<p class="ql-block">透视定位</p> <p class="ql-block">体表定位</p> <p class="ql-block">局麻</p> <p class="ql-block">置入定位针</p> <p class="ql-block">置入工作套管</p> <p class="ql-block">手术操作</p> <p class="ql-block">切除的椎间盘髓核</p> <p class="ql-block">减压的骨质及切除的髓核</p> <p class="ql-block">显露椎板及关节突关节</p> <p class="ql-block">环锯减压</p> <p class="ql-block">显露椎管脊髓及神经</p> <p class="ql-block">骨化间盘</p> <p class="ql-block">游离髓核</p> <p class="ql-block">显露走行根根</p> <p class="ql-block">对侧走行根</p> <p class="ql-block">肩上切除间盘</p>