心有“4怕”,少占一个也好,秋冬防“心梗”,做好5件事,莫忽视

《健康之友》•内科

<p style="margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">养生,先养心!</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">别看心脏,好像只有“拳头”大小,生命的延续,却离不开它的跳动。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">养护心脏,减少心脏受损,首先要知道,心脏害怕什么,从而去避免。</h3> <h3><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(80, 80, 80); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(244, 245, 246);">心有“4怕”,少占一个也好:</span><br></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">1,怕劳累,</span>长期劳累,会伤害心脏,易诱发心肌梗死,甚至,可能导致心脏衰竭。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">2、怕高压,</span>巨大的压力,给心脏埋下一颗“炸弹”,增加冠心病者死亡可能性。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">3,怕悲伤</span>,悲观的心脏病者,死亡率是乐观者的2倍。</h3><h3><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(80, 80, 80); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(244, 245, 246);"><div class="pgc-img" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p class="image-wrap" style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px;"></h3></div></span></h3><p style="margin: 18px 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">4,怕不良情绪</strong>,情绪失控、过度愤怒、紧张,血压上升,诱发心脑血管疾病。</h3> <blockquote style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding: 15px; border: 0px; quotes: none; position: relative; background-color: rgb(244, 245, 246); border-radius: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><p style="border: 0px; color: rgb(80, 80, 80);"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">心梗来临前,有这几大“信号”,切莫忽视</span></h3></blockquote><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">1、剧烈的胸痛,</span>病出现扩散现象,后背也会出现疼痛。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">2、呼吸急促</span>,缺氧的感觉,呼吸频率增大,超过20次。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">3、头晕</span>,伴随着虚弱,无力。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">4、出汗</span>,脖子、额头、手心、脚心等部位,并且皮肤有湿冷现象。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">5、心律失常</span>,发病前的1-2周,就会出现,更以24小时内出现比较多见。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">7、面色苍白</span>、烦躁不安,神志障碍,可能还会有周身不适、发热等表现。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">8、心源性牙痛</span>,牙痛剧烈,但疼痛部位不确切,且服止痛药不能缓解。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">9、咽喉疼痛,</span>有紧缩感,就像被一根绳勒住了脖子的感觉,伴有出汗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">10、上腹痛</span>,伴有呼吸困难、皮肤、手指、嘴唇等处颜色发青。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">11、左肩、前臂疼痛,</span>伴随着胸闷、气急。</h3> <blockquote style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding: 15px; border: 0px; quotes: none; position: relative; background-color: rgb(244, 245, 246); border-radius: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><p style="border: 0px; color: rgb(80, 80, 80);"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">秋冬防“心梗”,做好5件事,莫忽视</span></h3></blockquote><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">心梗,发病急、致死率高,让人措手不及,严重危害生命健康。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">而寒冷的秋冬时节,是心梗的高发期,此时,一定要注意防心梗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">预防心梗,下面5件事,要做好,千万别忽视。</h3> <h1 style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 12px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 17px; position: relative; font-weight: 700; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px;">第一件:监控血压,慢起床,莫着急</span></h1><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">导致“心梗”的一个重要原因,就是高血压。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">因此,寒冷的秋冬,高血压者,一定要格外注意预防心梗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">心血管功能,对气温变化最为敏感,当气温骤降时,血管收缩,血流量减少,耗氧量增加,心脏负荷加重,极易诱发心绞痛,甚至心梗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">高血压者,要监控好自己的血压,坚持科学、规范的降压药物治疗,不可随意减药、停药。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">控血压,慢起床,莫着急</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">高血压者,还要保持良好的生活习惯,尤其是,早上起床时,动作要缓慢,最好再起床之前平躺几分钟,慢慢的活动一下四肢,伸伸懒腰,放松全身肌肉和血管,然后再慢慢的起床,避免因为体位的变化,导致血压升高,引起头晕等,危害健康。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">此外,起床后,要喝点水,不仅可以补充体液,还可以改善血液粘稠状态,有助于预防血栓,稳定血压健康。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">控制血压平稳,才能降低心脑血管事件的发生风险。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">提醒:为测量血压更精准,量血压时,记住——</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">先放松数分钟,坐在有靠背的椅子上,背靠椅背,下肢不交叉,不说话,胳膊与身体呈直角,连续测量3次,每次间隔时间为2分钟。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">血压值以第二次和第三次的血压值为准。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">研究表明,在平放着的胳膊上量出的血压,比身体形成直角的胳膊上所量出的血压高出10%。</h3> <h1 style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 12px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 17px; position: relative; font-weight: 700; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px;">第二件:少熬夜,少宵夜,多休息</span></h1><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">预防心梗,还要助于,少熬夜,多休息。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">长期休息不足</span>,会打破身体正常的生物节律,还会分泌大量的肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素,使血管收缩异常,诱发心梗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">连续紧张劳累等,会是心脏负担加重,导致心肌需氧量突然增加,易导致心肌缺血,而诱发急性心梗。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">所以,预防心梗,要少熬夜,<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">多休息。</span></h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">此外,还要<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">少吃宵夜</span>。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">不良的生活习惯,也是导致心梗的危险因素,因此,要戒掉宵夜。