【新春第一篇】春节民俗一辟邪祈福

宿州无极剪纸艺术

<h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">春节是中国民间最隆重、最热闹的传统节日,其起源历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">春节,原指正月初一立春日这一天,可以开始中国的春节准备、庆祝活动,但其实这些活动早从腊月初八就开始了。“吃了腊八饭,就把年来办”,人们喝了腊八粥,便开始做过年的准备工作。腊月二十三或二十四是小年,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">从这日起到年三十前是春节最忙的准备阶段,</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">人们送走灶神,接回祖灵,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">清扫屋尘,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">写春联、剪窗花,准备过年期间的各种食物,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">忙忙碌碌,俗称“忙年”。</span></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 辟邪祈福是年俗中的一个重要组成部分。</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34px; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">年根底下,不管一年过的如何,都期盼着来年能平平安安,顺顺利利。这种心理充盈在年的行为和年的妆点中。</span></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-indent: 2em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp;辟邪、</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">祈福这是人类有生以来和有史以来的两个最基本的愿望。辟邪,</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 32px;">是避免灾祸、疾病和不测风云,</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">是人们对自身命运的一种企望。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">祈福,是一种对人间的要求,</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em;">就是祈求富贵发财,家合事顺,功业兴旺,福寿康宁,一切生活和社会的欲望都能得到满足。</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-indent: 2em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 32px;">辟邪的图画也是刚正不阿、威猛难挡的阳刚形象。例如忠义千古的关公、勇猛骁强的秦叔宝和尉迟敬德、法力无边的姜太公和张天师,</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">以及驱鬼镇宅的钟馗和挟弹射天狗的张弓。</span><br></h3><p style="white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-indent: 2em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-indent: 2em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">在中国人眼里,邪气属阴,必以阳刚退之。所以年俗中惯用大红色,大红即表示火热吉庆,又代表旺盛的阳气,可以用以辟除妖邪。中国过年的红灯笼、春联、窗花、鞭炮、还有娃娃身上的年服,无不是红红火火,大街小巷到处的“满堂红”是中国过大年的重要标志。</span><br></h3> <p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">&nbsp; 新春贺岁围绕辟邪祈福为中心,以除旧布新、迎禧接福、拜神祭祖、祈求丰年等活动形式展开,热闹喜庆,内容丰富多彩,凝聚着中华文明的传统文化精华。</span><span class="sup" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; vertical-align: text-top; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 0.12rem; line-height: 1; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">[</span></h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;中国民间过年期间要进行祭</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">灶、守岁、拜年、祭神、祭祖、除旧布新、迎禧接福</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">等种种风俗活动,一直到正月十五“</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">结束。中国的年节在发展及传承中,已形成了一种较为固定的习俗。</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3>