<h3>到此，主流的两个倒装结构讲完了。接着讲让很多语法书和英语老师难堪的as结构。在高考英语中，as有7种意思，其中当“虽然”或“尽管”讲的时候，会引发倒装结构。我们先看看as是如何引发倒装结构的。<br> <br>1. 名词提前到句首。<br>原句：Although he is a child, he knows a lot about Chinese history.<br>倒装句：Child as he is, he knows a lot about Chinese history.<br>他虽是个孩子，但却知道很多中国历史。<br>要特别注意：倒装句中位于句首的名词前不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。<br>2. 形容词提前到句首。<br>原句：Although he is successful, he is not proud. <br>倒装句：Successful as he is, he is not proud.<br>他虽然成功，但不骄傲。<br>3. 副词提前到句首。<br>原句：Although you read fast, you can’t finish the book in two days.<br>倒装句：Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days.<br>尽管你读得很快，但你不可能在两天之内就读完这本书。<br>4. 动词提前到句首。<br>原句①：Although we may dislike him, we must acknowledge his greatness.<br>倒装句①：Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his greatness.<br>尽管我们不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。<br>原句②：Although I lost money, we got a lot of experience.<br>倒装句②：Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience.<br>钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。<br>原句③：Although it is raining hard, I’m going out for a walk.<br>倒装句③：Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk.<br>虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步。<br> <br>as结构清楚了吧，现在我们看看as结构到底属于我们之前讲过的哪类倒装，是完全倒装，还是部分倒装呢？我把倒装后的as例句再都单列出来，用黄色背景标出强调部分。<br>Child as he is, he knows a lot about Chinese history.<br>Successful as he is, he is not proud.<br>Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days.<br>Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his greatness.<br>Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience.<br>Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk.<br>那倒装部分在哪里呢？有同学说最后三个例句谓语动词有一部分提前到主语前面去了，所以那三句话应该是部分倒装。那就再回忆一下两种倒装句中谓语动词提前的情况。完全倒装：谓语动词全部提前；部分倒装：谓语动词中的系动词、情态动词、助动词部分提前。可是，看上述的后三个例句，提前的都是谓语动词的实意动词部分，而系动词、情态动词、助动词部分都乖乖地留在了主语的后面，还是正常的语序，所以不是倒装！！！拿第一个例句为例，如果要真按照倒装的规则写的话，此句的前半部分应该是：Child is as he或Child as is he。<br> <br>而很多语法书的编撰者并没有看出这个细节，把倒装句的强调部分和倒装部分混为一谈，看到as引导的句子有一部分提前到句首，就以为是倒装了，并把它归为部分倒装，其实那只是强调部分，而非倒装部分。我曾辅导过一省级第一名校的学生，他在学校的英语老师是教研组长，省级名师，倒是看出了as的倒装与之前的两种常见倒装不同，就命名为半倒装。OMG，能不能正经起个名字啊！半倒装和之前讲过的部分倒装有神马区别啊，半倒装是50%倒装？部分倒装是大于50%或小于50%的倒装？拜托，这不是数学课。。。<br> <br>《甄嬛传》里甄嬛参加选秀时除了被封了位，还被赐号“莞”。既然语法书都把as结构当做倒装，那么朕退让一步，就封它为倒装吧，并赐号“假”。第三种倒装隆重出炉：假倒装！（有一本很权威的语法书把这种倒装称为形式倒装，说得太委婉了，太曲折了，不如我命名的一针见血。）<br> <br>关于假倒装，还得扩展一下它的一个考试重点。as,though, although, while都有尽管的意思，引导让步状语从句，但as必须引导假倒装（也就是说as当尽管讲的时候，不能用正常语序），although，while必须用正常语序，though既可以用假倒装的形式也可以用正常语序。<br>例句：<br>Trouble as (或though) he has, he is happy.<br>Although (或while或though) he has trouble, he is happy.<br> <br>讲到现在，倒装都讲到了，但那都是需要理解的，最终需要记的就是几句口诀：倒装分三类，部分假完全；先看啥开头，再去提前动；地点now和then，动词全提前；否定onlyso，提前系助情；so里有特殊，附和不提动；as必是假，只强不提动。<br> <br> <br>真题检验，做完的童鞋在对话框发送“倒装答案”，看看你能对多少，期待大家报喜哦。<br> <br>1. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.<br>A. Strange as might it sound <br>B. As it might sound strange<br>C. As strange it might sound<br>D. Strange as it might sound<br>2. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together. <br>A. voices had come B. came voices <br>C. voices would come D. did v</h3>