功能意念

问心无愧最自在

<p class="ql-block">在中考英语中，考核学生对功能意念的灵活运用，目的是培养学生的英语文化意识，培养英语思维能力，从而促进学生英语学习能力和英语语言水平的全面提升。</p><p class="ql-block">出现在选择题2分 以及听说测试中</p> （in）ability（不）能够 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示具有做某事的能力的句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—How many languages can you speak？</p><p class="ql-block">—I can /am able to speak three languages fluently.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px; color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不具备做某事的能力的句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Has he bought a new house？</p><p class="ql-block">—No，he has never been able to save money.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—I couldn't do the homework. It was too </p><p class="ql-block">difficult.</p><p class="ql-block">—Neither could I.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> advice劝告 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示劝告他人可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block">You’d better do…</p><p class="ql-block">You should do …</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示接受对方的劝告：</span></p><p class="ql-block">OK.I will take your advice.</p><p class="ql-block">Yes，I will.</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">—I have a headache today.</p><p class="ql-block">—You’d better go to see the doctor/I</p><p class="ql-block"> think you should go to see the doctor.</p><p class="ql-block">—OK.I will take your advice./Yes，I will.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Mum，I got a C for my English.</p><p class="ql-block">—You should study harder. English is very important.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—My memory is getting worse.</p><p class="ql-block">—Then you’d better do something about it，hadn't you？</p> （dis）agreement（不）同意 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示同意别人的观点：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Ｉthink so，too./Yes，Ｉagree.</p><p class="ql-block">—The book is interesting.</p><p class="ql-block">—I think so，too.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Fruits are good for our health.</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，I agree.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不同意别人的观点：</span></p><p class="ql-block">I don't think so./I'm afraid Ｉdon't agree with you.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示与说话人所表示的情况相同还可以用Neither、So的倒装句</span></p><p class="ql-block">—I can swim.</p><p class="ql-block">—So can I/Me too</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"> —My mother didn't like music.</p><p class="ql-block">—Neither did my mother/My mother didn't，either.</p> apology道歉 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示道歉：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Sorry/I am terribly（very/truly）sorry…</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">应答</span>：</p><p class="ql-block">That’s all right./Never mind./Don’t worry.</p> arguing争辩 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示争辩的理由，说明自己的观点：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Would you agree..？/Don’t you think…？</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">Wouldn’t you think he is the best in our class？</p><p class="ql-block">Ｉdon't want to argue with you，but don't you think this coat is too small？</p> blame责备 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示责备对方可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Why didn't you tell me earlier？</p><p class="ql-block">—I'm sorry.I forgot it.</p> boredom厌烦 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示厌烦可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">I feel bored.</p><p class="ql-block">The talk is too boring/dull.</p><p class="ql-block">I get tired of it.</p> （un）certainly（不）肯定 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示肯定的句式可以用：Must/I'm sure…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Are you sure？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，I am./No，I'm not.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—English must have the largest number of speakers.</p><p class="ql-block">—No，Chinese has the most speakers.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不肯定的句式：Perhaps/Maybe…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—When will Mary go to work？</p><p class="ql-block">—Perhaps/Maybe she will go to work at night.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—What may possibly happen in the future？</p><p class="ql-block">—Perhaps/Maybe there will be no air pollution.</p> comparison比较 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示人或事物之间的比较可以用句式：…than/as...as</span></p><p class="ql-block">—I'm twenty years old.</p><p class="ql-block">—I'm only eighteen.</p><p class="ql-block">—So you are younger than me.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—How tall is Sue？</p><p class="ql-block">—1.6 metres.She’s not as tall as Jane. </p> complaint抱怨 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示抱怨可以用感叹句、反意疑问句等句式。</span></p><p class="ql-block">—It has been raining since last weekend.What awful weather we are having！</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，It's the worst weather I have ever had.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—You don’t have to play that record so loud，do you？</p><p class="ql-block">—Sorry to have bothered you.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—It's an awful day，isn’t it？</p><p class="ql-block">- It certainly is.I've been trying to get a taxi for 15 minutes，but Ｉhave had no luck at all.</p> concern关心 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示关心的句式可以用：What's wrong with…？/How is..</span></p><p class="ql-block">—What’s wrong with you？/What’s the matter with you？</p><p class="ql-block">—I've got a headache./I am bored.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Are you better today？