小学英语课程表

江鸿滨

<h3>学生从开始学习英语就伴随着开始拼写记忆单词了。对于很多孩子而言,记忆单词是一件苦不堪言的事儿。小学英语重在读单词、记单词,因为正直孩子记忆力活跃的最佳时期。一些语法知识大概了解就差不多了,因为对于英语真正意义上的学习几乎都是从初中考试的,初中才会开始系统化的学习。</h3><p style="text-align: center;"><b>小学英语单词归类表</b></h3> <p style="text-align: center;"><b>二、小学英语单词大全汇总</b></h3><h3><b>1.学习用品(school things)</b></h3><h3>pen /pen/ 钢笔</h3><h3>pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 &nbsp;</h3><h3>ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子</h3><h3>book /buk/ 书 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>bag /bæg/ 包 &nbsp;</h3><h3>post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片 &nbsp;</h3><h3>newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸</h3><h3>schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮 &nbsp;</h3><h3>crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə / 卷笔刀</h3><h3>story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本</h3><h3>Chinese book &nbsp;/ 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>English book / 'iŋgliʃ / 英语书 &nbsp;</h3><h3>maths book &nbsp;/ mæθs / 数学书 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志 &nbsp;</h3><h3>newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə / 报纸 dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典</h3> <h3><b>2.身体部位(body)</b></h3><h3>foot / fut / 脚 &nbsp;</h3><h3>head / hed / 头</h3><h3>face / feis / 脸 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hair / hɛə / 头发 &nbsp;</h3><h3>nose / nəuz / 鼻子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>mouth / mauθ / 嘴</h3><h3>eye / ai / 眼睛</h3><h3>ear / iə / 耳朵</h3><h3>arm / ɑ:m / 手臂</h3><h3>hand / hænd / 手</h3><h3>finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指</h3><h3>leg / leg / 腿</h3><h3>tail / teil / 尾巴</h3> <h3><span style="line-height: 1.8;"><b>3</b></span><span style="line-height: 1.8;"><b>.颜色(colours</b>)</span><br></h3><h3>red /red/ 红 &nbsp;</h3><h3>更多学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)</h3><h3>blue /blu:/ 蓝</h3><h3>yellow /'jeləu/ 黄 &nbsp;</h3><h3>green /gri:n/ 绿 &nbsp;</h3><h3>white /wait/ 白 &nbsp;</h3><h3>black /blæk/ 黑</h3><h3>pink /piŋk/ 粉红</h3><h3>purple /'pə:pl/ 紫</h3><h3>orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙</h3><h3>brown /braun/ 棕</h3> <h3><b>4.动物(animals)</b></h3><h3>cat /kæt/ 猫 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>dog /dɔg/ 狗 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>pig /pig/ 猪 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>duck /dʌk/ 鸭</h3><h3>rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>horse /hɔ:s/ 马 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>elephant /'elifənt/ 大象 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>fish /fiʃ/ 鱼 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>bird /bə:d/ 鸟 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>snake /sneik/ 蛇 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>mouse /maus/ 鼠 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠 &nbsp;</h3><h3>monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>panda /'pændə/ 熊猫 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>bear /bɛə/ 熊 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>lion /'laiən/ 狮 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>tiger /'taigə/ 老虎 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fox &nbsp;/fɔks/ 狐狸 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马</h3><h3>deer /diə/ 鹿 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>goose /gu:s/ 鹅 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>hen /hen/ 母鸡 &nbsp;</h3><h3>turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>lamb /læm/ 小羊 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>goat /gəut/ 山羊 &nbsp;</h3><h3>cow /kau/ 奶牛 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>seal / si:l / 海豹</h3> <h3><b>5.