DC视野:地中海风情22,El Castell de Guadalest 之旅👍👍👍

DC视野

<p class="ql-block">终于回到了我们的地中海之旅系列👍</p><p class="ql-block">拍摄完了西班牙的阿里肯特港(Puerto de Alicante, Spain)的日出, 出发去 El Castell de Guadalest 一游👍</p><p class="ql-block">El Castell de Guadalest (瓜达莱斯特堡或简称瓜达莱斯特)是一个巴伦西亚城镇和自治市,位于西班牙的阿利坎特省滨海拜萨科马卡山区。 瓜达莱斯特面积 16 平方公里,根据 2002 年人口普查,总人口为 189 人。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">这座俯瞰瓜达莱斯特山谷的中世纪城堡始建于 11 世纪,当时穆斯林统治伊比利亚半岛。它的作用是控制山谷,因为科尔多瓦哈里发国解体后留下的较小王国之间的内战不断。</p><p class="ql-block">13世纪,基督教征服该地区后,阿拉贡的詹姆斯一世将城堡和城镇并入巴伦西亚王国。由于基督教殖民化是轶事,该地区的穆斯林居民被允许留在山谷中并在其土地上耕种,直到驱逐摩里斯科人。几个世纪以来,该遗址易手。</p><p class="ql-block">1644 年 6 月 22 日,一场地震部分摧毁了堡垒。 1708 年,西班牙王位继承战争期间,一枚地雷在战斗中炸毁了其西侧过道。如今,城堡中只有一小部分已被毁坏,仍然高耸在山谷之上。</p> <p class="ql-block">El Castell de Guadalest (Valencian pronunciation: [el kasˈteʎ de ɣwaðaˈlest]) or simply Guadalest (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡwaðaˈlest]), is a Valencian town and municipality located in a mountainous area of the comarca of Marina Baixa, in the province of Alicante, Spain. Guadalest has an area of 16 km² and, according to the 2002 census, a total population of 189 inhabitants.&nbsp;</p> <p class="ql-block">The medieval castle overshadowing the Guadalest valley was originally built in the 11th century, during the Muslim rule over the Iberian Peninsula. It served to control the valley, as infighting between the smaller kingdoms left by the disintegration of the Caliphate of Córdoba was constant.</p><p class="ql-block">In the 13th century, after the Christian conquest of the region, the castle and the town were incorporated into the Kingdom of Valencia by James I of Aragon. As Christian colonization was anecdotal, Muslim inhabitants of the region were allowed to remain in the valley and work its land until the expulsion of the Moriscos. The site then changed hands over the centuries.</p><p class="ql-block">On June 22, 1644, an earthquake partly destroyed the fortress. In 1708, during the War of the Spanish Succession, a mine blew up its western aisle during a battle. Nowadays, only a small, ruined, portion of the castle still towers over the valley.</p> <p class="ql-block">希望您喜欢今天的分享🙏🙏🙏</p>