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">大多数宵夜,都是高盐、高油的,不仅盐摄入过多,会损害心脏健康。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">经常吃宵夜,还会导致肥胖,增加心血管发病几率。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">所以,预防心梗,还要少吃宵夜,最好在晚上8点后,就不在进食了。</h3> <h1 style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 12px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 17px; position: relative; font-weight: 700; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px;">第三件:常饮茶,养心、安神、助眠</span></h1><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">寒冷的秋冬,喝杯<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">热茶,</span>是不错的选择。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">泡上一杯<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">人参百合玉竹茶,</span>养心安神,有益睡眠。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">用人参、百合、玉竹,蒲公英,苦荞,搭配在一起,每日泡水代茶饮,可<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">养心安神、助眠。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">人参,</span>百草之王,滋阴补生,扶正固本,含有的人参皂甘,能强心气、补肺气。<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">百合,</span>入心经,可养心安神,养阴润肺,增强抵抗力。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">玉竹</span>,始见于《神农本草经》,列为上品,味甘多脂,质柔而润,具有保护心脏、血管,延缓衰老等作用。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">苦荞</span>,具有清热降火、降压、改善微循环的功效。<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">蒲公英</span>,可清热去火,改善血液循环,并且性质微寒,可以改善人参滋补容易上火的问题。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">搭配在一起,可以很好的<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">养护心脏</span>健康,并且,不用担心用人参,而出现上火的问题,是日常养心安神,<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">助眠的不错茶饮。</span></h3> <h1 style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 12px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 17px; position: relative; font-weight: 700; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px;">第四件:锻炼,莫贪早,要防寒</span></h1><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">秋冬时节,锻炼,一定不要贪早。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">每年秋冬季节,老年人,<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">心血管类疾病高发</span>的时间,大多都集中在凌晨。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">人的心血管壁,在<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">清晨6-11时</span>,是最脆弱,70-80%的心脑血管病猝发都在此时。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">老年人,秋冬季节,<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">晨间锻炼,</span>一定要注意时间,<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">不可贪早</span>,8点后进行晨练为宜。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">并且,还要注意<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">防寒保暖</span>,衣裤要保证柔软宽松,以利于血液循环。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">而在<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">进餐以后,</span>较多的血液流向胃肠部,以帮助食物消化及吸收,此时<span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">不宜运动</span>,会妨碍食物消化。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">因此,饭后最好静坐或半卧30~45分钟,然后再运动。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">而冬季健身,在14:00~19:00之间比较理想。所以,晨练切莫太早。</h3> <h1 style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding-left: 12px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); line-height: 1.5; font-size: 17px; position: relative; font-weight: 700; font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px;">第五件:少抽烟,不喝酒</span></h1><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">烟酒,也是诱发心梗的危险因素。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">吸烟,是公认的心血管病独立危险因素,吸烟总量每增加1倍,急性心肌梗死发病危险就会增加4倍。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">而对心梗后,继续吸烟者来说,不戒烟,就等于再次心梗,危害极大。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">经常喝酒的人,更易中风和心肌梗塞。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">酒精,会引起大脑兴奋,并使心率加快,心肌耗氧量增加,血压升高,并可诱发心率失常,使心脏负担加重。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">如果,酒后运动,则进一步加重心肌的负担,将对心脏产生损害。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">所以,预防心梗,一定要少烟酒,切莫忽视。</h3> <blockquote style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; padding: 15px; border: 0px; quotes: none; position: relative; background-color: rgb(244, 245, 246); border-radius: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><p style="border: 0px; color: rgb(80, 80, 80);"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">预防心梗,日常还要做好这几点:</span></h3></blockquote><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">1、不久坐</span>,每天静坐五小时以上,患心力衰竭的风险,将增加一倍。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">2、少喝浓茶、咖啡</span>等刺激性大的饮品,会使心跳加快,加重心脏的负担。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">3、排便不要太用力,便后要慢起身,</span>避免诱发由改变体位,所导致的短暂性脑缺血,减少脑血管意外。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">4、雾霾天,少进行户外锻炼</span>。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">5、不暴饮暴食,</span>不寻常的暴饮暴食,会导致心脏病发作危险性提高4倍。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">6、主动喝水</span>,预防血粘稠,降低血栓形成几率。</h3> <p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">7、吃点坚果,补充镁</span>,有助于降低神经和肌肉的兴奋性,预防心脏病突发。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">8、多欢笑,心舒畅。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">9、揉腋窝,</span>宽胸宁神,缓心绞痛、肋间神经痛,有益心脏健康。</h3><p style="margin-top: 18px; margin-bottom: 18px; border: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: -apple-system, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><span style="border: 0px; font-weight: 700;">10、晒手心</span>,让阳光照进劳宫穴,可强心益气,促睡眠,保护心脏健康。</h3>