<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 3em; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-size: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">一庵行到一钟鸣,五百袈裟树下迎。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"></strong></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 3em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">八簋例供香积饭,三更风送木鱼声。</strong></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 3em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">僧墙字满诗人少,云雾茶浓水味清。</strong></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 3em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">老我江淹无彩笔,不能萧寺尽题名。</strong></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">释义:</span></strong></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">万年寺:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">天台山万年禅寺位于天台县西北的万年山麓,八峰环抱,双涧合流,气象不凡。东、西、北三面,有明月、娑罗、香炉、大舍、铜鱼、藏象、烟霞、应泽等八座山峰环抱,景色清幽。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"></span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">清朝状元画家钱维城的《台山瑞景》图中,有一景是万年福海。他的画中有说明:“万年寺,在县西北八峰山,唐太和时建。其东南十里为罗汉岭,下为铁船湖。传有罗汉曾泛铁船于此。两涧水,自寺门合流,萦纡南出。沿涧皆巨杉,郁郁苍苍,盛夏不见炎晷。旁峙一小山,曰“钓山。”壑内怪石礧礧,猿经鸟伸,不可方物。晋僧昙猷尝憩此四顾,有真福地之羡。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">题:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">题诗,一是指就一事一物或一书一画等,抒发感受,题写诗句。多写于柱壁、书画、器皿之上;二是指所题写的诗句。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">钟:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">专指佛寺悬挂的钟,用以作报时、报警、集合的信号。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">唐•张继《枫桥夜泊》:“姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">五百袈裟:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">传说东晋时,敦煌高僧昙猷在万年山建庵而居,常有五百罗汉行走于这条山岭。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">典出《高僧传》记述,东晋兴宁年间西域高僧昙猷法师在石桥修行,见五百罗汉在此或坐、或卧、或立、或行。后来又迁万年寺修行,又见五百罗汉留连于万年山八峰双洞之间。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">八簋:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">簋为古代祭祀宴享时盛黍稷或食品用的圆口圈足器皿。周制,天子八簋。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">《诗经•小雅•伐木》:“于粲洒埽,陈馈八簋。”毛传:“圆曰簋,天子八簋。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">香积饭:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">佛寺的斋饭。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">典出《维摩诘经•香积品》:“是化菩萨以满钵香饭与维摩诘,饭香普薰毗耶离城及三千大千世界。” </span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">三更:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">指半夜十一时至翌晨一时。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">《乐府诗集•清商曲辞二•子夜变歌》:“三更开门去,始知子夜变。” </span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">木鱼:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">佛家法器,相传佛家谓鱼昼夜不合目,故刻木像鱼形,用以警戒僧众应昼夜忘寐而思道。有两种:一为圆状鱼形,诵经礼佛时扣之以调音节;一为挺直鱼形,粥饭或集会众僧时用之,俗称梆。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">唐•司空图《上陌梯寺怀旧僧》:“松日明金像,山风响木鱼。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">老我:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">诗人自称、自喻。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">“老我江淹无彩笔”:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">自谦年老而才思退减。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">唐•方干《再题路支使南亭》:“睡时分得江淹梦,五色毫端弄逸才。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">典出《南史•江淹传》:“江淹又尝宿于冶亭,梦一丈夫自称郭璞,谓淹曰:‘吾有笔在卿处多年,可以见还。’淹乃探怀中得五色笔一以授之。尔后为诗绝无美句,时人谓之才尽。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">后人因以“彩笔”指词藻富丽的文笔。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">宋•贺铸《青玉案》:“碧云冉冉蘅皋暮,彩笔新题断肠句。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">萧寺:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">佛寺。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">典出唐•李肇《唐国史补》:“梁武帝造寺,令萧子云飞白大书‘萧’字,至今一‘萧’字存焉。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">后因称佛寺为萧寺。 </span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">唐•李贺《马》:“萧寺驮经马,元从竺国来。” </span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">题名:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">古人为纪念科场登录、旅游行程等,在石碑或壁柱上题记姓名。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">唐•张籍《送远曲》:“愿君到处自题名,他日知君从此去。”