缙云割稻客——用艰苦与辛酸,拼出一日三餐

十八子

<h3 style="text-align: center;"><span style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(52, 140, 114); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 60px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">〢</strong></span><span style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(52, 140, 114); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 48px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">割稻客</strong></span><span style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(52, 140, 114); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 60px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">〢</strong></span></h3><h3 style="text-align: center;"><span style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(52, 140, 114); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 60px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span class="rich_media_meta icon_appmsg_tag appmsg_title_tag" id="copyright_logo" style='background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.047058); margin: 0px 8px 10px 0px; padding: 0px 4px; border-radius: 2px; width: auto; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.298039); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.67; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; -ms-word-wrap: normal; -ms-text-overflow: ellipsis; max-width: 70%; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);'>原创</span><span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 0px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="rich_media_meta rich_media_meta_text" style='margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.298039); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);'>安超</span></span></h3> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">正月灯,二月鹞。</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">三月芥菜大,四月有麦磨。</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">五月背田耙,六月落金华。</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">七月金华上,八月稻桶腾嘭响</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">……</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">这是一首描写旧时缙云民俗的童谣,其中六月和七月的生活都是跟金华有关,人们去金华做什么?为什么只在那个时候去?这是我今天要谈及的一个群体——割稻客。</span></strong></section> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>壶镇海拔比金华高,旧时的人们以水的流向来判断上和下,去是落金华,回是从金华上来,海拔高的地方温度相对较低,也就意味着壶镇收割水稻的时间要比金华晚(由于永康水稻成熟时间介于壶镇和金华之间,所以从金华回来的路上还会在永康割稻),正是因为这个时间差,也就有了那一群群的割稻客。因为时间相隔久远,这些经历者如今都已是耄耋老人,新范村吕长水(85岁)、宫前村李朱标(97岁)、李耀喧(88岁)就曾经是他们中的一员。</span> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">壶镇人去金华割稻不会单枪匹马,基本是4个或是8个,这是有原因的,四个人就可以凑足一个稻桶,两个负责割稻,两个负责打稻谷,各司其职,这样才能加快效率。</span></section><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>按照吕长水老人的讲述:去金华也是要看节气的,以立秋为界,有句俗语叫:秋前三日无稻割(未成熟),秋后三日割不及(都成熟了)。那时也正是青黄不接的时候,在家里要饿肚子,去金华还能赚点钱,虽有长途跋涉之苦,但还是吸引了很多年轻人前往谋生。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>一行人都是20来岁的年龄,午夜12点在家吃完夜宵,就趁着月色,踏上了行程。