人物(people)</b></h3><h3>friend /frend/ 朋友 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>boy / bɔi / 男孩 &nbsp;</h3><h3>girl /gə:l/ 女孩 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲 &nbsp;</h3><h3>father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sister /'sistə/ 姐妹&nbsp;</h3><h3>brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟&nbsp;</h3><h3>uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔 &nbsp;</h3><h3>man /mæn/ 男人 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>woman/ 'wumən/女人&nbsp;</h3><h3>Mr先生 &nbsp;Miss小姐 &nbsp;</h3><h3>lady /'leidi/ 女士 &nbsp;</h3><h3>mom /mɔm/ 妈妈 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>dad /dæd/ 爸爸 &nbsp;</h3><h3>parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母 &nbsp;</h3><h3>grandma /'grændmɑ:/ &nbsp;grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母 &nbsp;</h3><h3>grandpa &nbsp;/'grændpɑ:/ &nbsp;grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父&nbsp;</h3><h3>aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹 &nbsp;</h3><h3>son /sʌn/ 儿子 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>baby /'beibi/ 婴儿&nbsp;</h3><h3>kid /kid/小孩 &nbsp;</h3><h3>classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学 &nbsp;</h3><h3>queen /'kwi:n/ 女 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者 &nbsp;</h3><h3>neighbour /'neibə / 邻居 &nbsp;</h3><h3>principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长 &nbsp;</h3><h3>pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友&nbsp;</h3><h3>tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者 &nbsp;</h3><h3>people /'pi:pl / 人物 &nbsp;</h3><h3>robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人 六、 职业(job)&nbsp;</h3><h3>teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师 &nbsp;</h3><h3>student /'stju:dənt/学生&nbsp;</h3><h3>doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生 &nbsp;</h3><h3>nurse /nə:s/ 护士 &nbsp;</h3><h3>driver /'draivə / 司机 &nbsp;</h3><h3>farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民 &nbsp;</h3><h3>singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家 &nbsp;</h3><h3>writer /'raitə/ 作家 &nbsp;</h3><h3>artist /'ɑ:tist /画家 &nbsp;</h3><h3>actor /'æktə/男演员 &nbsp;</h3><h3>actress/'æktris/女演员 TV&nbsp;</h3><h3>reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者 &nbsp;</h3><h3>engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师</h3><h3>policeman / pə'li:smən /(男)警察 &nbsp;</h3><h3>salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员&nbsp;</h3><h3>更多学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)&nbsp;</h3><h3>cleaner /'kli:nə / 清洁工</h3><h3>baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员&nbsp;</h3><h3>assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员</h3> <h3><b>6.食品(food and drink)</b></h3><h3>breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐</h3><h3>dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>egg /eg/ 鸡蛋</h3><h3>rice /rais/ 米饭 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cake /keik/ 蛋糕 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>bread &nbsp;/bred/ 面包</h3><h3>jam /dʒæm/ 果酱 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠</h3><h3>sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子</h3><h3>French fries &nbsp;/frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条</h3><h3>meat /mi:t/ 肉 &nbsp;</h3><h3>chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>beef /bi:f/ 牛肉 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>fish /fiʃ/ 鱼 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗</h3><h3>noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>soup /su:p/ 汤 &nbsp;</h3><h3>salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>milk /milk/牛奶&nbsp;</h3><h3>water /'wɔ:tə/ 水</h3><h3>ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋</h3><h3>cola /'kəulə/ 可乐 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>tea /ti:/ 茶 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡</h3><h3>fruit/fru:t/ 水果 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>apple /'æpl / 苹果 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉</h3><h3>pear /pɛə / 梨 &nbsp;</h3><h3>orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>grape / greip / 葡萄&nbsp;</h3><h3>cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃 &nbsp;</h3><h3>lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬&nbsp;</h3><h3>mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果&nbsp;</h3><h3>coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓 &nbsp;</h3><h3>vegetable &nbsp;/ 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜&nbsp;</h3><h3>eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜</h3><h3>onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱 &nbsp;</h3><h3>pea / pi:/ 豌豆 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜</h3><h3>sweet potato &nbsp;/ swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯</h3> <h3><b>7.