<h3>图片/来自朋友圈</h3><h3>文字/洛神古月</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">看到朋友圈里老家社火排鼓震天,狮舞腾跃的场面,做为舞狮人的后代,还是想写下心里的记忆,分享一下老家社火的热闹景象。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">老家偃师市万安山东北角下,有一个村庄西管茅,有二十个生产队,现有人口</span><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;">4368</span><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">人,耕地面积有</span><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;">4995</span><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">亩。查找村史起始于战国时期,由管易茅卢耕读而得名,今因重视教育而传颂。民风淳朴,文化底蕴浓厚,狮子排鼓社远近闻名,</span><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;">2008</span><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">年曾在洛阳文化艺术节开幕式上表演,为弘扬民俗文化做出了突出贡献。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">村子东西有两条大街,南北一条大街,把村子分成东大街、西大街、东后街、西后街,以每条街为个体,都有自己的排鼓和狮子,冬季天闲时,都会排练,过年时,集中演练,有时在大队部或者十字街口,几十个排鼓,八架狮子,鼓声催动,狮舞飞腾,人头攒动,热闹非凡。老家的排鼓撂鼓槌是非常出名的,是老家排鼓的独家本事,鼓槌两头用五彩绸布点缀,一边擂鼓,一边撂鼓槌,看空中彩蝶飞舞,听鼓声震天不停,好多看客远道而来,就是看看鼓槌飞舞的场面。</span></h3><h3>
</h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">父亲年轻时喜欢擂鼓舞狮,母亲常常责怪他,只要有人一叫,不管家里多忙,就出门去。由于我家和村大队部对门,红色狮子皮就存放在我家,还有领狮用的彩色绣球,青龙偃月刀,红缨长茅,梢子棍,鼓槌排镲,都会放在爷爷的屋里。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">每逢春节过后,初二到十九,在老家每个村都会请盟友村社火来热闹,今天在北村,明天在南庄,都是友情出演。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">舞狮有耍地摊和上老杆两种。耍地摊先要打开场子,围观的群众都想往前挤,有一招,叫放铳,就是一个铁制小桶,里面放上炸药,那一声爆响,可是震耳欲聋,人人都害怕,看到放铳的过来,敢紧往后退,场子就打开了。这里值得一提的是我家东隔壁的聋子堆,他耳朵聋,放铳的活他来干,大声吆喝着,地下爬着滚着,拿来铳来满圈吓唬着,打圆场有一招。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">一声清亮悠长的口哨响起,锣鼓齐鸣,引狮人手持绣球,做出漂亮的动作,和狮子共舞,或者手握偃月刀,和狮子打斗,狮子前扑、站立、摇首、摆尾,一招一式,活灵活现。大板凳井字摆上几层,上面放上大圈椅子,下面是人用手扶稳当,狮子在大圈椅子的扶手上表演,或者摆上八仙桌,狮子上下桌子翻跃。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">狮子上老杆,是在村外的麦地里,竖起口字四根大杆,有二十多米高,四角用大绳固定稳当,四面各两两条大绳,供狮子上下老杆。下面排鼓助威,一架架狮子依次向上,狮子在两条大绳上摆头甩尾,做出各种动作花样,这可是高难动作,没有任何防护措施,看到非常的惊心动魄,但还是想看到狮子爬上老杆顶端,雄狮威武的壮姿。</span></h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">俗话说得好,“台上一分钟,台下十年功。”擂鼓舞狮都需要功夫。学会擂鼓,先得学会背鼓歌,大鼓社有印好的鼓歌谱,别听到咚呛咚呛咚咚锵,它是像唱歌一样,有曲谱快慢节奏,有高低起伏变化的音节的,我村有留传下来古老的鼓歌谱,击鼓有力,按点击鼓,才有欢快的节奏感。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">舞狮者得身材适中,利索干练,必须有臂力和体力,还有很好的配合能力。狮子头重几十斤,中间有条横杆,有时用双手,有时用单手,另外一手拉动狮子的耳朵或者眼睛,使狮子表情更加生动。舞狮头者带路,舞狮尾者是盲区,像瞎子一样,头一直顶着狮头者的屁股,双手紧抓狮头者的双腰,听狮头的口令,起、跳、滚、爬、翻、站,两个人步伐一致,配合非常默契才行,摔倒碰到是很正常,也落下伤痛,练功是件痛苦的事。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">正月天里,舞狮者都是身穿单衣,打上绑腿,系紧腰带,全神贯注上场,一场二三十分钟下来,衣服都湿透。舞者表演精彩,看者特别开心,为他们精彩演出热烈鼓掌。</span></h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">父亲一辈子喜欢舞狮,一直为村里的大鼓社操持,在父亲去世时,我家请了戏剧团演出,可是村大鼓社还是来表演了两次,一般来说村大鼓社只有节日和重要活动才表演,他们给德高望重的父亲崇高礼仪,隆重送来父亲挚爱一生的排鼓和狮舞。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">记得起殡前我家五哥,把长孝从头上带到脖子上,对父亲的灵棚说到,“伯,你一辈子喜欢耍狮子,今天孩子来一场,您好好看看。”众亲友停止了哭泣,看五哥舞狮,狮子也是身戴长长白孝,在排鼓声中,翩翩起舞。</span></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".SF UI Text"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 22.7px;"><span style="font-family: ".SFUIText"; font-size: 19pt;"></span><br></h3><h3>
</h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: normal; font-family: ".PingFang SC"; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: ".PingFangSC-Regular"; font-size: 19pt;">老家社火,是民间延续千百年的历史文化节目,是中华文化的遗产,需要代代传承,生生不息,像我父亲和五哥一样,热爱舞狮和排鼓的人很多,在现在很物质的时代,他们不计报酬,无私奉献,为弘扬传统文化,牺牲时间和精力,为继承和发扬社火传统的亲人们鼓掌和点赞。</span></h3> <h3><br></h3><h3><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">期逢盛世笑颜开,</span></h3><h3><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">五彩缤纷贺喜来。</span><br style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; float: none; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; display: inline; line-height: 30px !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">威武神通心相印,</span></h3><h3><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">身姿灵巧意求乖。</span><br style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; float: none; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; display: inline; line-height: 30px !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">刺激腾空跨桩面,</span></h3><h3><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">惊险扑跌绕柱台。</span><br style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; float: none; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; display: inline; line-height: 30px !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; line-height: 30px !important;">点鼓送音添旺气,</span></h3><h3><span data-domkey="k155056467614117428" style="font-size: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); margin-right: 4px; margin-left: 4px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; float: none; text-overflow: clip; clear: none; display: inline; line-height: 30px !important;">金狮翘首涌雄才。</span><br></h3>