厄瓜多尔拍鸟之收获--综合篇

平常心

<h1>2018年去哥斯达黎加拍鸟后,我就开始盘算去南美洲的厄瓜多尔拍鸟。今年2月份终于成行。</h1><h1><br></h1><h1>厄瓜多尔是横跨赤道线的国家,安第斯山脉由北至南贯穿全国,由于特殊的地理位置和独有的地理形态,在不同气候的影响下,形成了奇特的鸟类多样性。在这个面积仅有28万平方公里的国土上,有超过1640种鸟类被登记在册,占世界鸟类的20%以上,仅蜂鸟就有160余种,占世界蜂鸟种类的一半以上,是当之无愧的鸟类天堂。</h1><h3><br></h3><h1></h1><h1></h1><h1>这次我们在厄瓜多尔北部地区安第斯山麓、亚马逊的上游区域寻鸟拍摄11天,跋山涉水,涉足的最高海拔达到4200米,经历了高原反应,共拍摄记录鸟种200余种,仅蜂鸟就有40几种。我将分几次与朋友们分享。</h1><h3><br></h3><h1>在厄瓜多尔,面对靓丽纷呈的鸟类世界,拍鸟似乎变得简单容易了许多,但要在限定的时间和变幻多样的环境中拍出几张像样的片子也绝非易事,甚至留下的遗憾比成功的喜悦还要多。不过能看到那么多漂亮的鸟儿,感受到大自然的神奇,这段历程令我开心,回味无穷。</h1><h3><br></h3><h3><br></h3> <h1>安第斯冠伞鸟 (Andean Cock-of-the-Rock)</h1> <h1>这是去厄瓜多尔观鸟不可或缺的鸟种。</h1> <h1>以前看到的照片很难看到这种鸟的嘴,终于在这里看到了!</h1> <h1>绯腰小<span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">鵎鵼&nbsp;</span>(Crison-rumped Toucanet)</h1> <h1>红头拟啄木 (Red headed barbet)(雄)</h1> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">红头拟啄木 (Red headed barbet)(雌)</h3> <h1>金头绿咬鹃 (Golden-headed Quetzal)</h1> <h1>金头绿咬鹃 (Golden-headed Quetzal)</h1> <h1>鵎鵼拟啄木 (Toucan Barbet)</h1> <h1>鵎鵼拟啄木 (Toucan Barbet)</h1> <h1>长耳垂伞鸟 (Long-wattled Umbrellabird)</h1><h3><br></h3><h1>这种伞鸟很奇特。雄性鸟颈上有能膨胀的肉垂,肉垂长35厘米及由很短的羽毛所覆盖。雌鸟的肉垂较为细小,约只有雄鸟的一半。</h1> <h1><h1>长耳垂伞鸟受到失去栖息地的影响,加上体型庞大而容易被猎杀,故现被列为易危物种。</h1></h1> <h1>白领美洲咬鹃 (Collared Trogon)</h1> <h1>白领美洲咬鹃 (Collared Trogon)</h1> <h1>白领美洲咬鹃 (Collared Trogon)</h1> <h1>罩脸美洲咬鹃 (Masked Trogon)(雌)</h1> <h1>淡嘴簇舌巨嘴鸟 (Pale-mandibled Acacari)</h1> <h1>淡嘴簇舌巨嘴鸟 (Pale-mandibled Acacari)</h1> <h1>栗耳阿拉卡鴷 (Chestnut-eared Acacari)</h1> <h1>栗耳阿拉卡鴷 (Chestnut-eared Acacari)</h1> <h1>乔科巨嘴鸟 (Choco Toucan)</h1> <h1>肉冠卡拉鹰 (Carunculated Caracara)</h1> <h1>肉冠卡拉鹰 (Carunculated Caracara)拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>安地斯神鹰 (Andean Condor)</h1> <h1>安地斯神鹰 (Andean Condor) 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>杂色鵟(Variable Hawk) 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>杂色鵟(Variable Hawk) 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>阔嘴鵟 (Roadside Hawk)</h1> <h1>巨翅鵟(Broad-winged Hawk)</h1> <h1>燕尾夜鹰 (Swallow-tailed Nightjar)</h1> <h1>黑脸鹮(Black-faced Ibis)</h1> <h1><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">黑脸鹮(Black-faced Ibis)</span> 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">黑脸鹮(Black-faced Ibis)</span> 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>斑腹眼睛鸮(Band-bellied Owl)</h1> <h1>斑腹眼睛鸮(Band-bellied Owl)</h1> <h1>穴小鸮(Burrowing Owl)</h1> <h1>蝙蝠隼(Bat Falcon)</h1><h1>这张照片是用手机通过望远镜拍摄的</h1> <h1>栗尾鹦哥(Maroon-tailed Parakeet)</h1> <h1>青铜翅鹦哥(Bronze-winged Parrot)</h1> <h1>青铜翅鹦哥(Bronze-winged Parrot)</h1> <h1>强健啄木鸟(Powerful Woodpecker)</h1> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3><h1>黄髭啄木(Yellow-tufted Woodpecker)</h1> <h1>暗绿姬啄木鸟(Olivaceous Piculet) </h1><h3><br></h3><h1>这竟然是啄木鸟!