衣服(clothes)</b></h3><h3>jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫 &nbsp;</h3><h3>shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫 &nbsp;</h3><h3>T-shirt T恤衫 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子</h3><h3>dress /dres/ 连衣裙 &nbsp;</h3><h3>jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤&nbsp;</h3><h3>pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>socks /sɔks/ 袜子 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子</h3><h3>sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣&nbsp;</h3><h3>coat /kəut/ 外套 &nbsp;</h3><h3>raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣</h3><h3>shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sandals /'sændl/凉鞋 &nbsp;</h3><h3>boots /bu:ts/ 靴子 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>hat /hæt/ 有边帽 &nbsp;</h3><h3>cap /kæp/ 无边帽 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>tie /tai/ 领带&nbsp;</h3><h3>sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜</h3><h3>scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>gloves /glʌvz/手套</h3><h3>学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)</h3> <h3><b>8.交通工具(vehicles)</b></h3><h3>bike /baik/ 自行车 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车 &nbsp;</h3><h3>train /trein/ 火车 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>boat /bəut/ 小船</h3><h3>ship /ʃip/ 轮船 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>yacht /jɔt/ 快艇 &nbsp;</h3><h3>car /kɑ:/ 小汽车 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>taxi /'tæksi/出租车 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>van /væn/ 小货车 &nbsp;</h3><h3>plane /plein/飞机 &nbsp;</h3><h3>subway /'sʌbwei/地铁 &nbsp;</h3><h3>motor cycle /'məutə 'saikl / 摩托车</h3> <h3><b>9.杂物(other things</b>)</h3><h3> /'windəu/ 窗户 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>door /dɔ:/ 门 &nbsp;</h3><h3>desk /desk/ 课桌 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子&nbsp;</h3><h3>bed /bed/ 床 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机&nbsp;</h3><h3>board /bɔ:d/ 写字板 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>fan /fæn/ 风扇 &nbsp;</h3><h3>light /lait/ 灯 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>mirror /'mirə/ 镜子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃə desk/ 讲台</h3><h3>picture /'piktʃə/ 图画 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>photo /'fəutəu/ 照片 &nbsp;</h3><h3>wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>floor /flɔ:/ 地板 &nbsp;</h3><h3>football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球</h3><h3>present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物 &nbsp;</h3><h3>walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听</h3><h3>lamp /læmp/ 台灯 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>phone /fəun/ 电话 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sofa /'səufə/ 沙发 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>shelf /ʃelf/ 书架&nbsp;</h3><h3>fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>table /'teibl/ 桌子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调 &nbsp;</h3><h3>key /ki:/ 钥匙 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>lock /lɔk/ 锁 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>plate /pleit/ 盘子 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>knife /naif/ 刀 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fork /fɔ:k/ 叉 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>spoon /spu:n/ 勺子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子</h3><h3>pot /pɔt/ 锅 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>toy /tɔi/ 玩具 &nbsp;</h3><h3>doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>ball /bɔ:l/ 球 &nbsp;</h3><h3>balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>kite /kait/ 风筝 &nbsp;</h3><h3>jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏 &nbsp;</h3><h3>box /bɔks/ 盒子 &nbsp;</h3><h3>umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞 &nbsp;</h3><h3>zipper /'zipə/ 拉链&nbsp;</h3><h3>violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴 &nbsp;</h3><h3>nest /nest/ 鸟窝 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>hole /həul/ 洞 &nbsp;</h3><h3>toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷</h3><h3>menu /'menju:/菜单 &nbsp;</h3><h3>e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片 &nbsp;</h3><h3>e-mail /meil/电子邮件 &nbsp;</h3><h3>money /'mʌni/ 钱 &nbsp;</h3><h3>traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯</h3><h3>medicine /'medisin/ 药</h3> <h3><b>10.