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，much better today.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—How is your mother？</p><p class="ql-block">—She's worse than yesterday.</p><p class="ql-block">—I'm sorry to hear that.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—You look upset.Is there anything wrong？</p><p class="ql-block">—I've lost my wallet.</p> confidence自信 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示自信的句式可以用：I can do it/I can make it./I'm sure to win.</span></p><p class="ql-block">—It will be a difficult match.</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，but Ｉ think I can make it.</p> congratulations祝贺 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示祝贺的句式可以用：Congratulations！/Fantastic/Amazing/Well done/You deserved to win！</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Congratulations！</p><p class="ql-block">—Thanks.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—I won the first prize.</p><p class="ql-block">—Well done！/You deserved to win./That‘s wonderful news.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—He broke the world record for the 200-metre dash.</p><p class="ql-block">—Fantastic/Amazing！</p> Decision决定 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示决定的句式可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">I decided to…/I've made a decision.</span></p> delight高兴 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示高兴的句式可以用glad，happy等</span></p><p class="ql-block">—I'm glad to see you！</p><p class="ql-block">—Me too</p> description描述 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示描述可以用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时</span></p><p class="ql-block">I usually go to school on foot.</p><p class="ql-block">Peter paid a visit to the museum last week.</p><p class="ql-block">Thestudents are going to have a meeting tomorrow.</p> encouragement鼓励 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示加油可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Cheer up！</p><p class="ql-block">—I'll try.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示鼓励对方不要放弃：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—I'm afraid the work is too difficult for me.</p><p class="ql-block">—Don't give it up</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示劝慰对方继续努力</span></p><p class="ql-block">—My test score is low.</p><p class="ql-block">—That’s OK./Try harder next time.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—I don't thinkＩcan win.</p><p class="ql-block">—Just try it./Have another try./Give it another try/You can do anything if you really want to.</p> farewell道别 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示再见用：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Goodbye/Bye-bye</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示下次再见用</span></p><p class="ql-block">See you /See you tomorrow/See you later/See you then….</p> good wishes祝愿 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示祝好运</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Good luck/Good luck to you！</p><p class="ql-block">—Thank you！</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示祝对方愉快</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Have a good time/Have a nice day/Enjoy your time there/Merry Christmas</p><p class="ql-block">—Thank you！the same to you！/You too.</p> gratitude道谢 <p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size: 22px;">表示道谢可以用Thank you/Thanks/Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/many thanks…</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size: 22px;">表示不用谢：You are welcome./It’s a pleasure/My pleasure</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8); font-size: 22px;">还可以用</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="font-size: 22px; color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">That’s all right /Not at all</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> greeting问候 <p class="ql-block">日常问候：Good morning/afternoon/evening</p><p class="ql-block">初次见面：Nice/Glad to see you！</p><p class="ql-block">—Long time no see.What's new？</p><p class="ql-block">—Hi，I've bought a new car.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">表示问候身体或近况可以用：</p><p class="ql-block">—How are you？/How is everything going？</p><p class="ql-block">—Very well，thank you./Fine，thanks./I'm all right.</p> hesitation犹豫 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示犹豫、难以作出决定可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">I'm not quite sure./I can't decide…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Do you know when the next train leaves for Suzhou？</p><p class="ql-block">—Well，er… I'm not quite sure.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Have you decided on what to buy for your sisters birthday？</p><p class="ql-block">—It's really a hard job.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">I can't decide which one to choose.They are really nice.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> hope希望 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示希望可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">I hope…</p><p class="ql-block">I wish…</p> identification识别 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示辨别人或事物可以用限定词或短语来描述。</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Is this man your class teacher？</p><p class="ql-block">—No，he isn't. The lady in white is our class teacher.</p> impression印象 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示询问对方对某人或某事的印象可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">What do you think of …？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">How do you like…？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—What do you think of the Great Wall ？</p><p class="ql-block">—It's magnificent</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—How do you like the film？</p><p class="ql-block">—It was wonderful.I enjoyed every minute of it.