浙江省缙云县宫前打猎人

十八子

<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 24px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(172, 57, 255); letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 24px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255);">缙云县宫前村打猎人</span></strong></span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(172, 57, 255); letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255);">文 李安超</span></strong></span></p><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;' data-style-id="29836" data-support="96编辑器"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: -16px 0px; padding: 16px 12px; text-indent: 2em; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255);"><section style="margin: -5px 0px; padding: 0px; display: flex; z-index: 1000; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotateZ(0deg); justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 14px; border: 1px solid rgb(112, 172, 255); border-image: none; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 2px; clear: both; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 15px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在一个暖暖冬日的下午,我跟村里的李福坤老人(87岁)聊起了他的打猎生涯。我先问了他一个最感兴趣的问题:听说你的父亲打下过大猫(老虎),是不是真有其事?他摇了摇头,说没有,人们说的大猫其实是豹,打猎人把老虎称为火丘缕(华南虎的背上有一缕缕黑色条纹,像是灶台上的黑灰)。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 他说起了打下最后一只豹的经过:那一年大约是1955年,农村互助组已经开始,有一天水口村的几位村民跑到了宫前,找会打铳的猎人,原来他们的羊放牧在天马峡,被大猫叼走了,找到了他的父亲唐军,唐军于是心急火燎地拿上铳,带上福坤还有4、5只猎狗就出发了,来到事发地后,几只狗就冲了上去,找到了那只豹,跟它撕打了起来,唐军追上前,放了一枪,豹就倒在了血泊里,被打死了,也就70、80斤重量,豹的皮被卖到了壶镇供销社,豹的肉和骨头拿回家,放入锅中煎成虎骨膏,或是吃掉或是卖掉。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 水口打下来的那只豹是福坤记忆中的最后一只,在那之前他父亲还打下了三只,解放前在管溪村的箬峪坑,在槐花树村各打下一只,还有一只是1952年,在大岩坑,被他们父子俩制作的土制炸药炸死。福坤说:豹有三种,以身上的图案来区分,有铜钱豹(金钱豹)、梅花豹(花豹)、乌龟豹(云豹)。成年豹的大小都差不多,都是80来斤(那时的秤是老秤,80斤等于现在的100斤)重。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>李福坤老人对我娓娓道来:他的父亲唐军年轻时就是猎户,他家是仓园祠堂这一房人,民国时期,仓园祠堂常贮有3支老套筒(汉阳造)步枪,是做县长的焕龄公捐赠的,唐军分到一支,平常用来打野猪。除了老套筒,他们家还有一杆铳(土枪),是永康元口的一对父子打铁师傅打造的,父亲叫双福,儿子叫传名,村里的根焕、青焕、福琦也都有购置。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 宫前附近的沈宅、黄泥墙、前路也都有打铳的猎户,他们集体成立了一个叫“打铳会”的组织,还集资在沈宅置办了一丘田,把田里的租赋作为每年聚会的支出。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 铳的长度约为1.2米,7、8斤重,铁制枪管,木制把手,射程约为100米,一次击发可发射十几粒铁砂,二次击发的间隔时间约为1分多钟。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>福坤老人说:他的父亲那一辈猎人,都还是白天打猎,夜里打猎还是从他开始,先是电筒,但电筒太费电池,电筒淘汰后使用电瓶,因为电瓶充电后可重复使用。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 夜里打野兔是很有趣的,春天到了,野兔也进入交配期,一对一对的野兔跑到红草田(紫云英)或是菜地里偷吃,当他电筒光照过去,有一种兔子是呆在那里,一动也不动,他就可以从容地瞄准,但也有一种兔子是撒腿就跑,跑的时候还会发出尖叫(可能是提醒同伴)。兔子的重量一般两斤多一点,三斤以上的基本肚子里都有胎,他和同伴两个人最多的一晚曾打下13只野兔。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>任何物件,使用久了就会老化、损坏,福坤二十几岁的时候,把父辈们的铳一起挑到永康师傅那里,让他统一修理,打铁师傅看他年轻懂礼,就特意把他的铳修得好一些,一众人中,只有福坤的枪才可以打团鱼(甲鱼)。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 团鱼喜欢栖息在溪潭、池塘或是水库,猎人们来到池塘边,双手不缓不急地击掌(掌心空),团鱼就会浮出水面,将头伸出来静静地聆听,福坤的铳精准度好,他可以打到团鱼的头颈部位,如果是铁砂只是打穿团鱼的背部,团鱼虽伤重而亡,但会滑到水底,徒劳无获。普通的团鱼也就小两斤重,福坤曾经在宫前大拳坑潭(现在已是水库大坝)打到过6斤重的超大团鱼。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 永康有两个人捉团鱼有绝活,不用铳,而是用像钓鱼的鈞车一样的东西,远远地凌空一甩,绳索上的勾刺就会扎中团鱼,有点像是流星锤的感觉。