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>从贤母桥到桠杈路(雅化路),过银田岭,翻过洪茂岭,就到了永康县境内,走40里路到石柱镇,再到永康县城,最后在夜里8点到达目的地金华大桥(通济桥),全程180里路,走累了就在路边的凉亭歇歇脚,饿了就吃点带出来的麦馃松,渴了就捧口路边的溪水当茶喝,他们身上都没有带钱,因为他们本就身无分文。到达金华的当晚,他们就睡在桥下,盖上带来的汤布(汤布是一布多用,干活的时候可以用来擦汗,用水漂净,干了又当草席,当被单)</span> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">通济桥是金华府城繁华之所在,也是个人力市场,白天他们就站在大桥上,戴着小箬帽、手上拿着根挡斗(傍柱)、赤着上半身,这副打扮,金华人一看就知道是缙云来的割稻客。那些要找割稻客的主家就会走到他们跟前,用金华方言说着:“割稻?割稻?”这里介绍一下割稻的工钱:解放前的国民政府时期,因为通货膨胀严重,算工钱是用米,据曹坟村曹郑根(已逝,生于1899年)的儿子回忆,那时他父亲在金华割稻,一天所得是7斤米。</span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">吕长水老人是1956年去金华割稻,他还记得那时双方谈好的价格是每天6毛,谈好后,主家就带他们去桥边的饭店吃了碗光面(面汤里只加了酸菜),光面1毛一碗,但对他们来说已经是无比的美味。</span></section> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在金华割稻,是按收割的稻谷重量来算收入的,一个人每天要收割2担(1担约120斤)的稻谷,如果超过2担,则另加工钱,包吃不包住,主家一般不安排住宿,歇夜的时候会送你一盘蚊香,带你到村里的祠堂或是道坛阶沿,披上汤布也就睡上一晚。</span></section><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">再说吃的方面:一日三餐由主家供应,早餐是稀饭加点酸菜、菜干,中餐才有米饭,米饭管够,吕长水老人说他那时一顿能吃0.75斤米,中饭也有肉,每人有三片切得薄薄的三层肉,其它的配菜也就是菜干、茄子、丝瓜这些时令菜,吃的已经算是很好了。</span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">肉在以往是奢侈品,吃肉在壶镇乡间有“先生一、老司二、零工三、扛轿四、打铁老司不论计(数)”这样的规矩,意思是教书先生不用参加劳动,只要吃一片肉尝尝即可,做木、做衣服这些老司相对辛苦,可以吃两片肉,做零工和抬轿是一个比一个辛苦,而打铁师傅是最要力气的,所以夹肉吃可以不论次数。吃是每日之所需,能吃饱饭就是很幸福的生活,那时民间形容美好生活的俚语是:”一日肉一日鲞(鱼干),工资日日涨”。</span></section><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">割稻是很耗体力的,可即便如此,割稻客也不是常常都有活可干,长水一行人在头一户人家里干了6天,又回到了金华大桥,桥下有潭,可以洗澡,睡觉在桥下,白天在桥上等着别人来雇佣,长水笑谑自己是卖肉,毕竟那时的他也才19岁,还是会有点难为情的。</span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">人是铁饭是钢,即使生计无着,吃还是少不了的,早餐是随便对付,中餐和晚餐,就到桥边的陈日新饭店吃一碗光面、两碗白饭,白饭是四分钱一碗,这样一天最少也要吃掉4毛钱。那没钱的割稻客吃什么呢?他们只能捡路边的西瓜皮聊以充饥。</span></section> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">美不美,乡中水,亲不亲,故乡人。李耀喧老人曾提到一位名叫曹炳贵(曹坟村人)的好心人,他在金华大桥边开了家小饭店,说是饭店其实就是馄饨、烧饼摊,只要你是缙云人,在金华吃不上饭了,去曹炳贵那里,他都会很客气地赊给你吃。大部分人过后都会主动送钱还他,当然一样米养百样人,不还的也并非没有,但他还是一如既往地帮助乡邻。当然他也有自己的规矩,他只对缙云老乡这样好,对待仙居人就不会。</span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在粮食短缺的那个时代,曹炳贵能如此善待乡邻,真的是桑梓情深,他也并非赚了什么钱,只是急他人之所急,因为他自己就是常年在外,知道远离故土的各种不易。曹坟村的老人们说,以前村里人去外面谋生,经过金华时,夜里都会睡在曹炳贵家,1983年村里的老人班成立,他还热心地送来了铜锣,他虽都在金华,却始终心怀故土。《周易》里说:积善之家,必有余庆。行善积德,福泽后人,曹炳贵的孙女就是名闻遐迩的大明星曹曦文。</span></section> <section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><div><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>在金华做割稻客一个月,吕长水带回了什么呢?他用赚来的钱买了一件劳动布裤子,那时劳动布是新鲜事物,比土布要好看耐穿。因为这段经历很辛苦,而且所得甚少,第二年他也就没有再去。李耀喧老人跟他略微有所不同,他花4元钱买回了一双套鞋(水鞋),那可是他8天的工钱。他说套鞋多好呀,下雨天就可以穿出去干活了,布鞋可是会进水的哪!</span></span></div><div><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">去金华割稻的风俗古已有之,土改后分田到户,此风犹存。58年办食堂,开始集体化后(俗称大兵团),农村以生产队为单位参加劳动,割稻客也就至此销声匿迹。</span></div></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">壶镇人多地少,且群山怀抱,纵然是男力于农、女勤于织,却始终不得温饱。为了生存,我们的祖辈们离开家乡,靠着双脚一路前行,落金华割稻,下严州烧炭,到仙居担盐,去江西做瓦片、拉大车……他们不怕苦累、不畏艰辛,只为能给家人创造更美好的生活。</span></section><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>壶镇老一辈人嘴边经常会说这样一句话:“事业要行(行字发昂音)”,我深以为然。路不行不到,事不为不成。</span><strong style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>他们相信:走出去,总能找到一条活路,走出去,外面是一片广阔天空。这何尝不是敢闯敢创的壶镇精神。</strong>