</p> information信息 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示询问具体信息可以用相应的特殊疑问句。</span></p><p class="ql-block">How can I get to the nearest post office？</p><p class="ql-block">How far is it from your house to your school？</p> Instruction指示 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示指路可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Go straight ahead.</p><p class="ql-block">Turn right at the first crossing…</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示制作过程可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">First…，Next..，After that…，Finally…</p> intention意图 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示询问对方做某事的意图或打算可以用一般将来时提问</span></p><p class="ql-block">—what are you going to do this weekend？</p><p class="ql-block">—I am going to visit the Great Wall.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示自己做某事的意愿可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">I want to…</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示询问对方是否乐意做某事可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Would you like to…？</p><p class="ql-block">表示愿意可以用Yes，I'd love/like to.</p><p class="ql-block">表示不愿意可以用No，thanks.I...</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> introduction介绍 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示介绍可以用句式</span>：I'm…/This is…</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">初次见面可以用句式</span>Nice to meet you/How do you do？</p> invitation邀请 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示邀请的句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">I'd like to invite you to…/Would you like to…？</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示接受的句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Thank you. I'll be glad to./I'd like to./I'd love to.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示拒绝的句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">I'll be glad to，/I'd like to，/I'd love to，but I…（说明理由）</span></p> judgment判断 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示肯定猜测用must</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示否定猜测用can't</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Where is today's newspaper？I haven't read it.</p><p class="ql-block">—Someone m us have taken it.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Is Peter in the classroom？</p><p class="ql-block">— I saw him reading in the library just now.He can't be in the classroom.</p> likes&dislikes（不）喜欢 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示喜欢可以用like…/enjoy…</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不喜欢可以用</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">not enjoy it at all/I'd rather…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—How did you like the play？</p><p class="ql-block">—I didn't enjoy it at all.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Have some rice dumplings.，please.</p><p class="ql-block">—No，thanks. I'd rather have a piece of pizza.</p> obligation义务 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示必须做某事可以用句式：must/have to/should/ought to…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Must I go now？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，you must/I'm afraid you must/No，you needn't.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Do I have to finish the work today？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，you have to./I'm afraid you have to./No，you don't have to.</p> offers提供 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示向对方提供帮助可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block"> <b>Can I help you？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>What can Ｉdo for you？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>Would you like me to…？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>Shall I…？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Can I help you？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，please./No，thanks.I can manage by myself.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Let me help you.</p><p class="ql-block">—Thanks.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—What can Ｉdo for you？</p><p class="ql-block">—I'd like to buy a pair of jeans.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Would you like me to book a ticket for you？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，please/Thank you.That’s very kind of you./No，thanks/No，you needn't.Thank you all the same./Thank you anyway.</p> opinion观点 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示个人观点可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Ｉthink…</p><p class="ql-block">In my opinion…</p> permission允许 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示请求对方允许可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">May/Can I…？</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示同意对方请求可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Yes，of course.</p><p class="ql-block">OK.</p><p class="ql-block">All right.</p><p class="ql-block">Certainly.</p><p class="ql-block">Yes，you may/can.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不同意对方请求可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">No，you may not.</p><p class="ql-block">You'd better not.</p><p class="ql-block">I'm afraid you can't.</p><p class="ql-block">—Can we have some dessert after dinner？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，of course./OK./All right./Certainly.</p><p class="ql-block">/Yes，you can.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—May/Can I ask for leave now？</p><p class="ql-block">—No，you may not./You'd better not.You have to take an exam tomorrow./I'm afraid you can't. You have to attend an important meeting tomorrow.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示询问对方是否介意自己做某事可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Would you mind my doing..？</p><p class="ql-block">Would you mind if I…？