地点(locations)</b></h3><h3>home /həum/ 家 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>room /ru:m/ 房间 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间</h3><h3>living room / 'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房 &nbsp;</h3><h3>classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室</h3><h3>school /sku:l/ 学校 &nbsp;</h3><h3>park /pɑ:k/ 公园 &nbsp;</h3><h3>library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆</h3><h3>post office &nbsp;/pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hospital /'hɔspitl/ &nbsp;医院 &nbsp;</h3><h3>cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院 &nbsp;</h3><h3>bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店</h3><h3>farm /fɑ:m/ 农场 &nbsp;</h3><h3>zoo /zu:/ 动物园 &nbsp;</h3><h3>garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园</h3><h3>playground /'pleigraund/ 操场 &nbsp;</h3><h3>canteen /kæn'ti:n/ 餐厅</h3><h3>teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室 &nbsp;</h3><h3>gym /dʒim/ 体育馆</h3><h3>washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室 &nbsp;</h3><h3>art room /ɑ:t ru:m/ 美术室</h3><h3>computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房 &nbsp;</h3><h3>music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室 &nbsp;</h3><h3>TV room电视房 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>flat /flæt/ 公寓 &nbsp;</h3><h3>company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司 &nbsp;</h3><h3>factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂</h3><h3>pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店</h3><h3>science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆 &nbsp;</h3><h3>the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城 &nbsp;</h3><h3>supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市</h3><h3>bank /bæŋk/ 银行&nbsp;</h3><h3>country /'kʌntri/乡村 &nbsp;</h3><h3>village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>city /'siti/ 城市</h3> <h3><b>11.气象(weather)</b></h3><h3>cold /kəuld/ 冷的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hot /hɔt/ 热的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的</h3><h3>cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的</h3><h3>snowy /snəui/下雪的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的</h3><h3>rainy /'reini/ 下雨</h3><h3>windy /'windi/ 刮风的</h3><h3>cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的</h3><h3>weather report &nbsp;/'weðə ri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报</h3> <h3><b>12.景物(nature)</b></h3><h3>river /'rivə/ 河流 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>lake /leik/ 湖泊</h3><h3>stream /stri:m/ 小溪 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>forest /'fɔrist/ 森林 &nbsp;</h3><h3>path /pɑ:θ/ 小路</h3><h3>road /rəud/马路</h3><h3>house /rəud/ 房子 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>bridge / bridʒ / 桥 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>building /'bildiŋ/建筑物 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>rain /rein/ 雨</h3><h3>cloud /klaud/ 云 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>sun /sʌn/ 太阳 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>mountain /'mauntin /大山 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>sky /skai/ 天空 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>wind /waind/风 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>air /ɛə/ 空气</h3> <h3><b>13.植物(plants)</b></h3><h3>flower /'flauə/ 花</h3><h3>grass /grɑ:s/ 草</h3><h3>tree /tri:/树</h3><h3>seed /si:d/种子 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>leaf /li:f/树叶 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物</h3><h3>rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰</h3> <h3><b>14.星期(week)</b></h3><h3>Monday/'mʌndei/星期一</h3><h3>Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二</h3><h3>Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三</h3><h3>Thursday/'θə:zdi/星期四</h3><h3>Friday /'fraidi/星期五</h3><h3>Saturday/'sætədi/星期六</h3><h3>Sunday /'sʌndi/星期天</h3><h3>weekend/'wi:k'end/周末</h3> <h3><b>15.