜、富查伊拉、哈伊馬角、沙迦和庫溫。每個酋長國都是由統治者統治的絕對君主制國家，統治者共同組成聯邦最高委員會，這是最高行政和立法機構。聯邦最高委員會從其成員中選舉一名總統和兩名副總統。」—Google +百度</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">据我們的導遊介紹：阿布扎比酋長國是最大最富有的，她聯合其他六個酋長國建立了阿联酋。其原始本地人只佔有12%左右的人口，他們不工作，一切由酋長國供給。其他80～90%的人口是外來人，這些人只要有本地人担保，就可以工作和做生意，且收入不需要交稅。</p><p class="ql-block">中國公民到阿联酋不需要簽證，一次可住一個月，但可以出去以後再回來住一個月。</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>5-1. 總統府又稱國宮（Presidential Palace/Palace of Nation，Qaṣr Al-Waṭan）</b></p><p class="ql-block">這座以白色為主的宮殿外觀由白色花崗岩和石灰石製成，設計複雜，裝飾華麗。它包括一個直徑37米（121英尺）的圓頂、一個裝有350000塊水晶的吊燈和多個隔間。圓頂位於被稱為「大會堂」的中央大廳的頂部，大廳由東西兩翼環繞。—Google + 百度</p> <p class="ql-block">國宮正門</p> <p class="ql-block">國宮對面</p> <p class="ql-block">國宮左</p> <p class="ql-block">國宮右</p> <p class="ql-block">六面八方 金珠輝煌</p> <p class="ql-block">正廳</p> <p class="ql-block">天頂</p> <p class="ql-block">側廳</p> <p class="ql-block">議事廳</p> <p class="ql-block">天頂灯光</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>Designed by local artist Mattar Bin Lahej, this installation features interlaced words from an Arabic quote by Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nayan that says “Wealth is not money or oil, wealth lies in people and it is worthless if not dedicated to serve the people.”—Google </b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b>這件地球型雕刻作品 （又稱語言的力量 Power of Words ）由當地藝術家Mattar Bin Lahej設計，以謝赫·扎耶德·本·蘇丹·阿勒納揚（Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nayan）的一句阿拉伯語名言中的交錯文字為特色，該名言說：「財富不是金錢或石油，財富在於人民，如果不致力於為人民服務，它就毫無價值。」—百度譯</b></p> <p class="ql-block">不銹鋼架 黃金包裝</p> <p class="ql-block">金球上的阿拉伯語名言：</p><p class="ql-block"><b>“財富不是金錢或石油，財富在於人民，如果不致力於為人民服務，它就毫無價值。”</b></p> <p class="ql-block">謝謝一位巧遇的華為工程師為我們拍攝了數張照片</p> <p class="ql-block">團隊合影</p><p class="ql-block">有幸在遊船上認識並參加了來自家鄉的旅遊團在阿布扎比的兩次岸上活動。</p><p class="ql-block">中國旅遊團岸上參觀活動有當地中文導遊，內容要比遊船按排的豐富且性價比高，又可享用午時中餐。</p><p class="ql-block">謝謝一位來自北京的醫生為我們聯繫旅遊公司！</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>5-2. 大清真寺 （The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque）</b></p><p class="ql-block">“When you enter Abu Dhabi's Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, you will understand why it is such a special place. Here, people from all walks of life come together to take in the architecture's beauty and gain a deeper understanding of religion and culture in the United Arab Emirates. The mosque is one of the world's largest and was the vision of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan - the Founding Father of the UAE. He envisaged the creation of a welcoming and cultural haven that inspires people from all backgrounds.”__Google</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">“當你進入阿布扎比謝赫扎耶德大清真寺時，你會明白為什麼它是一個如此特殊的地方。在這裡，來自各行各業的人們聚集在一起，欣賞建築的美麗，並對阿拉伯聯合酋長國的宗教和文化有更深入的瞭解。這座清真寺是世界上最大的清真寺之一，是阿聯酋國父謝赫·扎耶德·本·蘇丹·阿勒納哈揚的願景。他設想創建一個熱情好客的文化天堂，激勵來自各種背景的人。”—Google + 百度</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">遠看大清真寺</p><p class="ql-block">四座高塔</p> <p class="ql-block">到此一遊</p> <p class="ql-block">入門塔</p> <p class="ql-block">入門電梯</p> <p class="ql-block">集合地點</p> <p class="ql-block">走在長長的過道上</p> <p class="ql-block">過道商店</p> <p class="ql-block">正門</p> <p class="ql-block">大清真寺內部</p> <p class="ql-block">“The mosque features seven crystal chandeliers by Faustig of Munich, Germany. The largest is 10 metres across, 15 metres tall and weighs 12 tonnes. There are two smaller versions of the same design, also located in the main prayer hall. These weight 8 tons each.”—Google </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">“這座清真寺有七盞由德國慕尼黑的浮士德設計的水晶吊燈。最大的一個寬10米，高15米，重12噸。有兩個相同設計的較小版本，也位於主祈禱廳。每個重達8噸。”—Google +百度譯</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>5-3. 