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>猎人上山打野兽一般是在重阳节后到次年清明节前,原因无它,因为这一季节野兽的皮毛好。不同的猎物出来活动的季节也是因时而异,有“”春打雉鸡,冬打野鸭”之说。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 冬天,大雁南飞,野鸭却是北归。野鸭有很多种类,按体型大小区分,最小的是八两鸭,稍大些的是鸳鸯鸭,鸳鸯鸭是一对一对地浮游,雄鸭的额头上有斑斓的羽毛。还有像村里养的白鸭一样大的野鸭,有四、五斤重,在水里吃鱼,还有一种是吃草籽,吃螺丝的草籽鸭。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 天鹅是白色的,且脖子比野鸭长,六十年代的时候,福坤跟村里的余焕来到沈宅到姓汪之间的田畈,在一片红草地里发现一只白色天鹅,天鹅的翅膀被铁砂打断,他拎起天鹅拿到双眼井去卖,一路上,受伤的天鹅不停地用嘴啄他,这只天鹅大约有四、五斤重。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>丰狐文豹,栖于山林,伏于岩穴,夜行昼居,虽饥渴隐约,然且不免于罔罗机辟之患。是何罪之有哉?其皮为之灾也!——《庄子》</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>猎人打猎并非只是为了吃野味,而是为了贴补家用,只要是山兽皮,无论大小,供销社都会收购,按大小论价,基本都在一元以上。一只雄雉鸡在供销社也可以卖到一元钱。可别小看这一元钱,那时在乡镇里上班的大学生,月工资也才40元,一个知识青年月收入是14元,他所在的生产队,一天的劳动是三毛多一点,给水电站背电线杆这样的重体力活,一天所得也就一元。与之相对应的是当时的物价,一斤米是一毛三分六。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 雄稚鸡,只要是见过它的人,无不惊叹它的美丽,在冬日,雉鸡在草丛里觅食,猎人很难发现它,春暖花开的时候,雉鸡下蛋了,跟家鸡一样,它也会呱呱地叫唤起来,那就会泄露了它的行踪。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 六七十年代,温州工艺厂来壶镇收购雄雉鸡,完整的可卖3元,如果脖子或是脚有伤口亦或是尾巴脱落,则各减5毛。仙居王根钱、象山潘赵亮,每次过来打禽类都会带上3、40斤铁砂、硝药,秉承远来是客的传统,本地猎人总是让他们打第一枪,比如雉鸡,第一枪打中者可得5毛,余下部分才是众人平分。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>猎人打猎少不了猎狗,猎狗的品种不是狼狗,而是本地土狗,狗的寿命一般有12年,等狗长到2岁,成年了,就可以让它跟着老猎狗一起学习,猎人在山上主要靠狗去发现猎物,狗一叫唤,野兽就开始奔逃,猎人才能发现目标。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 兔子喜欢住在草茂密的地方,小型山兽基本住在山脚,像麻狗(狐狸)、偷鸡猫(豹猫)、山狗(豺)、还有跟豹猫很相似的两头乌(中间白两头黑)、Shi Qia(偷吃棉花铃) 、 Hun Di(偷吃玉米)、Zan Di(偷吃玉米、番薯)。这些兽类一般也就十几斤重,福坤打到过最大的豹猫也就28斤。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>大型兽类常见的有獐(乡人谓之为Ji)、野猪,獐喜欢住在柴木茂密的地方,野猪喜欢住高山,既会吃山上的板栗,也会跑到山脚农田里吃番薯和萝卜,寒冬腊月,它会挖出地底的冬笋,也会啃咬葛衣根。没有了老虎和豹,野猪就是山里的大王。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> <font color="#333333" size="3" style="background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255);">大型兽类中有野山羊(小牛般大小)、木羊(1米高、200余斤重)、岩羊(比普通的羊略小),据我推测,他说的可能是麂和羚,这几种我也未曾得见。<br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'></font><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 只要是有山的地方,就有猎人的足迹,棠慈、金竹、长澜、沈渡、南田、岩背,都是他们的活动范围。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>鹰,本地猎人称之为山岩,原因并不知晓,以小动物为食,如小鸡、小鸭、兔子,它也吃各种鸟类,福坤曾见到一只山岩在空中抓着一只雉鸡,被他打了下来,山岩的翅膀断了,但雉鸡却还活蹦乱跳。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 哼鹄(发虎音)是猫头鹰的一种,在古文里称之为鸱鸮或是枭,它爱吃老鼠,但发出的声音却为人所厌恶,它发出的声音类似病人在床榻上的浊音,我儿时也曾见过,它站在树枝上巍然不动,我觉得它比家里的母鸡还要大一些。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'>有两点让福坤不能理解,其一是在他看来,野兽也有大年小年,六七十年代的时候,山上的野兔、野猪就突然间多起来,现在除了麻雀,基本上都销声匿迹了。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 其二是政策的变化,建国初全民除四害,一根老鼠尾巴或是一只麻雀就可以奖励一盒火柴,而现在却是什么动物都被保护起来。</span><br style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'><span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 34px; letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(227, 239, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;'> 大概在十余年前,壶镇民间的鸟铳都被有序收缴了上去,那天,来自壶镇各个村庄的鸟铳一根根地摆放在壶滨外面的溪滩上,有7、8米长,黑洞洞的枪口朝着对岸,民警倒上汽油,点起火,有几支枪管里还有火药的铳还会砰、砰地将弹药发射出去,那是壶镇鸟铳最后的绝响。</span>