</span></p> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline-block; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; transform: translate(-5px, 0px); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 6px 12px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; background-color: rgb(235, 241, 221); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-brushtype="text"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">袁枚</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; font-size: 12px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">(1716-1797年)</span></span></section></section></section><p style='margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"></p><section style='background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 18px 16px 20px 25px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(95, 85, 87); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' data-autoskip="1"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">字子才,号简斋,晚年自号仓山居士、随园主人、随园老人。钱塘(今浙江杭州)人,祖籍浙江慈溪。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">清代中叶著名诗人和文学家,“清代骈文八大家”之一。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">袁枚先后三次来天台游览,写下了许多诗篇,称“古代诗人绝无吟咏者,均有诗以穷其境”也曾为桃源写下了“五步一峰转,十步一峰变;重重天堑形,幅幅屏风面。神光果离合,青红遽隐现。”</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">而“白日不到处,青春恰自来。苔花如米小,也学牡丹开。”便是袁枚的小诗《苔》</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">好游也好茶,67岁,游历天台山、雁荡山、黄龙山等名山;77岁二游天台山;79岁三游天台山。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">主要传世的著作有《小仓山房文集》、《随园诗话》及《补遗》,《随园食单》、《子不语》、《续子不语》等。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">散文《祭妹文》,哀婉真挚,催人泪下,古文论者将其与唐代韩愈的《祭十二郎文》并提。</span></p></section> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' data-id="105519" data-tools="135编辑器"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(207, 21, 18); line-height: 40px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 28px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; text-shadow: 1px 1px 0px rgb(248,174,4); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-brushtype="text">万年山</strong></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-brushtype="text"> </strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; text-shadow: 1px 1px 10px rgb(255,255,0); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-brushtype="text">万年福海与万年寺</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 5px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; display: flex; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; width: 676.98px; height: 1px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; background-image: linear-gradient(to left, rgb(252, 240, 240), rgb(227, 116, 115)); overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-width="100%"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></section></section></section></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' data-role="paragraph"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">万年山是天台县西北角一大景区,与天姥山遥遥相对。山中秀峰林立,潭瀑叠藏,风景奇丽。近矮远高的岗阜,构成了“八峰团拱,双涧合流,山外青山,扶余无穷”的壮观。“而前后左右,巨杉老柏,古桧虬松,直者、曲者、跛者、睡者、高覆横卧者,千寻百围,与石同色,俱经千百年物。”</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">清朝状元画家钱维城的《台山瑞景》图中,有一景是万年福海。他的画中有说明:“万年寺,在县西北八峰山,唐太和时建。其东南十里为罗汉岭,下为铁船湖。传有罗汉曾泛铁船于此。两涧水,自寺门合流,萦纡南出。沿涧皆巨杉,郁郁苍苍,盛夏不见炎晷。旁峙一小山,曰“钓山”。壑内怪石礧礧,猿经鸟伸,不可方物。晋僧昙猷尝憩此四顾,有真福地之羡。”</span></p></section> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">东晋高僧昙猷首先来此开山筑室,唐代高僧普岸仰仗神虎引路于此择址建寺。唐太和七年(833年),高僧普岸来此创建“平田禅院”,会昌(841年-846年)中废。大中六年(852年)号镇国平田。后梁龙德中(921年-923年)改福田。宋雍熙二年(985年)改寿昌。建中靖国(1101年)初毁于火,崇宁三年(1104年)重建,号天宁万年。绍兴九年(1139年)改报恩广孝为光孝。明复为万年。清顺治初(1644年-1661年),毁于战火,僧无碍重建。民国11年重修,后藏经阁等又遭火灾。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">南宋时期,万年寺达到鼎盛,不但殿宇逾千间,山田上万亩,僧侣众多,香客云集,其规模列天台山各大寺院之首,成为饮誉海内外的禅宗名刹,被列为南宋的“十大名刹”。宗风远播,盛传东洋,成为日本曹洞宗和临济宗祖庭。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">古人还将“万年柱”(指房屋的房柱)与国清松、塔头风、华顶雾、高明钟,合称天台山名胜“五绝”。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">994年,天台县成立万年寺修复委员会。1997年万年寺被县政府列为县级文物保护单位。2000年11月万年寺大殿修建落成开光。现在是天台山佛学院所在地。</span></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">万年寺地处万年山麓,八峰环抱,双涧合流,气象不凡。东、西、北三面,有明月、娑罗、香炉、大舍、铜鱼、藏象、烟霞、应泽等八座山峰环抱,景色清幽。东溪、西溪,如玉带一般绕过寺院左右,至寺前汇合后向南流去。寺前平畴沃野,故名“平田”。从风水学讲,很附合“负阴抱阳”、“瑞气葱茏”的气象。清道光吏部尚书汤金钊楹联“露气春林,月华秋水;晴光淑景,芳草远山”,颇能道出这里幽旷萧远之韵致。明朝的王思任在《天台山记》中,把天台山诸景依次分为十五等,万年寺以“绕肠雄气,满腹古文,郁郁苍苍,扶余穷北”列第六。清朝史地学家齐召南在他编著的《天台山方外志要》中,把“八峰绕翠”列入天台十六景之一。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">寺周有应心泉、三井潭、铁船湖、万马渡等风景,其中万马渡位于万年山片塘头殿下的山涧中,色彩斑斓,数以万计的巨石,蜿蜒二三里,恰似万马竞渡,故名。当代科学家认为万马渡是第四纪冰川遗迹。</span></p> <h3 style="text-align: right;"><a class="link" contenteditable="false" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ASwdsHUIc--5Mcg8lUGxbw" target="_blank"><i class="iconfont icon-iconfontlink"> </i>诗路天台┃《万年寺题壁(壬寅)》 清•袁枚</a><strong></strong></h3><h3 style="text-align: right;">摄影:不谢、戴韶华、 孙新龙、许明杨、卢鹤龄 等</h3>