月份(months)</b></h3><h3>January/'dʒænjueri/ 一月 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>February/'februəri/二月</h3><h3>March/mɑ:tʃ/三月</h3><h3>April/'eiprəl/四月</h3><h3>May/mei/五月</h3><h3>June/dʒu:n/六月</h3><h3>July/dʒu:'lai/七月</h3><h3>August/ɔ:'gʌst/八月</h3><h3>September/sep'tembə/九月</h3><h3>October/ɔk'təubə/十月</h3><h3>November/nəu'vembə/十一月</h3><h3>December/di'sembə/十二月</h3><h3><br></h3> <h3><b>16.季节(seasons</b>)</h3><h3>spring /spriŋ/ &nbsp;</h3><h3>summer /'sʌmə/</h3><h3>fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/</h3><h3>winter/'wintə/</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><b>17.方位(directions)</b></h3><h3>south/sauθ/南</h3><h3>north/nɔ:θ/北 &nbsp;</h3><h3>east/i:st/东 &nbsp;</h3><h3>west/west/西 &nbsp;</h3><h3>left/left/ 左 &nbsp;</h3><h3>right/rait/右</h3> <h3><b>18.患病(illness)</b></h3><h3>have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛</h3><h3>have a cold &nbsp;/kəuld/伤风 &nbsp;</h3><h3>have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼 &nbsp;</h3><h3>have a headache /'hedeik/头疼 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>have a sore throat &nbsp;/sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼&nbsp;</h3><h3>have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛</h3> <h3><b>19.数词(number)</b></h3><h3>one 一</h3><h3>two 二</h3><h3>three 三</h3><h3>four 四</h3><h3>five &nbsp;五</h3><h3>six 六</h3><h3>seven七</h3><h3>eight 八&nbsp;</h3><h3>nine 九</h3><h3>ten &nbsp;十</h3><h3>eleven 十一</h3><h3>twelve 十二</h3><h3>thirteen &nbsp;十三</h3><h3>fourteen 十四</h3><h3>fifteen 十五</h3><h3>sixteen &nbsp;十六</h3><h3>seventeen 十七</h3><h3>eighteen 十八</h3><h3>nineteen十九</h3><h3>twenty二十&nbsp;</h3><h3>thirty三十&nbsp;</h3><h3>forty四十 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fifty五十&nbsp;</h3><h3>sixty六十&nbsp;</h3><h3>seventy七十 &nbsp;</h3><h3>eighty八十&nbsp;</h3><h3>ninety九十 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百</h3><h3>first第一 &nbsp;</h3><h3>second第二 &nbsp;</h3><h3>third第三 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fourth第四 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fifth第五&nbsp;</h3><h3>sixth第六 &nbsp;</h3><h3>seventh第七&nbsp;</h3><h3>eighth第八 &nbsp;</h3><h3>ninth第九&nbsp;</h3><h3>tenth 第十</h3><h3>eleventh 第十一 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>twelfth第十二</h3> <h3><b>20.形容词(adj.)</b></h3><h3>big /big/大的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>small/smɔ:/小的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>long/ lɔŋ/长的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>tall/tɔ:l/高的</h3><h3>short/ʃɔ:t/短的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>young/jʌŋ/年轻的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>old/əuld/老的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>strong/strɔŋ/强壮的</h3><h3>thin/θin/瘦的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>active/'æktiv/积极的&nbsp;</h3><h3>quiet/'kwaiət/安静的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>nice/nais /好的</h3><h3>kind/kaind/善良的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>strict/strikt/严格的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>smart/smɑ:t/聪明的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>funny/'fʌni/滑稽的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sweet/swi:t/甜的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sour/'sauə/酸的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>fresh/freʃ/新鲜 &nbsp;</h3><h3>favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>clean/kli:n/干净的 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>tired/'taiəd/累的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>angry/'æŋgri/生气的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>happy/'hæpi/高兴的 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>bored/bɔ:d/无聊的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sad/sæd/难过的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>taller更高的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>shorter更短的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>stronger更强壮的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>older更老的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>younger更年轻的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>bigger更大的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>heavier更重的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>longer 