<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 3em; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 20px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; text-shadow: 1px 1px 10px rgb(255,255,0); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; text-shadow: 1px 1px 10px rgb(255,255,0); overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">《大腊》<span> </span></span></strong></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; text-shadow: 1px 1px 10px rgb(255,255,0); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">晋•裴秀</span></strong></span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">日躔星记,大吕司晨。玄象改次,庶众更新。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">岁事告成,八腊报勤。告成伊何,年丰物阜。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">丰裎孝祀,介兹万祜。报勤伊何,农功是归。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">穆穆我后,务蕾蒸黎。宣力菑亩,沾体暴肌。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">饮飨清祀,四方来绥。充仞郊甸,鳞集京师。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">交错贸迁,纷葩相追。掺袂成幕,连衽成帷。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">有肉如丘,有酒如泉。有肴如林,有货如山。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">率土同欢,和气来臻。祥风协调,降祉白天。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; visibility: visible; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 13px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">方隅清谧,嘉祚日廷。与民优游,享寿万年。</span></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">腊八,顾名思义,就是腊月初八,在这一天,古人们要举行冬祭,用收获的谷物、捕获的猎物祭祀众神和祖先,以求来年五谷丰登、家人平安吉祥,俗称“腊祭”,习俗是喝腊八粥。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">而我们中国人把农历12月份称为“腊月”是有原因的,为了表明这岁末的祭祀是用猎取的野味,于是就将“猎”去“犭”旁,加“肉月”旁,而成“腊”字。所以这“腊”,也就成了在年终用“猎取的野禽、野兽”,来“祭祀百神、先祖”的专用词了。这就是“腊”与“腊祭”一词的来源。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">《祀记》上面解释:“蜡者,索也,岁十二月,合聚万物而索飨之也。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">“腊”与“蜡”相似,祭祀祖先称为“腊”,祭祀百神称为“蜡”。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">“腊”与“蜡”都是一种祭祀活动,而多在农历十二月进行,人们便把十二月称为腊月了。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">岁终之月称"腊"的含义有三:一曰"腊者,接也",寓有新旧交替的意思(《隋书·礼仪志》记载);二曰"腊者同猎",指田猎获取禽兽好祭祖祭神,"腊"从"肉"旁,就是用肉"冬祭";三曰"腊者,逐疫迎春"。</span></p> <section style='margin: 0px 0px -12px 25px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-brushtype="text">“腊八节”</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 2px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; width: 81.28px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 187, 132); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: dashed; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-width="100%"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></section></section></section><section style='margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 0px; outline: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-image: none; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-autoskip="1"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">腊月是年岁之终,古代农闲的人们无事可干,便出去打猎。一是多弄些食物,以弥补粮食的不足,二是用打来的野兽祭祖敬神,祈福求寿,避灾迎祥。腊月里的民俗很多,最重大的节日就是十二月初八,古代称为“腊日”,俗称“腊八节”,又称腊日祭、腊八祭、王侯腊。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; clear: both; vertical-align: inherit; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">从先秦起,腊八节都是用来祭祀祖先和神灵,祈求丰收和吉祥。腊八节除祭祖敬神的活动外,人们还要逐疫。这项活动来源于古代的傩(古代驱鬼避疫的仪式)。史前时代的医疗方法之一即驱鬼治疾。作为巫术活动的腊月击鼓驱疫之俗,今在湖南新化等地区仍有留存。</span></p></section></section> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.54px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">炎帝神农氏以其初为田事,故为蜡祭,以报天地。</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.54px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;"></span></span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">应劭《风俗通》云:“《礼传》:腊者,猎也,言田猎取禽兽,以祭祀其祖也。或曰:腊者,接也,新故交接,故大祭以报功也。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">《礼记·郊特牲》记载:“伊耆氏始为蜡。蜡也者,索也,岁十二月,合聚万物而索飨之也。”</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">《史记·补三皇本纪》也说:“炎帝神农氏以其初为田事,故为蜡祭,以报天地”。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">夏代称腊日祭为“嘉平”, 殷曰“清祀”,周曰“大蜡”,汉代改为“腊”。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">北齐诗人魏收的《腊节》诗中有“凝寒迫清祀,有酒宴嘉平”的句子,用的就是这两个典故。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">祭祀的对象凡八:先啬神神农、司啬神后稷 、农神田官之神、邮表畦神始创田间庐舍、开路、划疆界之人、猫虎神、坊神堤防、水庸神水沟、昆虫神</span></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">先秦的腊祭日在冬至后第三个戌日,南北朝以后逐渐固定在腊月初八。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;" data-filtered="filtered"></span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">到了唐宋,此节又被蒙上神佛色彩。相传释伽牟尼成佛之前,绝欲苦行,饿昏倒地。一牧羊女以杂粮掺以野果,用清泉煮粥将其救醒。释伽牟尼在菩提树下苦思,终在十二月八日得道成佛。从此佛门定此日为“佛成道日”,诵经纪念,相沿成节。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.54px; clear: both; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">到了明清,敬神供佛更是取代祭祀祖灵、欢庆丰收和驱疫禳灾,而成为腊八节的主旋律。其节俗主要是熬煮、赠送、品尝腊八粥,并举行庆丰家实。同时许多人家自此拉开春节的序慕,忙于杀年猪、打豆腐、胶制风鱼腊肉,采购年货,“年”的气氛逐渐浓厚。</span></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">腊八粥,叫“七宝五味粥”。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">我国喝腊八粥的历史,已有一千多年。最早开始于宋代。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">每逢腊八这一天,不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。到了清朝,喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">在宫廷,皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥,并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。</span></p> <p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; caret-color: red;">在民间,家家户户也要做腊八粥,祭祀祖先。同时,合家团聚在一起食用,馈赠亲朋好友。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">中国各地腊八粥的花样,争奇竞巧,品种繁多。其中以北平的最为讲究,搀在白米中的物品较多,如红枣、莲子、核桃、栗子、杏仁、松仁、桂圆、榛子、葡萄、白果、菱角、青丝、玫瑰、红豆、花生……总计不下二十种。</span></p><p style='margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(72, 8, 0); text-transform: none; line-height: 2.5em; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; clear: both; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; white-space: normal; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">腊八粥熬好之后,要先敬神祭祖。之后要赠送亲友,一定要在中午之前送出去。最后才是全家人食用。吃剩的腊八粥,保存着吃了几天还有剩下来的,却是好兆头,取其"年年有余”的意义。</span></p> <span style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 28px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">民间还要将“腊八粥”甩洒在门、篱笆、柴垛等上面,以祭五谷之神。假如院子里种着花卉和果树,也要在枝干上涂抹一些腊八粥,相信来年多结果实</span>