酋長國宮酒店 （Emirates Palace）</b></p><p class="ql-block">“Located on a pristine private beach, Emirates Palace Mandarin Oriental is the epitome of luxury in Abu Dhabi, showcasing Arabian hospitality at its finest. Each of the resort's rooms and suites is furnished to the highest levels of comfort, has stunning views and offers 24-hour butler service. Eight dining venues serve a variety of cuisines created by world renowned chefs and the resort boasts lush gardens, a lavish spa, two temperature controlled swimming pools, a kids' club and a private marina. With many of Abu Dhabi's main attractions within a short distance, including superb shopping destinations and impressive cultural and heritage sites, Emirates Palace provides guests with the perfect place to explore the beauty and charm of the UAE's capital.”—Google </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">“阿联酋文华东方酒店坐落在一个原始的私人海滩上，是阿布扎比奢华的缩影，展示了阿拉伯最好的热情好客。度假村的每间客房和套房都配备了最高级别的舒适设施，享有迷人的景色，并提供24小时管家服务。八个餐厅提供由世界知名厨师烹制的各种美食，度假村拥有郁郁葱葱的花园、一个豪华的水疗中心、两个温控游泳池、一个儿童俱乐部和一个私人码头。阿联酋宫距离阿布扎比的许多主要景点都很近，包括一流的购物目的地和令人印象深刻的文化和遗产，为客人提供了探索阿联酋首都之美和魅力的完美场所。”—Google +百度譯</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">据導遊介紹：廸拜帆船酒店是七星級，建造用了24吨黃金，酋長皇宮酒店用了48吨黃金，所以自稱是八星級。此酒店供應享有盛名的金箔咖啡，据說 $50美元一杯，本人一飲而盡，毫不浪費。</p> <p class="ql-block">酒店正面</p> <p class="ql-block">水邊稍息</p> <p class="ql-block">酒店大廳</p> <p class="ql-block">等待下午甜點和咖啡</p> <p class="ql-block">下午甜點</p> <p class="ql-block">金箔咖啡，50刀一杯。</p> <p class="ql-block">東方之翼</p> <p class="ql-block">文華之翼</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>5-4. 豪森宮殿（Qasr Al Hosn)</b></p><p class="ql-block">“Qasr al-Hosn, also known as the White Fort (originally not white in colour but painted bright white during 1976–1983 renovations) or Old Fort, was constructed in 1761 as a conical watchtower to defend the only freshwater well in Abu Dhabi island. The tower was later expanded into a small fort in 1793 by the then ruler, Shakhbut bin Dhiyab Al Nahyan, and became the permanent residence of the ruling Sheikh. The tower took its present shape after a major extension in the late 1930s, aided by revenues received for granting the first oil license in Abu Dhabi. It remained the emir's palace (hence the name Qasr al-Hosn, meaning Palace fort) and seat of government until 1966. The fort has been developed several times and is now partially open to the public.”</p><p class="ql-block">—Wikipedia </p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">“Qasr al-Hosn，也被称为白堡（最初不是白色，但在1976年至1983年的翻修中被漆成了亮白色）或老堡，建于1761年，是一座圓錐形望塔，用於保衛阿布扎比島上唯一的淡水井。這座塔後來在1793年被當時的統治者沙赫布·本·迪亞布·阿勒納哈揚擴建為一座小堡壘，並成為執政的謝赫的永久居住地。這座塔在20世紀30年代末進行了一次大規模擴建後，在阿布扎比頒發第一個石油許可證的收入的幫助下，形成了現在的形狀。它一直是埃米爾的宮殿（因此得名Qasr al-Hosn，意思是宮殿堡壘）和政府所在地，直到1966年。這座堡壘已經被開發 Wikipedia +百度譯</p> <p class="ql-block">宮殿正門，矮且不寬。</p> <p class="ql-block">淡水井塔</p> <p class="ql-block">古時唯一淡水井</p> <p class="ql-block">王室</p> <p class="ql-block">在船上認識的來自北京的遊客朋友</p> <p class="ql-block">現代包圍着古代</p> <p class="ql-block">開門見棕</p> <p class="ql-block">宮殿一景</p> <p class="ql-block">豪森宮殿周邊建築模型</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>5-5. 阿布扎比</b>盧浮宮 （Louvre Abu Dhabi）</p><p class="ql-block">“The Louvre Abu Dhabi is an art museum located on Saadiyat Island in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It runs under an agreement between the UAE and France, signed in March 2007, that allows it to use the Louvre's name until 2037, and has been described by the Louvre as "France's largest cultural project abroad."—Google </p><p class="ql-block">“阿布扎比盧浮宮是一座藝術博物館，位於阿拉伯聯合酋長國阿布扎比的薩迪亞特島上。它是根據阿聯酋和法國於2007年3月簽署的一項協議運營的，該協議允許它在2037年之前使用盧浮宮的名稱，並被盧浮宮稱為「法國最大的海外文化項目」—百度譯</p> <p class="ql-block">大門</p> <p class="ql-block">蜂巢頂蓋</p> <p class="ql-block">盧浮宮浮在水面</p> <p class="ql-block">蜂巢頂之下</p> <p class="ql-block">收藏一二</p> <p class="ql-block">中國古代山岳圖</p> <p class="ql-block">力量</p> <p class="ql-block">世界地圖 亞洲地區</p> <p class="ql-block">蜂巢頂下</p> <p class="ql-block">後記：<b> “財富不是金錢或石油，財富在於人民，如果不致力於為人民服務，它就毫無價值。”</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>一個富得冒油的國家（富於石油），能把這名句展示在人人可參觀的總統府/國宮內，何等高尚，何等偉大，何等自信！</b></p>