真难以置信。</h1> <h1>拉氏姬啄木鸟(Lafresnaye's Piculet) 很难想象这是啄木鸟吧?</h1> <h1>绿黑食果伞鸟(Green-and-black Fruiteater)</h1> <h1>安第斯冠雉(Andean Guan) 拍摄地点海拔3400米</h1> <h1>安第斯冠雉(Andean Guan)</h1> <h1>白喉鹑鸠(White-throated Quail-Dove)</h1> <h1>绿蓝鸦(Inca Jay)</h1> <h1>绿蓝鸦(Inca Jay)</h1> <h1>青绿蓝头鸦(Turquoise Jay)</h1> <h1>青绿蓝头鸦(Turquoise Jay)</h1> <h1>褐背拟椋鸟(Russet-backed Oropendola)</h1> <h1>褐背拟椋鸟(Russet-backed Oropendola)这个吊挂在树上的长长的东西是褐背拟椋鸟的窝,很奇特。</h1> <h1>滑嘴犀鹃(Smooth-billed Ani)</h1> <h1>滑嘴犀鹃(Smooth-billed Ani)</h1> <h1>凤头距翅麦鸡(Southern Lapwing)</h1> <h1>红胸草地鹨(Red-breasted Blackbird)</h1> <h1>红领带鵐(Rufous-collared Sparrow)</h1> <h1>红领带鵐(Rufous-collared Sparrow)</h1> <h1>黑头鸲莺(Spectacled Whitestart)</h1> <h1>黑头鸲莺(Spectacled Whitestart)</h1> <h1>斑纹卡纳灶鸟(Many-striped Canastero)</h1> <h1>黄领藪雀(Rufous-naped Brush-Finch)</h1> <h1>黄领藪雀(Rufous-naped Brush-Finch)</h1> <h1><h1>暗喉鸲莺(Slate-throated Whitestart)</h1></h1> <h1>暗喉鸲莺(Slate-throated Whitestart)</h1> <h1>白斑姬霸鶲(White-banded Tyrannulet)</h1> <h1>淡顶地霸鶲(Paramo Ground-Tyrant)</h1> <h1>大棕鸫(Great Thrush)</h1> <h1>三色藪雀(Tricolored Brush-Finch)</h1> <h1>棕翠鴗(Rufous Motmot)</h1> <h1>阿氏针尾雀(Azara's Spintail)</h1> <h1>褐顶莺雀(Brown-capped Vireo)</h1> <h1>灰顶窄嘴霸鶲(Slaty-capped Flycatcher)</h1> <h1>黄腹白斑翅雀(Southern Yellow-Grosbeak)</h1> <h1>黄腹白斑翅雀(Southern Yellow-Grosbeak)</h1> <h1>加拿大威森莺(Canada Warbler)</h1> <h1>桂红霸鶲(Cinnamon Flycatcher)</h1> <h1>白喉姬霸鶲(White-throated Tyrannulet)</h1> <h1>黑顶拟雀(Black-capped Hemispingus)</h1> <h1>黑顶拟雀(Black-capped Hemispingus)</h1> <h1>北山酋长鹂(NorthernMountain-cacique)</h1> <h1>橙胸林莺(Blackburnian Warbler)</h1> <h1>绿背森莺(Tropical Parula)</h1> <h1>白眉拟雀(Superciliaried Hemispingus)</h1> <h1>珍珠爬树雀(Pearled Treerunner)</h1> <h1>安第斯鸥(Andean Gull) 拍摄地点海拔近4000米</h1> <h1>棕鹪鹩(Rufous Wren)</h1> <h1>鳞喉拾叶雀(Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner)</h1> <h1>金翅侏儒鸟(Golden-winged Manakin</h1> <h1>赭胸蚁鸫(Ochre-breasted Antpitta)</h1> <h1>黄胸蚁鸫(Yellow-breasted Antpitta)</h1> <h1>栗顶蚁鸫(Chestnut-crowned Antpitta)</h1> <h1>黑背林鹑(Dark-backed Wood-Quail)</h1> <h1>须<span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">蚁鸫(Moustached Antpitta)</span></h1> <h1>黑背林鹑(Dark-backed Wood-Quail) 拍摄地点海拔3400米</h1> <h1>纹头藪雀(Stripe-headed Brush-Finch) 拍摄地点海拔3400米</h1> <h1>栗背蚁鸟(Chestnut-backed Antbird)</h1> <h1>谢谢观看!</h1><h3><br></h3><h3>【未完待续】</h3>