</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不介意可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Not at all.</p><p class="ql-block">Of course not.</p><p class="ql-block">Certainly not.</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示介意可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">You’d better not.</p><p class="ql-block">I'm afraid …</p> possibility可能 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示预测可能可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><b>It seems to…</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>It is likely to…</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—It seems to rain.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Yes， and the weather forecast says it is likely to keep raining for half a week.</span></p> preference偏爱 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示两者中偏爱某物用I prefer…/I</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);"> like…better，表示几者中最喜爱某物用like…best/my favourite</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Which subject do you like better，English or maths？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—I prefer English.</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Which sport do you like best？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Swimming is my favorite.</b></p> promise许诺 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示答应对方做某事可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">OK. anytime./OK.I will…/Yes，I promise.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Would you come and pick me up?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—OK. Anytime. You name it.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—I’ll be in New York next week.Call me at this number.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—OK. I’ll show you around the city.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">— I was sick last week and I missed many lessons. I don’t know how to catch up with my classmates.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">I’m sorry. I promise never to make the same mistake again.</p> reasoning推理 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示对所发生的事情的推测可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block">may do../may have done…</p><p class="ql-block">—The ground is wet.</p><p class="ql-block">—It may have rained.</p> repetition重复 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示要求对方重复可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block"> —My phone number is 15631897604</p><p class="ql-block">—<b>Pardon</b>？</p><p class="ql-block">/<b>Ｉbeg your pardon.</b></p><p class="ql-block">/<b>Sorry？</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>/Please say that again.</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>/Would you please repeat that？</b></p> request请求 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示请求对方帮忙可以用句式：</span><span style="font-size: 18px; color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">Can /Could /Will/Would you…或please…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Can /Could /Will/Would you help me with the suitcase?</p><p class="ql-block">—Sure./ Yes, of course ./Certainly/All right/OK/No problem .（答应帮忙）</p><p class="ql-block"> </p><p class="ql-block">—Please buy an English book for me when you pass the bookstore.</p><p class="ql-block">—OK./All right/Sorry, I’m not going to pass the bookstore/I’m afraid I have no time.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> satisfaction满意 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示满意可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Very good！</p><p class="ql-block"> Well done！</p><p class="ql-block">That's wonderful！</p><p class="ql-block">…be pleased /satisfied with…</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> suggestion建议 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示向对方提出建议可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Let's do….</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">Shall we do…？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 18px;">Let's do…，shall we？</span></p><p class="ql-block">Why don' t you do…？</p><p class="ql-block">Why not do…？</p><p class="ql-block">What /How about doing？</p><p class="ql-block">I'd suggest…</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">应答可以用：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Yes，let's.</p><p class="ql-block">That's a good idea.</p><p class="ql-block">That sounds great！</p><p class="ql-block">OK.</p><p class="ql-block">I don't feel like it.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—What would you suggest we do？</p><p class="ql-block">—I'd suggest we go to the beach.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">—Why don't you go to the supermarket.</p><p class="ql-block">—I don't feel like it.</p> surprise惊讶 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示不相信、惊讶可以用句式：Really？/</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">Are you kidding？</span></p><p class="ql-block">—There is going to be a concert in the school hall.</p><p class="ql-block">—Really？Are you kidding？</p> warning警告 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示警告，提醒对方可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">Be careful/Take care/Look out.</p><p class="ql-block">It's dark here.Mind the steps.</p> willingness意愿 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示意愿可以用：I'd like to…/</span><span style="font-size: 18px; color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">I'd love to</span><span style="font-size: 18px;">…</span></p><p class="ql-block">—Would you like to be a teacher？</p><p class="ql-block">—Yes，I'd love to.</p> worry担忧 <p class="ql-block"><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">表示对某人或某事担心，可以用句式：</span></p><p class="ql-block">—I'm a bit worried about Tom.</p><p class="ql-block">—Don't worry./Take it easy.He can manage</p><p class="ql-block"> by himself.</p>