更长的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>thinner更瘦的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>smaller更小的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>good好的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>better更好的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>higher更高的</h3><h3>fine/fain/好的 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>great/greit/棒的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>heavy/'hevi/重的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>new/nju:/新的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>fat/fæt/胖的 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>right /rait/对的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cute/kju:t/可爱的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>little/'litl/小的&nbsp;</h3><h3>lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的</h3><h3>pretty/'priti/漂亮的 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的</h3><h3>juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>healthy/'helθi/健康的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的&nbsp;</h3><h3>high/hai/高的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>easy/'i:zi/简单的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>proud/praud/骄傲的</h3> <h3><b>21.介词(prep.)</b></h3><h3>in在……里面 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>on 在……上面 &nbsp;</h3><h3>under/'ʌndə/在……下面 &nbsp;</h3><h3>near /niə/在……附近</h3><h3>behind/bi'haind/在……后面 &nbsp;</h3><h3>next to 在……旁边 &nbsp;</h3><h3>over/'əuvə/悬在……上面</h3><h3>in front of/frʌnt/在……前面</h3><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3><b>22.代词(pron.</b>)</h3><h3>I/ai/我 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>we/wi:/我们 &nbsp;</h3><h3>you/ju:/你,你们 &nbsp;</h3><h3>he/hi:/他 &nbsp;</h3><h3>she/ʃi:/她 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>it/it/它 &nbsp;</h3><h3>they/ðei/他们 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>my/mai/我的 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>our/'auə/我们的 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>your/juə/你的,你们的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>his/hiz/他的 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>her/hə:/她的</h3> <h3><b>23.动词(verb.)</b></h3><h3>play/plei/玩 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>swim/swim/游泳 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>skate/skeit/溜冰 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>fly/flai/飞 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>jump/dʒʌmp/跳 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>walk/wɔ:k/走</h3><h3>run/rʌn/跑 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>climb/klaim/爬 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>fight/fait/打架 &nbsp;</h3><h3>swing/swiŋ/荡秋千 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>eat/i:t/吃 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>sleep/sli:p/睡觉&nbsp;</h3><h3>like/laik/喜欢 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>have/hæv/有 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>buy/bai/买 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>take/teik /拍(照),带 &nbsp;</h3><h3>live/liv/居住 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>teach/ti:tʃ/教 &nbsp;</h3><h3>go/gəu/去 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>study/'stʌdi/学习 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>learn/lə:n/学习 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>sing/siŋ/唱歌 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>row/rəu/划 &nbsp;</h3><h3>read books读书 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>do homework做作业</h3><h3>watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视</h3><h3>cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜 &nbsp;</h3><h3>water the flowers /'flauə/浇花 &nbsp;</h3><h3>sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地</h3><h3>clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间</h3><h3>make the bed铺床叠被</h3><h3>set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌 &nbsp;</h3><h3>wash the clothes &nbsp;/wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服&nbsp;</h3><h3>wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子</h3><h3>use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑</h3><h3>do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操</h3><h3>eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐 &nbsp;</h3><h3>eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭 &nbsp;</h3><h3>go to school去上学</h3><h3>have English class上英语课</h3><h3>play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动 &nbsp;</h3><h3>get up起床</h3><h3>climb mountains/klaim &nbsp;'mauntins/爬山</h3><h3>go shopping去购物</h3><h3>play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴</h3><h3>visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母</h3><h3>go hiking /haik/ 去远足</h3><h3>fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝 &nbsp;</h3><h3>make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人 &nbsp;</h3><h3>plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树</h3><h3>draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画 &nbsp;</h3><h3>cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭 &nbsp;</h3><h3>read a book 读书</h3><h3>answer the phone/'ɑ:nsə fəun /接电话 &nbsp;</h3><h3>listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐 &nbsp;</h3><h3>clean the room打扫房间 &nbsp;</h3><h3>write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信 &nbsp;</h3><h3>write an e-mail写电子邮件 &nbsp;</h3><h3>drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水 &nbsp;</h3><h3>take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶 &nbsp;</h3><h3>write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告 &nbsp;</h3><h3>play chess /tʃes/ 下棋</h3><h3>have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐 &nbsp;</h3><h3>get to到达</h3><h3>ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车 &nbsp;</h3><h3>play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴 &nbsp;</h3><h3>collect stamps &nbsp;/kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮 &nbsp;</h3><h3>meet/mi:t/ 遇见&nbsp;</h3><h3>welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎&nbsp;</h3><h3>thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>work /wə:k/ 工作 &nbsp;</h3><h3>drink /driŋk/ 喝 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>taste /teist/ 尝 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>smell /smel/ 闻 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>feed /fi:d/ 喂 &nbsp;</h3><h3>milk /milk/ 挤牛奶 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>look /luk/ 看 &nbsp;</h3><h3>guess /ges/ 猜 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>help /help/ 帮助</h3><h3>pass/pɑ:s/ 传递 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>show/ʃəu/展示,给……看&nbsp;</h3><h3>use /ju:z/ 用 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>clean /kli:n/ 打扫 &nbsp;</h3><h3>open/'əupən/ 打开 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>close /kləuz/ 关 &nbsp;</h3><h3>put /put/ 放 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>read /ri:d/ 读,看 &nbsp;</h3><h3>write /rait/ 写 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>paint /peint/ 画画 &nbsp;</h3><h3>tell /tel/ 告诉 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>kick /kik/ 踢 &nbsp;</h3><h3>ride /raid/ 骑 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>stop /stɔp/ 停 &nbsp;</h3><h3>wait /weit/ 等 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>find /faind/ 找 &nbsp;</h3><h3>drive /draiv/ 驾驶 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fold /fəuld/ 折叠 &nbsp;</h3><h3>send /send/送,寄 &nbsp;</h3><h3>wash /wɔʃ/ 洗 &nbsp;</h3><h3>shine/ʃain/照耀 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>become/bi'kʌm/变成 &nbsp;</h3><h3>feel /fi:l/ 感觉 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>think /θiŋk/ 想 &nbsp;</h3><h3>fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>leave /li:v/ 离开 &nbsp;</h3><h3>wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来 &nbsp;</h3><h3>put on穿上 &nbsp;</h3><h3>take off 脱下</h3><h3>hang up /hæŋ ʌp/ 挂起来</h3><h3>wear /wɛə/ 穿 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>go home回家 &nbsp;</h3><h3>go to bed去睡觉</h3><h3>play computer games /kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏</h3><h3>play chess /tʃes/ 下棋</h3><h3>do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务 &nbsp;</h3><h3>empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾 &nbsp;</h3><h3>put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服 &nbsp;</h3><h3>get off下车&nbsp;</h3><h3>take a trip/trip/去郊游&nbsp;</h3><h3>read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志 &nbsp;</h3><h3>go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院</h3> <h3><b>24.疑问词</b></h3><h3>what什么 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>what colour什么颜色&nbsp;</h3><h3>what time几点&nbsp;</h3><h3>what day星期几&nbsp;</h3><h3>how怎样 &nbsp; &nbsp;</h3><h3>how old年龄多大、几岁</h3><h3>how many多少&nbsp;</h3><h3>how much 多少钱 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>how tall多高 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>how heavy多重 &nbsp;</h3><h3>how long多长 &nbsp;</h3><h3>how big多大 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>how large &nbsp;/hau lɑ:dʒ/ 面积多 &nbsp;</h3><h3>who/hu:/ 谁 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>when/hwen/什么时候 &nbsp;</h3><h3>whose/hu:z/ 谁的 &nbsp;</h3><h3>where/hwɛə/在哪里&nbsp;</h3><h3>why/hwai/为什么 &nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个</h3> <h3>小学英语需要掌握哪些语法知识点呢?小学生的英语语法通常涉及词性、人称代词、基本时态以及单复数等等知识点。在网上搜索“小学生英语语法大全”,会找出来各种思维导图或者文档内容,虽然都是帮助孩子记忆,但面对如此密密麻麻的内容,小学生也难免会有畏难情绪。这些是优秀的英语老师,总结出的最简单最适合学习的小学生英语语法大全,希望孩子们都能提起学习英语的兴趣,轻轻松松掌握必备语法知识!</h3> <h3><b>一、小学生学习英语语法要注意的几点</b></h3><h3>起步阶段不要过分重视语法。中国人学英语最大的毛病就是“哑巴英语”,从小就死磕英语语法,强记各种条条框框,语言规则,然而这样只会起到反作用。学语言的最终目的还是要用来说,外国人在和你用英语聊天的时候根本不会去在意你说的话语法有没有错误。如果在每次开口前,都要检查自己的语法对不对,那还有人敢开口吗?</h3><h3>先会听会说,再学习规则。在孩子英语启蒙的阶段,要持续输入正确的英语句子,就是最好的学习方法。当小孩的听力和口语水平达到一定程度,积累了大量的英语表达方式,培养出了良好的语感,再介入语法的学习。这和学说中文牙牙学语到脱口而出的道理是一样的。</h3><h3>系统性地学习语法。语法归纳起来其实就是一棵枝叶繁茂的参天大树,如果小学生在学习的过程中也能建立起自己的语法框架,也就等于吃透了每个语法点,当要使用的时候就会自动调动英语语法。</h3> <h3>二、小学生英语语法大全之词性讲解</h3><h3>动词</h3><h3>动词就是表示某一动作或行为的词,主要包括be动词、行为动词、情态动词等。动词还分为过去时、现在时、将来时不同的时态,都有不同的写法。动词也会根据不同的时态所变化。</h3><h3>Eg. He often runs on the playground.</h3><h3>他经常去操场跑步。(play是动词)</h3><h3>Eg. You should read some books at weekend.</h3><h3>你应该在周末看看书。(should read是情态动词+动词原形)</h3><h3>名词</h3><h3>名词表示一个东西或者一类人。它又分为不可数名词和可数名词,单复数一定要搞清楚。</h3><h3>Eg. There has a car lies on the way.</h3><h3>那里有一辆车停在路上。(car是可数名词,单数用is)</h3><h3>Eg. The room fulls of women.</h3><h3>房间里挤满了女人。(women是可数名词的复数形式)</h3><h3>形容词/副词</h3><h3>形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。</h3><h3>Eg. This kind of flower is really beautiful, but that butterfly is more beautiful.</h3><h3>这种花真的好漂亮,但那只蝴蝶更漂亮。(漂亮是形容词,更漂亮用more beautiful)</h3><h3>代词</h3><h3>小学英语语法中主要用人称代词和物主代词,也就是“你、我、他、它”。难点在于单复数和第三人称单数变形。</h3><h3>Eg. Did you ask me?</h3><h3>你问过我吗?(动词ask后面跟人称代词me)</h3><h3>冠词</h3><h3>冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词,小学英语里要掌握用a和an的不同情况,通常元音字母(a、e、i、o、u)开头的词前面都用an。</h3><h3>Eg. Do you want to eat an apple?</h3><h3>你想吃一个苹果吗?(apple以元音字母a开头前面用an)</h3> <h3><b>三、小学生英语语法大全之句式讲解</b></h3><h3>陈述句</h3><h3>凡是说明一件事情,提出一个看法,或是表达种心情的句子都是陈述句。大多数的句子都是陈述句,它可以用肯定式和否定式。</h3><h3>Eg. My mother is a primary school teacher.</h3><h3>我的妈妈是一名小学老师。(肯定陈述句)</h3><h3>Eg. We’re not students.</h3><h3>我们不是学生。(否定陈述句)</h3><h3>疑问句</h3><h3>疑问句顾名思义是带有疑问语气的句子,通常分为特殊疑问句和一般疑问句。特殊疑问句有疑问词开头,一般疑问句通常是be动词或者助动词开头。</h3><h3>Eg. What do you want to drink?</h3><h3>你想喝什么?(what是疑问词,特殊疑问句)</h3><h3>Eg. Is it your cat?</h3><h3>这是你的猫吗?(be动词is开头的一般疑问句)</h3><h3>祈使句</h3><h3>表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事,祈使句开头一定是以动词原形开头,有时是please。</h3><h3>Eg. Please give me the paper.</h3><h3>请把纸给我。(please开头的祈使句后面动词give跟原形)</h3> <h3><b>四、小学生英语语法大全之时态讲解</b></h3><h3>一般现在时</h3><h3>一般现在时表示现在的状态,也表示经常性或习惯性的动作。</h3><h3>Eg. I finish class at seven every evening.</h3><h3>我每天傍晚七点下课。</h3><h3>Eg. I often help my mother with the housework.</h3><h3>我经常会帮助妈妈做家务。</h3><h3>一般过去时</h3><h3>表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。一般过去时的句型经常与表示过去的时间状语连用,比如yesterday,just now,last day等等。</h3><h3>Eg. Yesterday my mother took me to the amusement park.</h3><h3>昨天妈妈带我去了游乐园。</h3><h3>一般将来时</h3><h3>一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生的动作或状态 ,在汉语里,我们会说“明天我要去放风筝”、“下个星期我要去上画画课”,这些在英语中就要用一般将来时。</h3><h3>Eg. Let's go shopping tomorrow.</h3><h3>明天我们一起去逛街吧。</h3><h3>小学生英语语法大全主要就是以上内容,孩子可以先从理解例句开始加深印象,掌握了这些语法知识点,才有利于进一步深入学习。</h3>

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